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1、Module10 A holiday journey 課后練習(xí)題一: 1.他在暑假期間每天都去游泳。(during在.期間)題二: 在寒假里你做了什么?題三: 翻譯題:1.步行去上班大約用20分鐘。2.騎自行車上學(xué)你用多長時(shí)間?題四: 翻譯題:1.打籃球花了我40分鐘的時(shí)間。2.你做作業(yè)用了多長時(shí)間?題五: She looks _ because she has a _ holiday.A. relaxed, relaxed B. relaxing, relaxing C. relaxed, relaxing D. relaxing, relaxed 題六: She felt_ after s
2、he had a_ rest.A. relaxed; relaxing B. relaxed; relaxed C. relaxing; relaxing D. relaxing; relaxed題七: 翻譯題:1. 我希望再看一次那場足球賽。2. 我希望明天天氣好3. 我希望他會(huì)來。改錯(cuò)題:I hope you to help me with my English. (有兩種改法)1.2.題八: 翻譯題:1. 我希望去上海度假。2. 我希望他能干那件事。3. 我希望再見他一次。改錯(cuò)題:I hope you to go to London by train. (有兩種改法)1.2.題九: 1.
3、 They will _ to Paris next Monday.A. get B. reach C. arrive2. You must arrive _ the radio station _ the morning of June 1st.A. in; in B. in; on C. at; on D. at; in 題十: 1. How can I _to the post office?A. get B. reach C. arrive2. They often arrive_ _ Nanjing_ Sunday afternoon by train.A. in; in B. in
4、; on C. at; on D. at; in 題十一: 請(qǐng)寫出下列動(dòng)詞的不規(guī)則變化(過去式)。ekeeplendleavelosedospendsend2.他昨天丟了一本書??隙ň洌悍穸ň洌阂话阋蓡柧洌嚎隙ɑ卮?否定回答:特殊疑問句:題十二: 請(qǐng)寫出下列動(dòng)詞的不規(guī)則變化(過去式)。1.seebuytellgetbuildsleepreadpay2.他昨天買了一件毛衣??隙ň洌悍穸ň洌阂话阋蓡柧洌嚎隙ɑ卮?否定回答:特殊疑問句:題十三: Our fire drill 1 (go) very well last week. Most students 2 (be) very safe and
5、careful. When they 3 (hear) the fire alarm, they 4 (leave) the classrooms quickly. They 5 (walk) down the stairs quickly and orderly. When they 6 (get) out of the buildings, they 7 (stand) quietly on the playground with their teachers. 題十四: One afternoon there 1 (be) the biggest football match of th
6、e year in America. Jim 2 (hope)to watch it on TV very much, but he couldnt. They 3 (have) a science test the next morning and he had to get ready for it.“Can we have a video, Mum?” Jim 4 (ask) before he 5 (go) to school. His mother 6 ( say) “OK.”.Module10 A holiday journey課后練習(xí)參考答案題一:He swims every d
7、ayduringthe summer holidays.解析: duringthe summer holidays在暑假期間。題二:What did you do duringthe winter holidays?解析: duringthe winter holidays在寒假期間。根據(jù)句意可知這里指的是寒假已經(jīng)過去了,所以應(yīng)該用過去式。題三: 1. It takes 20 minutes to go to work on foot.2. How long does it take you to go to school by bike?解析:1. It takes +時(shí)間段+to do s
8、th做某事花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間。2. How long多長時(shí)間,對(duì)時(shí)間段的提問。題四: 1. It takes me 40 minutes to play basketball.2. How long does it take you to do your homework?解析:1. It takes sb +時(shí)間段+to do sth做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間。2. How long多長時(shí)間,對(duì)時(shí)間段的提問。題五: C解析: 句意:她看起來很輕松因?yàn)樗幸粋€(gè)令人放松的假日。relaxing意為“令人放松的”,一般修飾物;relaxed意為“感到放松的”,一般修飾人。故選C。題六: A解析:句意:她感覺
9、非常的輕松在她在放松的休息后。relaxing意為“令人放松的”,一般修飾物;relaxed意為“感到放松的”,一般修飾人。題七: 翻譯題:1. I hope to watch the football match again. 2. I hope that it will be fine tomorrow.3. I hope that he will come.改錯(cuò)題:1. I hope that you can help me with my English.2. I wish you to help me with my English.解析:翻譯題:1. hope 可用hope to
10、do sth句型,而不能用hope sb to do sth句型。2. 從含義上看,hope 多用于指對(duì)好事的盼望、預(yù)想。后可以跟從句。從時(shí)間上看,hope 所希望的一般指將來或現(xiàn)在的事情,不用于指過去的事情。3. 從含義上看,hope 多用于指對(duì)好事的盼望、預(yù)想。后可以跟從句。從時(shí)間上看,hope 所希望的一般指將來或現(xiàn)在的事情,不用于指過去的事情。改錯(cuò)題:1.句意:我希望你能幫我學(xué)英語。 hope 可用hope to do sth句型,而不能用hope sb to do sth句型。2.句意:我希望你能幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語。wish后能接復(fù)合賓語。題八: 翻譯題:1. I hope to go t
11、o Shanghai for my holiday.2. I hope that he can do that.3. I hope that I shall see him again.改錯(cuò)題:1. I hope that you go to London by train. 2. I wish you to go to London by train.解析:翻譯題:1. hope to do sth希望做某事。2. hope 多用于指對(duì)好事的盼望、預(yù)想。后可以跟從句。3. 從說話語氣上看,hope 用于表示可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情,后接從句時(shí),用陳述語氣。改錯(cuò)題:1. 句意:我希望你坐火車做倫敦。ho
12、pe 可用hope to do sth句型,而不能用hope sb to do sth句型。2. 句意:我希望你坐火車做倫敦。wish后能接復(fù)合賓語。題九: 1. A 2.C解析:1. 句意:他們將于下周星期一到達(dá)巴黎。arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞,其后若接大地點(diǎn)時(shí),常用介詞in,若接小地點(diǎn)時(shí),則用介詞at,若是用副詞表達(dá)地點(diǎn),get to和arrive in(at)后面的介詞均省去。reach后直接跟地點(diǎn)。故選A。2. 句意:你必須在6月1日的早晨到達(dá)廣播電臺(tái)。arrive + at后面接小的地方 ;arrive + in后面接大的地方;on the morning 指的是在特定的某一天的早晨,
13、on the morning不能單獨(dú)用,后面必須跟上介詞of特指某一天的早上,故選C。題十: 1. A 2. B解析:1. 句意:我怎樣才能到達(dá)郵局。arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞,其后若接大地點(diǎn)時(shí),常用介詞in,若接小地點(diǎn)時(shí),則用介詞at,若是用副詞表達(dá)地點(diǎn),get to和arrive in (at)后面的介詞均省去。reach后直接跟地點(diǎn)。故選A。2. 句意:他們經(jīng)常坐火車在周日的下午到達(dá)南京。arrive + in后面接大的地方;表示具體的某一個(gè)下午前面應(yīng)該用介詞on,故選B。題十一: ecamekeepkeptlendlentleaveleftloselostdodidspendspents
14、endsent2. 他昨天丟了一本書??隙ň洌篐e lost a book yesterday.否定句:He didnt lose a book yesterday.一般疑問句:Did he lose a book yesterday?肯定回答/否定回答:Yes,he did./No,he didnt.特殊疑問句:What did he lose yesterday?解析:1. 需要學(xué)生記住不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式。2. 因?yàn)榫渥訒r(shí)間狀語yesterday是過去的時(shí)間,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過去式。當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過去式時(shí),變成否定句時(shí)就把實(shí)義動(dòng)詞變成didnt+動(dòng)詞原形;當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過
15、去式的時(shí)候,變成一般疑問句時(shí)在句首加did,把原來的謂語動(dòng)詞變成動(dòng)詞原形。當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過去式的時(shí)候,變成特殊疑問句時(shí),先判斷用哪一個(gè)疑問詞,把疑問詞放到句首,后跟一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu),注意疑問詞替代的詞不能再出現(xiàn)了,比如這個(gè)句子的a book,不能再出現(xiàn)在特殊疑問句里。題十二: 1. seesawbuyboughttelltoldgetgotbuildbuiltsleepsleptreadreadpaypaid2. 他上周買了一件毛衣??隙ň洌篐e bought a sweater last week.否定句:He didnt buy a sweater last week.一般疑問句:
16、Did he buy a sweater last week?肯定回答/否定回答:Yes,he did./No,he didnt.特殊疑問句:What did he buy last week?解析:1. 需要學(xué)生記住不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式。2. 因?yàn)榫渥訒r(shí)間狀語last week是過去的時(shí)間,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過去式。當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過去式的時(shí)候,變成否定句時(shí)就把實(shí)義動(dòng)詞變成didnt+動(dòng)詞原形;當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過去式的時(shí)候,變成一般疑問句時(shí)在句首加上did,把原來的謂語動(dòng)詞變成動(dòng)詞原形。當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過去式的時(shí)候,變成特殊疑問句時(shí),先判斷用哪一個(gè)疑問詞,把疑問詞放到句首,后
17、跟一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu),注意疑問詞替代的詞不能再出現(xiàn)了,比如這個(gè)句子的a sweater,不能再出現(xiàn)在特殊疑問句里。題十三: 1. went 2. were 3. heard 4. left 5. walked 6. got 7. stood解析:1. 句意:我們上周進(jìn)行的消防演習(xí)很好。因?yàn)闀r(shí)間狀語last week是過去的時(shí)間所以應(yīng)該用過去式。2. 句意:大多數(shù)的學(xué)生是安全和小心的。Most students是句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)上文可知這里還是敘述的上周的事情所以應(yīng)該用過去式were。3. 句意:當(dāng)他們聽到警報(bào)響的時(shí)候,他們離開了教室。這里hear還是敘述上周的事情所以應(yīng)該用過去式。4. 句
18、意:當(dāng)他們聽到警報(bào)響的時(shí)候,他們離開了教室。這里leave還是敘述上周的事情所以應(yīng)該用過去式。5. 句意:他們有秩序快速地走下樓梯。這里還是敘述上周的事情所以應(yīng)該用過去式。6. 句意:當(dāng)他們從樓里出來的時(shí)候,他們和老師安靜地站在操場。這里get還是敘述上周的事情所以應(yīng)該用過去式。7. 句意:當(dāng)他們從樓里出來的時(shí)候,他們和老師安靜地站在操場。這里stand還是敘述上周的事情所以應(yīng)該用過去式。題十四: 1. was 2. hoped 3. had 4. asked 5. went 6. said解析:1. 句意:一天下午在美國又一次一年中最大的足球比賽。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語One afternoon可知這件事情發(fā)生在過去,所以應(yīng)該用過去式。2. 句意:吉姆希望能在電視上看到這次比賽。這里hope還是敘述過去的事情所以應(yīng)該用過去式。3. 句意:他們在第二天早晨有一次科學(xué)考試。這里have還是敘述過去的事情所以應(yīng)該用過去式。4. 句意:吉姆在上學(xué)前問他的母親。這里ask還是敘述過去的事情所以應(yīng)該用過去式。5. 句意:吉姆在上學(xué)前問他的母親。這里go還是敘述過去的事情所以應(yīng)該用過去式。6. 句意:他的媽媽說“好吧”。這里say還是敘述過去的事情所以應(yīng)該用過去式。