高中英語必修詞組(分冊給重點詞組).doc

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高一英語必修1 Unit 1 Friendship 1.add up把…加起來 add up to總計共達(dá) add sth. to sth把……加到……里. 2.calm down平靜 / 鎮(zhèn)靜下來 3.be concerned about關(guān)心 / 掛念 （某人 / 某事） 4.have got to (do sth.)應(yīng)該 / 有責(zé)任做某事 5. go through經(jīng)歷 / 經(jīng)受……；穿過；瀏覽 6. hide away躲 / 藏起來 7.a series of一連串 / 一系列的 8.set down寫下 / 記下 9.suffer from受痛苦 / 受損失 / 受折磨 10.get along (well) with 和某人（很好地）相處 11.fall in love愛上某人 / 某物 12.be crazy about / on對……著迷 13.be crazy for渴望某物 / 迷戀某人 14.according to按照，根據(jù)…… 15. join in參加（游戲 / 活動）等 16. so … that…如此……以至于…… 17. face to face面對面 18. on purpose有目的地/ 特意（做某事） Unit 2 English Around The World 1play an important part/ role in起著重要的作用 2because of因為，由于 3in some ways在某些方面 4native language母語 5even if/though即使 6communicate with sb與某人交流 7be based on基于…，以…為基礎(chǔ) 8 be present at出席 9come up走近，上來 10get/be close to接近于 11make use of利用 12a large number of大量的 13the number of…的數(shù)目 14such as例如 15believe it or not信不信由你 16have fun玩得開心 17make a request請求 18give commands命令 19solve problems解決問題 20an English- speaking country一個講英語的國家 21dream of/about doing sth夢想做某事 Unit 3 Travel Journal 1graduate from…畢業(yè)于（某大學(xué)） 2persuade sb to do sth說服某人做某事 3persuade sb not to do sth說服別人不要做某事 4arise one’s interest in sth使某人對某事感興趣 5the best way to do sth做某事的最好方式 6insist on doing sth堅持做某事 7insist (that) sb (should) do sth堅持要某人做某事 8change one’s mind改變主意 9在…的高度at an altitude of… 10下定決心做某事 make up one’s mind to do sth 11向某人屈服give in to sb 12穿過深谷pass through deep valleys 13像往常一樣as usual 14鼓勵某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth 15扎營 make camp 16搭帳篷 put up a tent 17迫不及待做某事 can hardly wait to do sth 18首先其次 For one thing,…..For another,…. 19對熟悉 be familiar with … 20為某人所熟悉be familiar to sb 21創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄set a record 22破紀(jì)錄break a record 23把記錄下來record sth 24從別人眼中看世界see the world through somebody else’s eyes Unit 4 Earthquakes 1.握手shake hands 2.照常as usual 3.爆發(fā)break out 4.立刻，馬上right away 5.大量的，許多的a number of 6.在---的北邊to the north of 7.搭起，建造put up 8.為---而自豪be proud of 9.由---來判斷judging from 10.作為---而聞名be known as 11.從---出來come out of 12.太---而不能---too---to--- 13.分發(fā)，發(fā)出（氣味等）give out 14.被困在廢墟中be trapped under the ruins 15.代替，而不是instead of 16.紀(jì)念---，向---表示敬意in honour of 17.數(shù)以萬計的tens of thousands of 18.超過，不僅more than 19.掉下，倒塌fall down 20.結(jié)束，終結(jié)at an end 21.挖掘，發(fā)現(xiàn)dig out Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero 1.put …into prison把……送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄 2.in fact, as a matter of fact事實上 3.fight against同……作斗爭 4come to power上臺 5break the law犯法 6without pay無償?shù)? 7lose heart失去信心_ 8be active in在 活躍 9be willing to do something樂意做某事 10be out of work失業(yè) 11be stopped from doing something被阻止做某事 12answer violence with violence以暴制暴 13show somebody over some place領(lǐng)某人參觀某地 14be in good health健康狀況良好 15blow up爆炸 16ask for要求得到 17 be in trouble處于不幸中 18die for為什么而死 19advise somebody to do something建議某人做某事 20in reward for作為什么的報酬 21set up 設(shè)立，建立（ 指建立機(jī)構(gòu)，組織等） 22be sentenced to被判處……徒刑 高一英語必修2 Unit 1 Cultural Relics文化遺產(chǎn) 1. look into 調(diào)查 2. insist on/upon sth/doing 堅持做，堅決做 3. belong to 屬于 4. get /be lost ; be missing 迷路，丟失 5. do with 處理；對付 6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for尋找 7. be used to do sth. 被用來做某事 8. be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事 9. be made into . . . 被制成； be made of /from 用…制成(看得見原材料/看不見原材料) be made for 為…制作 be made up of由…組成 10. be of +抽象名詞=be+該詞的形容詞 “be of +名詞(詞組)”表示主語的某種形狀或特征 be of a(n) / the / the same “屬于, 歸于” be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind… 11. work of amber art 琥珀藝術(shù)品. 12. as a gift of 作為…的禮物 13. in return 作為報答 14. become part of 成為…的一部分 15. serve as 充當(dāng)，用作 16. add…to…添加…到… 17. great wonders of the world 世界上的偉大奇跡 18. be at war處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài) 19. less than少于 20. no doubt 毫無疑問 21. remain a mystery 仍然是個迷 22. take apart 拆開 23. rather than 勝于, 而不是 25. tell the truth說實話 26. pretend to do sth假裝做某事 27. give an example from your own life舉一個你生活中的例子 28. think highly of 看重，重視 29. search for =look for 30. agree with sb.同意某人的意見 31.情態(tài)動詞(could /might /must /should) +have done 表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的推測，批評，反悔等意思 32. have sth. done 表示 “請人做某事” “使遭遇某種(不幸的)事情” Unit 2 1 take part in/join in 參加 2 the spirit of 精神、宗旨、靈魂 3 used to 過去常常 4 find out 查明，找出 5 every four years 每四年，每隔三年 6 two sets of 兩套，兩組 7 allow sb. in(out)允許進(jìn)入（出去）; 8 allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事（不能說allow to do） 9 allow doing sth. 允許干某事。 10 be/get married(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))＋ to(不能用with) sb 和……結(jié)婚 11 a set of 一套，一組 12 compete in… 在某方面競爭 13 compete for… 為……而競爭 14 compete with/against 與……競爭 15 be admitted to 獲準(zhǔn)做某事 16 be admitted as 作為…被接受 17 reach the standard 達(dá)到……水平、標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 18 play an important role/part in 在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用） 19 as well as 和……一樣 20 thank you for your time 感謝您（能抽空……） 21 come from the same root 同根 22 have (no) chance of doing sth. 有（沒）做……的機(jī)會 23 go with 伴隨，與……搭配 24 relate…to… 把……與關(guān)聯(lián)起來 25 relate with 和……有關(guān) 26 run against…和……賽跑 27 hear of 聽說 28 make sure 確定 29 take turns 輪流 30 one after another 一個接一個 31 make sure +that clause 確定 Unit 3 1. sound simple 聽起來簡單 2. a technological revolution 技術(shù)革命 3. artificial intelligence 人工智能 4. begin as 作為…開始 5. solve/settle a problem 解決問題 6. a simple-minded man 一個頭腦簡單的人 7. mathematical problem 數(shù)學(xué)問題 8. be totally changed 被完全改變了 9. share information with 與…信息共享 10. serve the human race 為人類服務(wù) 11. common knowledge 常識 12. deal with 處理 13. in my opinion 在我看來 14. public opinion 公眾輿論 15 an analytical method 分析法 16. share a room with 與…共居一室 17. connect with 與…有關(guān) 18. go by （從…旁）走過 19. bring into effect使生效 20. the common people老百姓 21. get together 聚集 22. after all 畢竟 23. with the help of在…的幫助下 24. make up 編造，化妝 25. a personal letter 私人信件 26. watch over 看守，監(jiān)視 27. have a good time 玩得愉快 28. once a year 一年一度 29. make a decision 做出決定 30. allow sb. to do sth.允許某人干某事 31. building materials 建筑材料 32. in fact 事實上 33. create a new building 創(chuàng)建一棟新樓 34. in a way 在某種程度上 Unit4 1. as a result 結(jié)果 As a result of= because of 由于 result in = cause 導(dǎo)致 result form 由于 2. die out （動，植物物種）滅絕 die of 死于…（多內(nèi)因） die from 死于…（多外因） die down 變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失 be dying for 渴望得到… 3. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused 迷惑的，不解的 suffer a loss (of) 蒙受損失 make up for a loss 彌補(bǔ)損失 be lost in one’s thought(陷入沉思) lose heart lose one’s heart to sb 4.in peace 平靜的（地）；安靜的（地） in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry 5. hunting for 搜索; 搜尋 6.be in danger of 有… 危險 be out of danger 脫離危險 endangered adj. 瀕危的 dangerous 危險的 7.have / give an effect on / upon … take effect(生效) come / go into effect 生效； 實施 8. be concerned about 擔(dān)心.關(guān)心，掛念 9. get dressed 穿上衣服 get done強(qiáng)調(diào)動作，不能和表一段時間的狀語連用;be done 表狀態(tài) 10.turn round : 轉(zhuǎn)過去，圍繞…旋轉(zhuǎn) 11.apply to應(yīng)用 be applied to被應(yīng)用于 apply for 請求,申請….. apply to sb. for sth. 12.protect ……from保護(hù)…..免受….危害 prevent from阻止（stop/ keep from） 13 .have a effect on 對...有影響 14. with a sad face looking at her. with + 賓語(O) + 賓語補(bǔ)足語 15.come into being: 形成；產(chǎn)生；開始存在 come into use：開始被使用 come into one’s mind / head: 突然想到 come into fashion: 開始流行come into consideration: 開始考慮 Unit 5 1.roll over 翻身, 打滾 roll up 卷起 roll down 滾下來 2.dream of / about (doing) sth 夢見, 夢想… 3.at a concert 在音樂會上 4.be honest with sb. 對…誠實 be honest about sth. be honest in doing sth. 4.form the habit of 養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣 in the form of 以…的形式 in form 在形式上 5.passers-by 路人（復(fù)數(shù)） 6.earn extra money 賺外快 6.give sb. a chance to do 給某人做某事的機(jī)會 7.play jokes/a joke on sb. 捉弄 play tricks/a trick on sb. laugh at / make fun of 嘲笑；取笑 8.base on 以….為基礎(chǔ), 基于….be based on 9.make music 做音樂 10.break up 破裂；拆散；停止；（戰(zhàn)爭等）爆發(fā) break in/into 闖進(jìn) break off 中斷；停止 break down 壞掉，發(fā)生故障；（身體）垮掉 11.hit sb. on/in the+身體部位 擊中某人的… 12.by chance/accident 偶然，意外地 13.come across 偶然遇見 14.sort out 分類 15.be confident of/about/in 對……有信心 16.give/put on a performace=perform 演出，表演 17.go wrong 出了毛病 18.since then 從那時起 19.come up with 提出 20.stick to do=insist on doing 堅持做某事 21.above of all 首先，最重要的是 first of all 第一 22.play musical instrument 演奏樂器 23.attract one’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/興趣 高一英語必修3 Unit 1 1.mean doing sth. 意味著; mean to do sth. 打算或企圖做某事; mean sb. to do sth. 打算讓某人做某事 be meant for 打算作……用; 為…而有 2.take place 發(fā)生；舉行 3.of all kinds 各種各樣的 4.starve to death餓死 be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望 5.plenty of 大量; 充足 6.be satisfied with感到滿意 to one’s satisfaction感到滿意是 7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 傷害某人 8.in the shape of呈…的形狀，以…的形式 9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.紀(jì)念某人 10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化裝 11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 給予、頒獎 reward sb. for sth. 因 …獎賞某人； reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬勞某人 12. admire sb. for sth在某方面欽佩某人 13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望 14,have fun with(與某人)玩得開心;過得快樂 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.) 15. turn up.來；出現(xiàn);把(收音機(jī)等)音量開大些 turn down 拒絕; turn off 關(guān)掉; turn on 打開; turn out 結(jié)果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 16．keep one’s word 守信用； break one’s word, 失信 17．It be obvious that-clause顯而易見；一目了然 18．set off動身, 出發(fā); 使（地雷、炸彈）爆炸; set in開始; set up建立，創(chuàng)立 ; set out to do = set about doing sth.著手做 set down 寫下，記下 19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起 Unit 2 1.a healthy diet健康飲食; a balanced diet平衡的飲食 2.in different way用另外方式 3.most often最經(jīng)常 4.feel frustrated感到沮喪 5.by lunchtime到午餐時間 6.must have happened一定發(fā)生過 7.at the end of the street在街道的盡頭 8.be tired of 厭倦 9.be amazed at sth. 對...感到驚奇 10.throw away扔掉 11.get away with 逃脫 12.tell lies說謊 13.energy-giving food提供熱量的食物 body-building foods提供營養(yǎng)的食物 14feel fit保持精力旺盛 15.the weakness of the diet飲食的弱點 the strength of the diet飲食的優(yōu)點 16.do some research into做一些...方面的研究 17.earn one’s living謀生 18.be in debt負(fù)債 19.glare at怒視 20.move round繞過 21.spy on在暗中偵察；打探 22.upset sb.使......不安 23.look ill　感到不舒服feel sick感到惡心 24.heavy food不易消化的食物 25.chat(ting) about聊起關(guān)于...... 26.serve with用......配 27.rather than而不是 28.cut down減少 29.before long不久 Unit 3 1. know about 了解關(guān)于…事 2. make a bet 打賭 3. win or lose the bet 在打賭中贏或輸 4. have bad luck 運(yùn)氣不好 5. step inside 走進(jìn)里面 6. lead the way 帶路 7. I wonder if 我想知道是否… 8. go right ahead 說下去 9. as a matter of fact 事實上 10. by accident 偶然 11. sail out of the bay 駛出海灣 12. stare at 盯著 13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降臨時 14. carry … out to sea 把…帶到了大海 15. give oneself up for lost 因為迷路而絕望 16. work as an unpaid hand 免費(fèi)勞動 17. account for 導(dǎo)致 18. to be honest 坦白地說 19. your idea of some kind of joke 你認(rèn)為的一種笑話 20. be on my way 上路 21. show sb. out 把某人帶出去 22. be confident about 對… 自信 23. the cost of a journey 旅行費(fèi)用 24. give sb. a ride 讓某人搭車 25. lose one’s patience 失去耐心 26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不間斷地連續(xù)跳五十下 27. fall over 跌到 28. account for your behaviour 對你的行為做出解釋 29. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒別人的成功 30. show a willingness to do sth. 表示樂意做謀事 31. stay out of jail 免坐牢 32. be reserved 被預(yù)定了 33. take the gentleman’s order 讓那位紳士點菜 34. the look on the waiter’s face 服務(wù)員臉上的表情 35. take a chance 碰碰運(yùn)氣 36. read the bill 看帳單 37. in a rude manner 用粗魯?shù)姆绞? 38. for a while 一會兒 Unit 4 1. think of…as 把……看作是 2．a(chǎn) cloud of energetic dust具有能量的塵埃 3. combine into…合成…… 4. move around the sun環(huán)繞太陽運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) 5. become violent變得激烈 6. the solid surface固體表面 7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸 8. in time及時，最終 9. produce the water vapor產(chǎn)生水蒸汽 10. make the earth’s atmosphere構(gòu)成了地球的大氣層 11.cool down冷卻 12. on the surface在表面 13. be different from…與……不同 14.go round the sun環(huán)繞太陽運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) 15. disappear from…從……消失 16. stay on…存留在…… 17. show one’s quality顯現(xiàn)某人的特性, 18.dissolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害氣體, 19. become part of…變成……的一部分, 20. develop life發(fā)展生命, 21.grow in the water在水里生長, 22. encourage the development of…鼓勵……的發(fā)展, 23 millions of years later幾萬年以后, 24.live on land在陸地上生活, 25. live in the sea在海里生存, 26. grow into forests長成森林, 27. produce young生出幼仔, 28. lay eggs下蛋, 29.animals with hands and feet長著手腳的動物, 30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界, 31.develop new methods發(fā)展了新的方法, 32.. move around遷徙, 33. go by過去，推移, 34.prevent…from…防止……做……, 35.escape from… into…從……逃離到……, 36.depend on….依靠，依賴，取決與……, 37. solve a problem解決 38 be lucky enough足夠幸運(yùn), 39. make a trip去旅行, 40. visit the moon參觀月球, 41. in the spaceship在太空飛船中, 42. explain to… that…向……解釋……, 43. on the journey在旅程中, 44 be off啟程, 45 rise into the air升人太空, 46. feel the pull of the earth感覺到地球的拉力, 47call…gravity稱……為地球引力, 48. push…into the seat把……推向座位, 49. say…to each other向彼此說……, 50.fall back to…朝……落下去, 51.fall from a tree從樹上掉下來, 52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去, 53. get close to…接近……, 54 cheer up高興起來, 55 float weightlessly around失重飄來飄去, 56 in the spaceship cabin太空船艙, 57. watch…do看著……做, 58. move freely自由的活動, 59. climb down the steps從梯級上爬下來, 60. step forward向前邁步, 61.fall over摔倒, 62. need practice需要練習(xí) 63..get the hang of…掌握了……的訣竅, 64. enjoy oneself感到自如, 65. leave the moon’ s gravity擺脫月球引力 66. come back to…回到…… Unit 5 1. frost on the ground地上覆蓋了一層薄霜 2. around noon中午時分, 3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市 4. leave for…離開去…… 5. go on a tour of the city繼續(xù)在市內(nèi)游覽一番 6. go up the tower登上塔頂 7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面 8. flow into…流人…… 9. flow over…流經(jīng)…… 10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上 11. a covered stadium加頂?shù)倪\(yùn)動場 12. walk north向北走 13. phone… from a telephone booth到電話亭給……打電話 14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市內(nèi)的中國城吃晚飯 15. move to…移居到…… 16. meet… at…在……迎接…… 17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的廣東菜 18. come from South China來自中國南方 19. go as far as Ottawa去到遠(yuǎn)至渥太華 20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多倫多東北大約有400公里 21. take too long花費(fèi)的時間長 22. at dawn黎明 23. at the train station在火車站 24. have English words in small letters有小字體的英文標(biāo)注 25. go downtown到市區(qū)去 26. be close to…,接近…… 27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整個下午在可愛的商店 28. visit… in…在……拜訪…… 29. sit in a caf坐在咖啡館 30. look over…眺望…… 31. sit down with…和……坐在一起 32. on a train trip across…坐著火車上橫穿…… 33. have a French culture具有法國文化 34. speed along the river toward…沿著河流駛向…… 35. dream of…夢想…… 36. on a trip在旅途中) 37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸 38. take the aeroplane乘飛機(jī) 39. fly from… to…從……飛行到…… 40. take the train from… to…乘火車從……到…… 41. from west to east從西到東 42. across Canada橫穿加拿大 43. cross the whole country橫貫整個國家 44. at the airport在機(jī)場 45. take…to…把……帶到…… 46. catch the train乘坐火車 47. on the way to…在去……的路上 48. see great scenery看美麗壯觀的風(fēng)景 49. on the trip在旅途中 50. go eastward向東行駛 51. pass cities經(jīng)過城市 52. in less than five days在不五天的時間里 53. from coast to coast從一個海岸到另一個海岸 54. in the warmest part of…在最熱的地方 55. be surrounded by…被……所包圍 56. on the north在北邊 57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪 58. sail in the harbour在港灣了揚(yáng)帆行船 59. north of………的北邊 60. settle down in the seat落座, 61. look out of the window at the wild scenery從窗口看到了自然風(fēng)光 62. a mountain goat野山羊 63. a grizzly bear大灰熊 64. a famous Western festival有名的西方節(jié)日 65. come from all over…全來自…… 66. compete in ~ing比賽做…… 67. ride wild horses駕馭野馬 68. have a gift for ~ing有天資/天分做…… 69. work with…與……共處, win…prizes贏得……獎金, 70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美國320公里以內(nèi)的邊境地帶 71. go through…穿過…… 72. a wheat-growing province種植小麥的省份 73. thousands of square kilometers in size面積有數(shù)千平方米 74. at the top end of…在……的最上首 75. a busy port繁忙的港口 76. rush through…穿行過… 高一英語必修4 Unit 1 1. in pairs 成對 2. give reasons for 給…理由 3. improve prison conditions改善監(jiān)獄的條件 4. the Nobel Peace Prize諾貝爾和平獎 5. one of the top leaders高級領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人之一 6. concern oneself with 讓自己關(guān)注 (be concerned about對…擔(dān)心) 7. welfare projects福利項目 8. China Welfare Institute中國福利協(xié)會 9. show the conncetion between …and…顯示出…和…之間的聯(lián)系 10. fight for為…而戰(zhàn) 11. put…to death將…處死 12. a specialist in women’s illnesses婦科疾病的專家 13. devote all her life to將自己的一生獻(xiàn)給… 致力于… 14. rather than而不是 15. behave like humans像人類的舉止 16. the night before前一天晚上 17. wonder off離開 18. make it all worthwhile使…值得 19. come into one’s arms回到…的懷抱 20. fully understand完全理解 21. observe and record their daily activities觀察記錄他們的日?；顒? 22. be determined to下定決心… 23. communicate…with與…交流 24. work out their social system勾勒出他們的社會體系 25. the rest of the world世界上的其他人 26. argue for…為…辯護(hù) argue against…反對… argue with sb. 與…爭論 27. come crowding in紛塌而至 28. achieve everything做成了所有的事 29. gain a doctor’s degree獲得了博士學(xué)位 30. cheer the achievements of women為婦女的成就喝彩 31. support a family支撐一個家庭 32. get upset感到不安 33. be of great importance很重要 34. look down upon 看不起 35. do some research 做研究 36. catch one’s eye吸引… 37. cut the death rate降低死亡率 38. care for照顧、喜歡 39. follow some simple rules遵循一些簡單的規(guī)則 40. be intended for為…準(zhǔn)備 41. get a medical training獲得醫(yī)學(xué)培訓(xùn) 42. be placed second to放在…之后 43. further reading進(jìn)一步的閱讀 44. as well as和,還有/ 和…一樣 45. story after story 一個故事接著一個故事 46. deliver a baby接生 47. make sure確保,確信 48. carry on繼續(xù) 49. fill in the forms填表 50. the university entrance exam大學(xué)入學(xué)考試 Unit 2 1. grow plants種植作物 2. know about farming了解農(nóng)業(yè)耕種 3. a mian food主要食物 4. Asian countries亞洲國家 5. have the chance to do sth有機(jī)會做… 6. end hunger結(jié)束饑餓 7. for that’s how he regards himself因為那就是他如何看待自己的 8. work the land耕種土地 9. a sunburnt face曬黑的臉 10. in many ways從許多方面來說 11. struggle for為…而戰(zhàn)/掙扎 12. the past five decades在過去的五十年 13. a high output高產(chǎn)量 14. make it possible to…使…成為可能 15. graduate from…從…畢業(yè) 16. see the great need for看到了對…的需求 17. a serious problem一個嚴(yán)重的問題 18. search for尋找 19. withour expanding the area of fields不擴(kuò)大農(nóng)田面積 20. circulate his knowledge 傳播知識 21. less developed countries欠發(fā)達(dá)國家 22. thanks to幸虧,由于 23. rid …of…使…擺脫… 24. twice as large as before是以前的兩倍大 25. be satisfied with對…滿意 26. care little about對…很少關(guān)心 27. lead a comfortable life過著舒適的生活 28. equip…with…用…裝備… 29. give him less freedom to do sth給他更少的自由… 30. would rather寧愿 31. no longer不再 32. play the violin拉小提琴 33. prefer to更喜歡… 34. ride his motorcycle騎摩托 35. awake from從…中醒來 36. with the hope of帶著…的希望 37. export rice出口大米 38. as Dr Yuan proves正如Dr Yuan 所證明的那樣 39. be suitable for 對…合適 40. for sale 賣… 41. chemical fertilizers化肥 42. get confused感到困惑 43. take turns輪流 44. be prepared to準(zhǔn)備… 45. no matter how無論怎樣 46. refer to 指的是…參考…查閱… 47. be rich in富含… 48. be good for對…有好處 49. reduce diseases減少疾病 50. the water supply水的供應(yīng) 51. year after year一年又一年 52. as a result結(jié)果 53. get exhuasted感到筋疲力盡 54. insist on堅持 55. every two or three years每兩三年 56. write a summary of…寫…的總結(jié) 57. exchange…with…與…交換… 58. give each other comments互相評論 59. be free of遠(yuǎn)離… 60. that is to say那就是說 Unit 3 1. silde on a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒 2. bump into someone else撞到別人 3. round a corner在拐角處 4. fall down掉下 5. be cruel to …對…殘忍 6. at times有時,常常 7. be content with對…滿意 8. badly off(worse off) 貧困 9. astonish us with the deep feelings用深厚的感情打動… 10. be born in poverty出生貧寒 11. become famous for變的有名 12. a particular from of acting一種特殊的表演方式 13. his entertaining silent movies他那滑稽的無聲電影 14. be well-known throughout the world舉世聞名 15. wear worn-out shoes穿著破鞋子 16. carry a walking stick拿著手杖 17. a social failure一個社會生活中的失敗分子 18. overcome difficulties克服困難 19. be unkind to sb對…不好 20. a boiled shoe煮熟的鞋子 21. the problem facing sb面對某人的問題 22. thousands of成千上萬 23. rush there in search of沖向…尋找… 24. fortunate enough足夠幸運(yùn) 25. pick up拾起…/接某人 26. be caught in a snowstorm遭遇到暴風(fēng)雪 be caught on被…鉤住 27. on the edge of a mountain在大山邊緣 28. pick out挑出 29. cut off切斷,隔絕… 30. as if似乎,好象 31. eat every mouthful with great enjoyment每口都吃得津津有味 32. star in主演… 33. his lifetime outstanding work他終生杰出的工作 34. be buried in被埋葬在… 35. knock into撞到… 36. think it funny to…