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1、
Module 9 Great inventions
Unit 1 Will computers be used more than
books in the future?
單詞
闖關(guān)
1.借入;借來 ________ →反義詞 ________
2.網(wǎng)站 ________
3.大部分地;主要地 ________ →主要的(形容詞) ________
4.電子的 ________→電 ________
5.科技;技術(shù) ________
6.有影響力的;能控制他人的 ________→力量(名詞) ______
2、__
7.存儲(chǔ)器;存儲(chǔ)量 ________
8.滿的;充滿的________ →充滿(動(dòng)詞)________
9.修補(bǔ);挽救________→修補(bǔ)(同義詞)________
10.說明書[復(fù)數(shù)]________
11.合適地;正確地 ________ →合適的(形容詞) ________
短語
互譯
1.think of____________
2.take photos_____________
3.put up____________
4.wait for____________
5.把某物借給某人 ____________
6.好幾千;成千上萬_____
3、_______
7.充滿…… ____________
8.收到某人的來信 ____________
連詞成句
1.on the Internet, other, seen, classes,the photos, even, be, by, living, other, can, people, in, countries(其他班的同學(xué),甚至住在其他國家的人就能在網(wǎng)上看到這些照片。)
________________________________________________________________________
_______________________
4、_________________________________________________
2.more than, used, computers, will, books, be, in the future(將來電腦會(huì)比書用得更多嗎?)
________________________________________________________________________
3.promise, you'll, must, that, it, you, take good care of(你必須保證你會(huì)好好保管它。)
________________________
5、________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.if, lend, you, them, anyone, it, to, tell, to, it, use, have to, properly(如果你不得不把它借給其他人,告訴他們正確地使用它。)
________________________________________________________________________
6、
________________________________________________________________________
1 borrow v.借入;借來
[觀察] Dad, can I borrow your camera?
爸爸,我可以借你的相機(jī)嗎?
[探究] borrow作動(dòng)詞,意為“借入;借來”。
[辨析] borrow, lend與keep
詞條
區(qū)別
搭配
borrow
表示“借入”,是短暫性動(dòng)詞,常與from連用
borrow sth. from sb.
lend
表示“借出”,常與to連用
lend sth
7、. to sb.
keep
表示“保存”,常與“for+時(shí)間段”連用
keep sth.+for+時(shí)間段
[圖解助記] 各種不同的“借”
活學(xué)活用
1.2017·天水—How long may I ________ these books?
—For a week.
A.borrow B.to borrow
C.keep D.lend
2 put up張貼;公布
[觀察] The school put up the exam result. 學(xué)校張貼了這次考試的結(jié)果。
[探究] put up是固定短語,意為“張貼;公布”。
[拓展] put up還有“
8、搭建;舉起”的意思。
Many blocks of flats were put up in the 1990s.
許多公寓式建筑群是在20世紀(jì)90年代建成的。
活學(xué)活用
2.2017·自貢—How beautiful the mountain is! I'd like to ________ a tent there.
—You'd better not.
A.put on B.put off
C.put up
1 And they can be seen on the Internet by other classes, even people living i
9、n other countries.
其他班的同學(xué),甚至住在其他國家的人就能在網(wǎng)上看到(照片)。
[探究] (1)can be seen 是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞+其他.”。
(2)living in other countries 為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句(=who live in other countries)。
Did you tell the children playing there not to make so much noise?
你告訴在那邊玩耍的孩子們不要那么吵了嗎?
活學(xué)活用
1.20
10、17·岳陽Teenagers ________ decide for themselves.
A.may be allowed to
B.may are allowed to
C.may be allow to
2 …you must promise that you'll take good care of it.
……你必須保證你會(huì)好好保管它。
[探究] promise作動(dòng)詞,意為“許諾,答應(yīng)”,其后常接不定式、that從句或雙賓語。
(1)________________ 許諾做某事
The college principal promised to look into
11、 the matter.
學(xué)院院長答應(yīng)研究這個(gè)問題。
(2)promise+that從句 答應(yīng)……
My father promised that he would write to me. 我爸爸答應(yīng)我將給我寫信。
(3)promise sb. sth. 許諾給某人某物
My father promised me a new schoolbag yesterday.
昨天我爸爸許諾給我一個(gè)新書包。
活學(xué)活用
2.2016·武漢—Come home before dinner time, Peter!
—I ________, Mum.
A.promise B.guess
12、
C.wish D.a(chǎn)dmire
詳解詳析
【課前自主預(yù)習(xí)】
單詞闖關(guān)
1.borrow; lend 2.website
3.mainly; main 4.electronic; electricity
5.technology 6.powerful; power
7.memory 8.full; fill 9.fix; repair/mend
10.instructions 11.properly; proper
短語互譯
1.想起 2.拍照 3.張貼;公布 4.等待
5.lend sth. to sb. 6.thousands of
7.be fu
13、ll of… 8.hear from sb.
連詞成句
1. The photos can be seen on the Internet by other classes, even people living in other countries.
2. Will computers be used more than books in the future?
3. You must promise that you'll take good care of it.
4. If you have to lend it to anyone, tell them to use i
14、t properly.
【課堂互動(dòng)探究】
詞匯點(diǎn)睛
1 C 考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的用法。borrow意為“借入;借來”,是短暫性動(dòng)詞;keep意為“保存,保留”,是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;lend意為“借出”,是短暫性動(dòng)詞。答語“For a week.”屬于時(shí)間段,應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞keep。故選C。
2 C 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。put on意為“穿上;上演”;put off意為“推遲”;put up意為“張貼;舉起;建造”。由空格后a tent(一個(gè)帳篷)可知,此處指“支起”一個(gè)帳篷。故選C。
句型透視
1 A 考查含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:青少年可以被允許自己做決定。含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”。故選A。
2 promise to do sth.
A
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