Unit 1《Festivals around the World》同步練習(xí)14（人教版必修3）

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111 必修3 Unit1 Festivals around the world 單元測試卷 一.單項選擇 1.?????? The government tried its best to _____ the people’s needs, but the people were still not_________. In fact, what the government did was not___________. A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying B. satisfy; satisfying; satisfied C. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied 2. This memorial was built____ those heroes who laid down their lives for the liberation of the poor people. A. in memory of B. to remember C. for the memory of D. to the memory of 3. ---I need some fresh air, so I’m going out for a walk. ----___________. A. Have fun B. With pleasure C. You’d better not D. It’s none of my business 4. The storm left, _________ a lot of damage to this area. A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused 5. -----Do you know where David is ? I couldn’t find him anywhere. ------Well. He ________have gone far-----his coat’s still here. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t 6. ----I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow. ------ You_____ her last week. A. ought to tell B. would have told C. must tell D. should have told 7. How ________ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article? A. can B. must C. need D. may 8. — The room is so dirty. ________ we clean it? — Of course. A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do 9. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who ________ have taken it? A. should B. must C. could D. would 10. He is looking forward __________his father. A. of receiving B. of hearing from C. to hearing from D. to hear from 11..Missing the flight means _______ for another three hours. A.waiting B.to wait C.wait D.to be waiting 12.We’re going to _______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us ? A.get in B.get over C.get along D.get together 13. ---- It’s a pity that Mr. Smith died last night. ? ---- Really? The police may never discover what ______ that night, for he was the only eyewitness (目擊者). A. happened?????? B. took place?? C. was happened? ?? D. was taken place 14. ---- Do you know Tom, ______ father is an engineer? ? ---- Yes, quite well. He ______ always be the first to offer me help when I meet with prolems. A. the; would???? B. which; used to?? C. that; used to????? D. whose; would 15. We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never ______. A. turn down????? B. turn off????? C. turn over??? D. turn up ? ? 二、.完形填空. Mr.West intended to buy his wife a Christmas present,but he was always very busy,so he was never 21 to find time to go to the shops.At last,when it was the week 22 Christmas,and the shops were very crowded,he 23 that he could not wait any longer.He worked in an office,and 24 had lunch in a restaurant,but one day he bought some sandwiches,ate them quickly and went out to a big shop near his office during his lunch 25 .The shop was full of women,who were also buying presents during their lunch hour. Mr.West stood politely at the edge(邊)of a crowd of women who were 26 forward to try to get to the people who were 27 necklaces and earrings.He tried to move forward slowly,taking his turn with the others,but more and more women were 28 into the shop the whole time and pushing selfishly past him. After half an hour,he was just as far from the people who were selling the necklaces as he had been 29 he came in,and his lunch hour was coming to an end,so he decided to change his 30 of doing things:he put his head down, 31 a sudden loud shout and started to push his way towards the 32 of the crowd as hard as he could. The women around him became very 33 when they saw what he was doing,and began to scold him.“Why can’t you behave like a gentleman?”they shouted. “Ladies,”he 34 them,“I have been behaving like a gentleman for the past half hour,and it has done me no 35 ,so now I am starting to behave like a lady!” 1.A.sure B.certain C.able D.possible 2.A.before B.after C.till D.within 3.A.promised B.decided C.agreed D.insisted 4.A.never B.sometimes C.seldom D.usually 5.A.hour B.moment C.minute D.second 6.A.pulling B.pushing C.gathering D.managing 7.A.selling B.buying C.choosing D.seizing 8.A.going B.entering C.fetching D.coming 9.A.where B.until C.when D.even if 10.A.habit B.way C.action D.sign 11.A.caught B.made C.blew D.gave 12.A.center B.end C.front D.back 13.A.patient B.angry C.surprised D.nervous 14.A.hated B.waved C.explained D.answered 15.A.treasure B.good C.respect D.present ? 三、.閱讀理解 A Several different stories are told about the origin of Saint Valentine’s Day. One legend dates as far back as the days of Roman Empire. According to the story. Claudius, the Emperor of Rome, wanted to increase the size of the army. He knew that it would be easier to get young men who were not married to join the army; therefore, he made a rule that no young men could marry until he had served in the army for a number of years. A priest named Valentine broke the rule and secretly married a great number of young people. Finally, Claudius found out about Valentine and put the priest in prison, where he remained until his death on February 14. After his death, Valentine was made a saint and the day of his death was named Saint Valentine’s Day----which is a time for people to send one another their greeting of many kinds. February 14, Valentine’s Day, is sweetheart’s day, on which people in love with each other express their tender emotions. People sometimes put their love message in a heart shaped box of chocolate or a bunch of flowers tied with red ribbons. Words of letters may be written on the flower covered card, or something else. Whatever the form may be, the message is almost the same “Will you be my Valentine?” 1.According to the rule_______. A.????? no young men could get married unless they were old enough. B.????? Young men could get married if they had served the army for a number of years. C.????? no one could get married without the emperor’s permission D.???? young men could get married only in the army. 2.The message mainly tells us about_______. A.????? How Valentine died B.????? The emperor of Rome C.????? How Valentine’s Day is celebrated D.???? The origin of Valentine’s Day 3.February 14 is chosen as Valentine’s Day because_______. A.????? people want to remember Valentine B.????? lovers express their tender emotions on this day C.????? people send one another greeting of many kinds on this day D.???? people want to fix a date for lovers to express their emotion B A Father’s day is a day set aside for honouring fathers in church services and in the home. It’s celebrated in the U.S. in the third Sunday of June. This idea was begun by Mrs John Bruces Dodd, who in 1909 persuaded an organization in Washington to salute fathers with special church services. The idea was officially agreed to by President Woodrow Wilson in 1916. In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge suggested national celebration of the day to form closer relations between fathers and their children, and to impress upon fathers the full measure of their duties. The red or white rose is recognized as the official Father’s Day flower. 4. Father’s Day, at first, meant ______. A. to respect all the fathers B. to win honour for fathers in church services C. to do honour to fathers at home D. to warn the fathers of their duties 5. Father’s Day was first celebrated by _____. A. the French B. the British C. the German D. the American 6. The first president who agreed to Father’s Day was _____. A. Woodrow Wilson B. Calvin Coolidge C. George Washington D. Abraham Lincoln 7. The president wanted Father’s Day to be a day on which _____. A. people remembered their fathers B. the relations between fathers and their children became closer C. fathers must remember that they should be good fathers D. both B and C (C) In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution（污染）and water pollution are harmful to people's health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too. People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf（聾）. Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave（織）cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers（幾十歲的人）in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad. It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels（分貝）can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels. In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems. 39. The text is mainly about_______. A. air pollution B. noise pollution C. water pollution D. world pollution 40. According to the text, a continuous noise of ___ decibels can make people deaf. A. less than 85 B. less than 65 C. more than 85 D. about 65 41. 10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because___________. A. they are too busy to listen to others' talk B. they often listen to pop music C. they live near airports D. they are working in noisy places?? 42. The government of China is trying to solve____________ . 　 A. air, water and noise pollution B. only air and water pollution C. only water pollution D. only air pollution? (D) Great Britain is an island that lies off the northwest coast of Europe . The nearest country is France which is 20 miles away . Great Britain is separated from France by the English Channel . The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean , to the west , and the North Sea , to the east . It includes the main lands of England , Wales and Scotland . Scotland is in the north while Wales is in the west . Ireland , which is also an island , lies off the west coast of Great Britain .It is made up of Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic . Great Britain together with Northern Ireland forms the United Kingdom (U.K.). So the U.K. is made up of four countries . The largest of these is England which is divided into 43 counties (縣、郡) . The capital city is London which is on the river Thames . 43. Great Britain is separated from France by __________ . A. the North Sea B. Suez Canal C. English Channel D. Thames 44. Great Britain lies on the __________ of the Atlantic Ocean . A. west B. north C. south D. east 45. The United Kingdom is made up of ________ . A. England , Wales , Scotland and Northern Ireland B. England , Wales , Scotland and Ireland C. Great Britain and Ireland D. Great Britain and the Irish Republic 46. It is true that England is _________ . A. the smallest of the four countries in U. K. B. the largest country in U. K. C. as large as Ireland D. only larger than Wales 四、.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10） 此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正： 該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個詞：把缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加詞。 該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改詞。 A boy who was cleaning the shoes in the street said to 1． ___________ a young man passed by , “Let me clean your boots . It’ll 2． ____ spend you only a penny .” But the young man refused. Then 3． ____ the boy told him that he will clean his boots for nothing . 4． ____ The young man agreed, and soon a boot shining brightly . 5． ___ Then he put the other boot on the box , and the boy refused 6． ___ to clean it unless he was paid two pence for his work . The 7． ___ young man refused to pay for anything and went away . But 8． ___ the well-cleaning boot made the dirty one so bad that he 9． ___ couldn't walk on . He returned back and gave the boy two pence . 10． ___ ? ? 五、任務(wù)型寫作： What should we do in order to hold the Olympic Games successfully in Beijing in 2008? A taxi driver: In order to hold the games, we taxi drivers work hard at English. We will speak fluent English and work for our capital. We will let foreigners feel comfortable when they take our taxi. A child: Now I’, nine years old. I will work hard and learn a lot. When the 2008 Olympics take place. I will go to Beijing with my parents. And I will do what I can for the Games. Also, I will show the foreigners how great the Chinese children are。 ? 寫作內(nèi)容：1，概括短文的內(nèi)容要點，該部分的詞數(shù)為30字左右。 2，根據(jù)談?wù)勀愀咧猩鷳?yīng)如何從實際行動來為北京奧運做貢獻。 全文字數(shù)為120字左右，不能抄襲文章的句子。 ? ? ? ? ? Unit1 Festivals around the world單元測試卷 參考答案 一.7-9ABC. 10 C 11.A 12.D 13B 14D 15D 二 1-5 CABDA 6-10 BADCB 11-15 DCBDB 三 4-7ADAD CDAB CCDD （閱讀） 四1．去掉第一個the 2．passed 改passing 3．spend 改cost 4．will 改would 5．boot 后加was 或shining 改shone 6．a(chǎn)nd 改but 7．正確 8．去掉for 9．well-cleaning 改well-cleaned 10．returned 改turned 或去掉back ? 五、任務(wù)型寫作 任務(wù)型寫作： ?????? To hold the Olympic Games successfully in Beijing in 2008, every one of us such as the taxi drivers and even a child tries our best to prepare for it. ??????? As a senior student, I also have the duty to prepare for the Games. Here are my plans about how to prepare for it. ???????? For one thing, I think it is very important to learn English well. In order to introduce the Chinese culture and history to the foreigners, and to communicate with them, I must put my heart to English from now on. ???????? For another, I will also protect the environment wherever we go. I must avoid throwing the rubbish everywhere and keep the ground clean. ???????? Last but not the least, I will practise being polite and avoiding the improper behavior from now on. ???????? In summary, I will make an effort to prepare for the games and I hope it promises well. 111