云南省2019年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第08課時(shí) Units 7-8(八上)課件 人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt
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第8課時(shí)Units7—8(八上),PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,peaceful,peacefully,salty,traditional,dangerous,factories,humans,sandwiches,possibility,impossible,probably,finally,pollution,polluted,celebration,traveler,believable,unbelievable,prediction,dug,dug,digging,fell,fallen,service,servant,mixture,shook,shaken,,freshair,spacestation,ricenoodles,maindishes,playapart,wakeup,disagreewith,falldown,lookfor,turnon,turnoff,pour…into…,takeout,fill…with…,befullof/befilledwith,savetheearth,get/feelbored,cut…intopieces,cutup,cover…with…,pollutetheenvironment,indanger,inthefuture,atahightemperature,overandoveragain,onebyone,hundredsofyears,,fewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger,playapartinsavingtheearth,helpwith/dothehousework,workingindirtyordangerousplaces,Therewillbefewerjobs,dothesamejobsaspeople,buildings,fewer,eattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays,cookforanother10minutes,pieceofbread,at,high,cut,with,potatoes,,,?turnon接通(電流、煤氣、水等);打開(kāi)【題1】(1)CanyouturnthosesentencesEnglish?A.fromB.intoC.outD.off(2)Pleasewaithereforyour.I’llcallyou.A.turningB.returnC.turnD.order(3)It’sgettingdark.Couldyoupleasethelightforme?—Allright.Justaminute.A.keeponB.turnonC.tryonD.puton,B,C,B,,(4)Hownoisyitis!CouldyoupleasetheCDplayeralittle?A.turnoffB.turndownC.turnonD.turnup(5)JohntheTVandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework.A.turnedoffB.turnedupC.turneddownD.turnedon(6)Iftheweathertoberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting.A.runsoutB.breaksoutC.findsoutD.turnsout,B,A,D,,【歸納拓展】1.turn既可作動(dòng)詞,也可作名詞。(1)v.轉(zhuǎn)彎,轉(zhuǎn)向,轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)Turnleft.向左轉(zhuǎn)。Heisturningthekeyinthelock.他正在轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)鑰匙開(kāi)鎖。(2)linkingverb.(使)變成;(使)變?yōu)镽ose’shairhasalreadyturnedgrey.露絲的頭發(fā)已經(jīng)變白了。Thenitturnedcoldandstartedtorain.然后天變冷了,開(kāi)始下雨。(3)n.輪流的機(jī)會(huì),轉(zhuǎn)彎(處)Ithinkit’sourturntobeonduty.我認(rèn)為該我們值日了。Makealeftturnatthestation.從車(chē)站向左轉(zhuǎn)彎。,,2.turn的其他相關(guān)短語(yǔ):turnover翻轉(zhuǎn),翻過(guò)來(lái)turntosb.向某人尋求幫助turnaround轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)turnon打開(kāi)turnoff關(guān)閉turndown調(diào)低;拒絕turnin上交turnout結(jié)果是;原來(lái)是turnup調(diào)高taketurns輪流;依次byturns輪流地;交替地,,?cutup切碎【題2】(1)—Couldyouhelpmethebeeffordinner,Jean?—OK,Mom.I’lldoitrightaway.A.takeoffB.knockoffC.cutdownD.cutup(2)Youspendtoomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.Youaresupposedtothetimeyouspendonit.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutupD.cutout(3)Hisleftlegwasbadlyhurt.Inordertosavehislife,thedoctordecidedto.A.cutitoffB.cutoffitC.cutitupD.cutupit(4)It’simpolitetowhentheteachertalks.A.cutoffB.cutoutC.cutinD.cutdown,D,B,A,C,,【歸納拓展】1.cutup與cutintopieces為同義短語(yǔ),后接代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),要將代詞放在cut和up之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。Shecutitupwithaknife.=Shecutitintopieceswithaknife.她用刀把它切碎了。2.cut的其他相關(guān)短語(yǔ):cutdown砍倒;削減cutoff切掉;切斷cutout刪掉;裁剪cut…inhalf把……切成兩半cutin插嘴,,?servev.接待;服務(wù);提供【題3】—Youshouldhavethecustomerssometeabeforethemeal.—Buttheysaidtheycouldn’twaittoeat.A.servedB.invitedC.providedD.grown【題4】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空E-paymentisnowwidelyusedinourdailylife.(serve),A,service,,【歸納拓展】,Thewaiterservedteatohiscustomer.=Thewaiterservedhiscustomertea.服務(wù)員給他的顧客上了茶。Theboxcanserveasaseat.這個(gè)箱子可以當(dāng)個(gè)座位。,,?takeout拿出;取出【題5】(1)Theminutetheboyarrivedathome,hehisbooksandstartedtodohishomework.A.tookoutB.tookawayC.tookupD.tookdown(2)Theboylikesplanesverymuchandheoftengoestowatchplaneslandand.A.takecareofB.takeoffC.takeafterD.takedown(3)Thesofaissolargethatithalfoftheroomarea.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.putsup(4)Toathletes,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,butto.A.takepartB.takenoticeC.takeplaceD.takecare,A,B,A,A,,【歸納拓展】1.takeout是動(dòng)副短語(yǔ)。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),名詞可以放在副詞之后或之前;但當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),代詞必須放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。Pleasetakethebookout.=Pleasetakeoutthebook.請(qǐng)把書(shū)拿出來(lái)。2.take的其他相關(guān)短語(yǔ):takecare小心takeplace發(fā)生takepridein為……而自豪takeoff起飛;脫下takecareof照顧takepartin參加takeiteasy別著急takephotos照相takeone’splace代替某人taketurns輪流take…away把……帶走/拿走takeup占據(jù)(時(shí)間、空間)takedown記下,,?fill…with…/befilledwith/befullof【題6】(1)Lifetheunexpected.Whateverwedo,tryourbest.A.isfullofB.isfilledofC.isfullwithD.fillswith(2)First,wemustthebottlesomewater.A.fill;ofB.full;ofC.fill;withD.full;with【題7】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Theriveriswithlotsofrubbishnow,whichmakespeopleworried.(fill),A,C,filled,,,?—Willtherebeworldpeace?世界會(huì)和平嗎?—Yes,Ihopeso.會(huì)的,我希望如此?!绢}8】(1)—DoyouknowawonderfulfootballmatchandtwobasketballmatchesonJuly15th?—Yeah.Iamgoingtowatchthemonthatday.A.therewillbeB.therewillhaveC.thereareD.therehave(2)—Haveyouhandedinyourhomework?—Yes,Ididyesterday.A.orB.andC.soD.such,A,C,,【歸納拓展】1.therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)是“Therewillbe/is/aregoingtobe…”。Therewillbe/isgoingtobeanartfestivalinourschool.我們學(xué)校將要舉辦一屆藝術(shù)節(jié)。注意:therebe句型時(shí)態(tài)的變化是通過(guò)be動(dòng)詞來(lái)完成和體現(xiàn)的。2.句中的so代替上文提到的想法、建議、情況等,意為“如此;這樣”,常與hope,think,believe,expect,guess,beafraid等連用。,Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.InChina,weareusingtheFASTtofindstars.Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttoknowaboutthelargestradiotelescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡)intheworld.A.inpersonB.inpublicC.inspaceD.inall2.—DidyoudoanythingspecialonFather’sDay?—Yes.Imademyfatheracardintheofahearttoexpressmylove.A.heightB.shapeC.partD.hole3.Swimmingisthebestformofexerciseyoucangetnow.A.quietlyB.probablyC.trulyD.easily4.—DidyougetWeChatRed(微信紅包)theSpringFestival?—Yes.It’sactuallythemostpopularwayofsendingtraditionalholidaypresentsnow.A.withB.forC.duringD.to,,C,B,B,C,5.Noraopenedthebox.Tohersurprise,itwasagoldwatch.A.outsideB.insideC.besideD.side6.Tom,thebabyissleeping.Pleasetheradioabit.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup7.Whenyouareswimming,yourears.Youcanuseearplugs(耳塞)tostopwatergettingintoyourears.A.takeafterB.takecareofC.takepartinD.takeup8.Youshouldhurryup.Classwillbeginfiveminutes.A.inB.forC.onD.at,,B,C,B,A,9.Thereabasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.hasD.isgoingtobe10.—Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.—.Oppositessometimesattract.A.IhopesoB.IthinksoC.Idon’tthinksoD.Youareright,,D,C,Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11.Itseemsforustowork24hourseveryday,butitispossibleforrobots.(possible)12.ThefoodduringtheChineseSpringFestivalisthedumpling.(tradition)13.TherearelotsofinXishuangbannabecauseithaslotsofbeautifulthingstoseeanddothere.(travel)14.Theriveriscleanerbecausethereisless.(pollute)15.IwanttowatchTVfortwohours,butmyfatherwithme.(agree),,impossible,traditional,travelers,pollution,disagrees,Ⅲ.將下列句子中漢語(yǔ)部分譯成英語(yǔ),注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?6.Whatwillyoudo?(10年后)17.isimportanttohumans.(淡水)18.Nowwecanknowlotsofdifferentthings.(在電腦上)19.Pleasetakeoutyourpenandthetelephonenumber.(寫(xiě)下)20.areonlyoneofthefantasticYunnanspecialtieshere.(米線),,intenyears,Freshwater,oncomputers,write/takedown,Ricenoodles,見(jiàn)word版資源課時(shí)訓(xùn)練08Units7—8(八上),,- 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