2019-2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships-Frien dship 外研版選修6.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships-Frien dship 外研版選修6.單項(xiàng)填空1Ive decided to quit this job，but Im afraid I wont be able to find a better one._.You never know until you try.AForget itBGo for itCGood luck DNever mind答案B句意為：我已經(jīng)決定辭職了，但我恐怕找不到一份更好的工作。去試一下。試過才能知道。根據(jù)You never know until you try可知此處表達(dá)鼓勵(lì)之意，所以選B.去試一下。A.不必在意；算了吧；C.祝你好運(yùn)；D.沒關(guān)系。2 It is said that_wool produced in Australia is of_high quality.A/；/ Bthe；/Cthe；a Dthe；the答案B句意為：據(jù)說澳大利亞產(chǎn)的羊毛質(zhì)量很好。produced in Australia是后置定語，所以前一個(gè)空格處用the表示特指；后一個(gè)空格處是“be of抽象名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，名詞前不用冠詞。3Oh，God！Somebody_the cup.It wasnt me.I didnt do it.Awas breaking Bis breakingChas broken Dhad broken答案C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：啊，天呀！有人把杯子打碎了。不是我，我沒有打碎它。根據(jù)答語可知，杯子被人打碎發(fā)生在過去，且對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了一定的影響，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。4 Suddenly I realized that I had stayed here long and_to say goodbye to the host.Araised BroseClifted Dstood答案B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：突然我意識(shí)到我在這里逗留的時(shí)間很長了，于是起身向主人道別。如果選擇D項(xiàng)，其后要加上up。A、C兩項(xiàng)是及物動(dòng)詞，故不正確。5 One valuable tip for graduates is that first impressions during a job interview really_.Aapply BfunctionCaward Dcount答案D句意為“對(duì)于畢業(yè)生一個(gè)有價(jià)值的建議就是在面試中重視第一印象”。count有價(jià)值，重要；apply申請，應(yīng)用；function功能；award授予，獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。根據(jù)句意答案選D。6 I_through that bitter period without your generous help.Acouldnt have gone Bdidnt goCwouldnt go Dhadnt gone答案A此題中“without your generous help”是含蓄條件句。句意為：如果沒有你慷慨解囊，我不可能度過那段艱苦時(shí)期。根據(jù)題意可知，此處表示與過去事實(shí)相反的一種假設(shè)，謂語用couldnt have gone。7The flood last month in the east was a real disaster，_19 people dead and 78 missing.Ato leave BleftCleaving Dhaving left答案C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“The flood”與leave之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用leave的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作結(jié)果狀語。8Eliza and Ella are on_good terms with each other and they often talk on_phone for hours.Athe；/ B/；theCthe；the D/；/答案Bon good terms with.與關(guān)系好；on the phone在通電話。9I_Belinda for what she had said；I knew her failure put her in a bad mood.Atrusted BhonouredCscolded Dforgave答案D根據(jù)后一分句可知前一分句意為“我原諒貝琳達(dá)所說的話了”。forgive sb.for sth.原諒某人某事。trust信任，信賴；honour sb.for sth.因給予某人獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；scold sb.for sth.因某事責(zé)罵某人。10Im sure you will pass the exam because you _so hard this year.A.worked Bhad workedCwill work Dhave been working答案D根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語this year可知今年一年都學(xué)習(xí)很努力，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能會(huì)持續(xù)下去。11My grandma was sent to hospital after she had a car accident.Much to my_，she is safe now.Aanxiety BsurpriseCrelief Ddepression答案C根據(jù)題意“奶奶發(fā)生車禍后被送往醫(yī)院”及“現(xiàn)在平安了”可知選C項(xiàng)。to ones relief令人欣慰的是。12Nothing in the world is impossible，and success_those with a determined mind.Abelongs to Bis belonged toCwill be belonged to Dis belonging to答案Abelong to不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)或被動(dòng)語態(tài)中，故選A項(xiàng)。13Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical，and this special chemical，_，affects our brains，making us feel happy.Ain turn Bin particularCin advance Din short答案A考查介詞短語。句意為：維生素D幫助我們的身體形成一種特殊的化學(xué)物質(zhì)，并且這種化學(xué)物質(zhì)反過來影響我們的大腦，使我們感到高興。in turn相應(yīng)地，轉(zhuǎn)而；in particular特別地；in advance提前；in short簡而言之。14What a pity！I havent got a ticket for the football match.Dont worry.Itll be broadcast_.Alively BlivingCalive Dlive答案D考查詞語辨析。答句句意：別擔(dān)心，它將會(huì)現(xiàn)場直播的。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)ive可用作副詞，意為“在現(xiàn)場直播”。15Mary and Joan quarreled，but they_after a while.Aput up Bbrought upCmade up Dset up答案C句意為：瑪麗和瓊吵了一架，但她們過了一會(huì)兒就和解了。make up和解，符合句意。.完形填空It was the old ladys birthday.She got up early to be ready for the post.From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street，and a little boy，Johnnie，_1_her letters from the ground floor on the rare_2_when anything came.Today she was sure there would be something.Myra_3_forget her mothers birthday，even if she_4_wrote at other times.Of course Myra was busy，but？_5_，Enid，the daughter the old lady loved most，died two years ago.Since then Myra had been to see her mother three times，but her husband，Harold，never.The old lady was eighty today.She had put on her best dress.Perhapsperhaps Myra might e.After all，eighty was a_6_birthday，another decade lined or tolerated just as you chose to look at it._7_Myra did not e，she would send a present.The old lady was_8_of that.Two spots of colour_9_her cheeks.She was_10_like a child.She would enjoy her day!Now，she stood by the window，_11_.The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle.Her heart beat_12_.Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the gate.Then clatter (咔嗒聲)，clatter up the stairs.Johnnie knocked at her door.He had got her postfour envelopes.Three were unclosed cards from old friends.The fourth was closed，in Myras writing.The old lady felt a sharp pain of_13_.There was no parcel for her！Maybe the parcel was too large to e by letter post.That was it.It would e later by parcel post.She said to herself.She must be_14_.Almost_15_she tore the envelope open._16_in the card was a piece of paper.Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy BirthdayBuy yourself something nice with the_17_，Myra and Harold.The cheque moved quickly to and for in the air to the floor like a bird with a broken wing.Slowly the old lady_18_to pick it up.Her present！Her_19_present！With_20_fingers she tore it into little bits.1.A.took away Bbrought upCmoved off Dset down2A.occasion BopportunityCceremony Danniversary3A.mustnt BmightntCwouldnt Dneednt4A.occasionally BalwaysCalmost Dseldom5A.Unhappily BUnfortunatelyCUnforgettably DUnkindly6A.casual BremoteCspecial Dconventional7A.Even if BSo thatCIn case DNow that8A.proud BcapableCsure Dafraid9A.sharpened BweakenedCwidened Dbrightened10A.excited BalarmedCinspired Dsatisfied11A.thinking BimaginingCweling Dwatching12A.steadily BwildlyCnervously Drandomly13A.discontent BlonelinessCdisappointment Dannoyance14A.patient BanxiousCurgent Dmild15A.immediately BcheerfullyCangrily Dunwillingly16A.Pinned BFoldedCLined DRoped17A.card BbonusCcheque Dcash18A.bent BleanedCstruggled Dstretched19A.painful BsadCexpensive Dlovely20A.moving BtremblingCreacting Dfreezing【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個(gè)80歲老人在生日來臨之際對(duì)自己唯一的親人的殷殷期盼，但她最終盼來的確是一種無言的傷痛和失望。1B根據(jù)語境可知，此句是說老人把信件從“the ground floor”拿到“the second floor”。bring up意為“拿上來”，符合語境；take away意為“拿走，帶走”，move off“意為“離開，出發(fā)”，set down意為“記下，放下”，均不符合語境。2A根據(jù)語境可知，此處是指在特別的“場合”，與下文的other times作對(duì)比。occasion意為“場A合”，符合語境；opportunity意為“機(jī)會(huì)”，ceremony意為“典禮，儀式”，anniversary意為“周年紀(jì)念日”，均不符合語境。3C根據(jù)語境可知，此處是指老人堅(jiān)信女兒一定不會(huì)忘記自己的生日。表示“一定不會(huì)”時(shí)，應(yīng)用wouldnt。4D根據(jù)下文可知，Myra由于工作繁忙，平常很少給媽媽寫信。seldom意為“很少，不?！?，符合語境；occasionally意為“偶爾，間或”，always意為“總是，一直”，almost意為“差不多，幾乎”，均不符合語境。5B根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，最愛的女兒Enid的離去自然是一件“不幸”的事情。unfortunately意為“不幸地”，符合語境；unhappily意為“不開心地”，unforgettably意為“令人難忘地”，unkindly意為“刻薄地，不客氣地”，均不符合語境。6C根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，“人生70古來稀”，80歲生日自然尤為“特別”。special意為“特別的”，符合語境；casual意為“隨便的，臨時(shí)的”，remote意為“遙遠(yuǎn)的，疏遠(yuǎn)的”，conventional意為“傳統(tǒng)的，常見的”，均不符合語境。7A句意為：即使Myra不來，她也會(huì)送一份禮物。由句意可知，前后分句之間為一種讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用表示讓步關(guān)系的連詞even if，意為“即使”。8C根據(jù)下文的描述可知，老人堅(jiān)信她的女兒即便不來也會(huì)送她禮物。be sure of為固定短語，意為“堅(jiān)信，確信”，符合語境。9D根據(jù)下文中的“She would enjoy her day！”可知，此處應(yīng)指老人紅光滿面，面露喜色。brighten意為“使閃亮，使快樂，使露喜色”，符合語境。10A根據(jù)語境可知，老人此時(shí)興奮得像個(gè)孩子。excited意為“興奮的，激動(dòng)的”，符合語境。11D根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此句是指老人久久地站在門口，期盼著禮物的到來。因此選watching最符合語境，意為“守望，眺望”。12B根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)選wildly，該詞是一種夸張的表達(dá)，旨在體現(xiàn)老人無法掩飾的、因迫切而慌亂激動(dòng)的心情。13C根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此句是指老人的心情由先前“狂亂的興奮”跌之“沉重的失望”，是一種修辭上的對(duì)比。disappointment意為“失望，沮喪”，符合語境。14A根據(jù)語境可知，此句是指老人自我解嘲、自我安慰的一種無奈的表達(dá)，同時(shí)也暗含著一絲苦澀的期盼，所以老人告誡自己還要“耐心一點(diǎn)兒”。patient意為“耐心的”，符合語境。15D根據(jù)語境可知，此句是指老人對(duì)自己期盼的“禮物”非常失望，因此不愿意打開它。unwillingly意為“不情愿地，勉強(qiáng)地”，符合語境；immediately意為“立刻，馬上”，cheerfully意為“高高興興地”，angrily意為“憤怒地”，均不符合語境。16B根據(jù)下文的“a piece of paper”可知，此處應(yīng)選fold，意為“折疊，合攏”，表示“在卡片里折了一張紙”。17C根據(jù)下文中的“The cheque moved quickly”可知，此處應(yīng)選cheque，意為“支票”，符合語境。18A綜合考慮老人此時(shí)的心情和神態(tài)可知，她拾起支票的姿勢應(yīng)該是“彎腰”。bend意為“彎腰，彎曲”，符合語境。lean意為“傾斜，倚靠”；struggle意為“努力，掙扎”，是一個(gè)中性詞匯，不能體現(xiàn)身體的姿勢；stretch意為“伸展，延伸”，均不符合語境。19D根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)選lovely，表現(xiàn)的是一種強(qiáng)烈的諷刺效果，增強(qiáng)了語言的表現(xiàn)力。而painful，sad兩詞會(huì)使語言的色調(diào)索然無味，暗淡無光。20B根據(jù)語境可知，當(dāng)老人看到女兒給自己的禮物竟然是一張支票時(shí)，她感到既失望又痛心，所以應(yīng)選trembling，意為“顫抖的，戰(zhàn)栗的”，生動(dòng)地表現(xiàn)了老人當(dāng)時(shí)的心情和神態(tài)；moving意為“動(dòng)人的”，reacting意為“反應(yīng)的”，freezing意為“冰凍的，嚴(yán)寒的”，均不符合語境。.閱讀理解Having good etiquette (禮節(jié)) at the workplace is very important to be a favorite in an office.However，its observed that many people arent aware of the workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office.So its important to know some workplace etiquette tips.Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines，the most important is to be punctual to your office.Though going late due to an emergency is okay，habitual late ers are never appreciated in any organization.By arriving at your office on time，you show that youre aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization.In case you feel that you would be late，call the concerned authority and report the matter to him or her.Also，a proper knowledge of the workplace email etiquette is a must.In the official emails，you need to mention the subject concisely，while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared.You should use good and grammatically correct language while writing emails.A knowledge of telephone etiquette in the workplace is very important as well.While talking on the telephone，be polite and listen to what theyre saying carefully.Only then should you say what you feel.Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other end.The workplace guidelines are important even while youre dining or celebrating with your coworkers.If you get a call in between，receive it after youre permitted by the others by saying “excuse me”Dont talk loudly while eating.Greet people well and try to make them feel fortable while being in your pany.These guidelines will help you bee the best employee of a pany.All the best!1Why should you try to be punctual?ATo prove you are not a habitual late er.BTo respect the rules of the organization.CTo show that you are a responsible worker.DTo win other workers respect.2How should you write an official email?AWrite the subject clearly and simply.BInclude all the details in the email.CMake the language as beautiful as possible.DMake emails as brief as possible.3Which of the following is considered NOT acceptable about making phone calls in the workplace?AUsing polite language.BListening with patience and care.CSpeaking clearly.DAnswering a call whenever it es in.4In the writers opinion，workplace etiquette_.Ais easy to masterBis considered important by all employeesCcan be helpful in doing your work wellDwill bring you good luck and good salaries【語篇解讀】在工作中要想成為辦公室里受歡迎的人，有好的禮節(jié)是很重要的。本文介紹了在工作中應(yīng)注意的一些禮節(jié)。1C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句可知，準(zhǔn)時(shí)上班一是表明你意識(shí)到了你的責(zé)任，二是表明你對(duì)這個(gè)團(tuán)體的尊重，因此應(yīng)選擇C。2A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，電子郵件應(yīng)主題簡潔并包含所有重要的細(xì)節(jié)，因此選擇A。3D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第二句可知，無論什么時(shí)候來電話都接是不被接受的行為。4C推理判斷題。綜合全文尤其是第一段和最后一段內(nèi)容可知，工作中的禮節(jié)有助于做好工作。.短文改錯(cuò)This morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside a bank.An old man was counting his money in the front of the bank.Suddenly a young man came running and knocked him down.To make things bad，his money was lying in all direction.In no time the people around rush to pick the money up while the old man stood there，not know what to do.Surprisingly，everyone gave back the money they had just picked.The old man counted the money again and found that not a single bill was missed.To my great joy，there are now a lot of nice people in your life.Its true what honesty is more important than money！答案 This morning on my way to school I was moved by what I saw outside a bank.An old man was counting his money in the front of the bank.Suddenly a young man came running and knocked him down.To make things ，his money was lying in all .In no time the people around to pick the money up while the old man stood there，not what to do.Surprisingly，everyone gave back the money they had just picked .The old man counted the money again and found that not a single bill was .To my great joy，there are now a lot of nice people in life.Its true honesty is more important than money!