（湖南專版）2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案 第二篇 語(yǔ)法專題突破 專題（十三）簡(jiǎn)單句語(yǔ)法綜合演練

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1、專題(十三)　簡(jiǎn)單句 語(yǔ)法綜合演練 1.—Guess what? I took part in an interview on TV last Sunday. —Oh, 　　　　unforgettable experience it must be!? A.what B.what an C.how 2.[2019·長(zhǎng)郡一模]—The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow. —　　　　 fine weather it will be! Let’s go hiking.? A.What B.What a

2、C.How 3.[2019·天水改編]　　　　 exciting news it is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games.? A.What an B.What C.How 4.[2019·眉山改編]　　　　 noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.? A.Prevent B.Preventing C.Prevented 5.[2019·天水改編]—There is nothing left in the fridge, 　　　　?? —　

3、　　　. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.? A.is there; Yes 　　 B.isn’t there; Yes C.is there; No 6.[2019·眉山改編]—Dad, 　　　　can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall?? —In about an hour. A.how long B.how soon C.how often 7.[2019·鄂州改編]—Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere. How boring! —　　　　.

4、But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.? A.Neither I did B.Neither did I C.So did I 8.—　　　　 students are there in your class?? —Fifty. A.How many 　 B.How much C.How long 9.People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter, 　　　　?? A.could they 　 B.couldn’t they C

5、.could people 10.—Joe, 　　　　do you clean your house? ? —Three times a week. A.how long B.how much C.how often 11.—Hi, Lucy.　　　　 is your birthday?? —My birthday is on May 2nd. A.What B.Why C.When 12.　　　　 everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they ar

6、e nice, but because you are.? A.Treat B.Treating C.Treated 13.Please 　　　　the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.? A.puts B.put C.putting 14.—Jane won the first prize in 　　　　English speech contest.? —　　　　 big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English

7、.? A.the; How 　　　　B.the; What C.a; What 15.—All of my classmates have passed the PE test. —　　　　 exciting the news is!? A.How B.What C.What an 16.John had a short walk after lunch, 　　　　?? A.did he B.didn’t he C.hadn’t he 17.Don’t make so much noise, 　　　　?? A.do you B.don’t yo

8、u C.will you 18.—Did you enjoy the party last night? —Very much.　　　　 wonderful the party was!? A.What B.How C.What a 19.[2019·淮安改編]—It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life greatly. —　　　　 amazing it is! ? A.What an B.How a C.How 20.[2019·南通改編]—　　　　 did you cel

9、ebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tom?? —By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends. A.Where B.When C.How 21.[2019·黃石改編]—He didn’t go to school, did he? —　　　　, though he had a stomachache.? A.No, he didn’t 　　B.Yes, he didn’t C.Yes, he did 22.[2019·青海]　　　　 on the grass. It

10、’s a rule of the park.? A.Step B.Don’t step C.To step 23.[2019·云南改編]—　　　　 sport will you take part in, Peter? ? —The boys’ 800-meter race. A.Where B.When C.Which 【參考答案】 1.B　2.A 3.B　考查感嘆句。中心詞news是不可數(shù)名詞,符合感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他)!。故選B。 4.A 5.

11、C　考查反意疑問句及回答。反意疑問句遵循“前否后肯”的規(guī)則,由否定代詞nothing可知,反意疑問句要用肯定形式;由“Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.”可知,冰箱里確實(shí)沒有任何東西,用No回答,可意為“是的”。故選C。 6.B　考查疑問詞。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“大約一個(gè)小時(shí)后”可知,問句應(yīng)為“我們多久以后能到達(dá)黃果樹瀑布”。故選B。 7.B　8.A　9.A　10.C　11.C　12.A 13.B　14.B 15.A　考查感嘆句。句意:“我所有的同班同學(xué)都已經(jīng)通過了體育考試?！薄斑@個(gè)消息是多么令人振奮啊!”感嘆句由what或how引出,what后跟被強(qiáng)

12、調(diào)的名詞(短語(yǔ));how后跟被強(qiáng)調(diào)的形容詞或副詞。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是形容詞exciting,故用how引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故選A。 16.B　17.C　18.B 19.C　考查感嘆句。答句強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是形容詞amazing,因此應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故選C。 20.C　考查疑問副詞辨析。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends.”可知問句是詢問方式。故選C。 21.C　考查反意疑問句的回答。根據(jù)下文雖然他頭痛,可知他上學(xué)了。反意疑問句的回答應(yīng)根據(jù)事實(shí)回答。故選C。 22.B　考查祈使句的用法。句意:不要踐踏草坪,這是公園的規(guī)定。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,不能踐踏草坪,故本題用祈使句的否定形式“Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形”。故選B。 23.C　考查疑問詞辨析。where哪里;when什么時(shí)候;which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“男子800米賽跑”可知,該句是問“彼得,你將要參加哪項(xiàng)比賽?”,因此用which。故選C。 4