全新版大學(xué)英語綜合教程3unit3單詞講解.ppt

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chancesarethat很有可能會(huì)發(fā)生=Itisverylikelythate.g.Heworkedsohard.Chanceswerethathewouldwinthefirstplaceinthecompetition.他非常刻苦，很有可能在競(jìng)賽中奪冠。,【擴(kuò)展】byanychance無論如何bychance偶然，意外standagoodchance很有希望takeachance冒險(xiǎn)，碰運(yùn)氣Itchancedthat偶然發(fā)生了,bebathedin沉浸于,沐浴于e.g.Itshighlyunlikelythatonedayyoullsuddenlybebathedinbrightlightandyourlifespurposewillbelaidoutinadivinevision.這樣的事情極不可能：突然有一天，你沐浴在明亮的陽光下，你的生活目標(biāo)神奇的展現(xiàn)在眼前。bebathedinsweat渾身大汗bebathedintears淚流滿面,【擴(kuò)展】bathevt.沐浴，用水洗vi.洗澡，沐浴e.g.Thecoachtoldhimtobathehiseyestwiceaday.教練叫他每天洗眼兩次。Tearsbathedhischeeks.淚流滿面bathn.沐浴，浴盆v.洗澡goforabath去游泳haveabath淋浴,洗(海水)澡,with/byasmall/largemargin小/大幅度地e.g.Demandforcollegeeducationexceedscapacitybyalargemargin.對(duì)于高等教育的需求大大超過了目前的辦學(xué)能力。marginn.邊緣，利潤(rùn)；頁邊的空白vt.加邊于；加旁注于,reflection1)有損聲譽(yù)的事e.g.Thisisareflectionuponyourhonor.這有損你的名譽(yù)2)思考;反映e.g.Herachievementsareareflectionofhercourage.她的成就是她勇氣的顯示【擴(kuò)展】cast/throwreflectionson指責(zé)某人on/uponreflections經(jīng)再三思考castareflectionon使人們對(duì)產(chǎn)生鄙視或懷疑withoutreflection輕率，不經(jīng)思考,reflectvt.反映；反射；反省n.反射；深思reflecton1）考慮，仔細(xì)想e.g.Youhavetoreflectonhowtoanswerhisquestionsbeforeyougettohishouse.2）對(duì)產(chǎn)生不利影響；影響聲譽(yù)e.g.Wemustntdoanythingwhichreflectsonthereputationofourfirm.3）反省e.g.Weshouldoftenreflectonourpastmistakes.,lookbackonthinkaboutonespast回顧e.g.Whenyoulookbackonyourlife,whatmomentswouldyoucherishthemost?當(dāng)你回顧你的生活,你最珍惜的是什么時(shí)候?【擴(kuò)展】lookdownon輕視，看不起lookforwardto盼望；期待lookinonsb順便看望；短暫訪問lookon旁觀lookonas把視作lookout注意，留神lookahead展望未來，向前看,without/notsomuchas甚至連都沒e.g.Heleftwithoutsomuchassayinggoodbye.他離開時(shí)并沒有說再見。Soniadidntsomuchasthankhimforhishelp.索尼亞對(duì)他的幫助連聲謝謝都沒說。,Wander(注意與wonder區(qū)分)徘徊；閑逛Thespeakerseyeswanderedroundthewholehouse.講演者的眼睛環(huán)視了整個(gè)房屋2.漫步(走向目的地)；繞道而行：Theboywentoutofschoolandwanderedeastward.男孩出了學(xué)校向東走去。3.迷路：Thestrangerwanderedofftheroadintotheforest.陌生人迷了路誤入森林。,4.彷徨，離題：Youmightwanderfromthesubjectifyoudontpaycloseattention.如果你不認(rèn)真的話，會(huì)離題的。背離正道：Shesometimeswandersinhertalk.她有時(shí)說話離譜。精神錯(cuò)亂；迷惘：Iamsosleepythatmyattentioniswandering.我太困了，注意力無法集中。7.(河流等)蜿蜒；曲折地流Thereisasmallstreamwanderingthroughthewoods.有一條小溪蜿蜒流過樹林。,standfor1.代表DoyouknowwhatUFOstandsfor?你知道UFO代表什么嗎?2.主張ThenewPresidentstoodforhonestgovernment新總統(tǒng)主張誠(chéng)實(shí)的政府。Werealwaysstandingforapeacefulsettlementoftheborderdispute我們一向主張和平解決邊界爭(zhēng)端。,【擴(kuò)展】standout突出/顯眼/引人注目standby支持；袖手旁觀standon基于/取決于；依靠standover延期；監(jiān)督standto遵守standup站起來；站得住腳，有說服力standupfor支持/擁護(hù)/捍衛(wèi),