天津市濱海新區(qū)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Module 6 Around town Unit 2 The London Eye is on your righ課件 (新版)外研版
6Unit 2 The London Eye is on your right.Paul: Excuse me. Is there a hotel in the neighborhood?Nancy: Yes, there is. Just go straight and turn left. Its down Bridge Street on the right. Its next to a supermarket.Paul: Thank you very much.Nancy: Youre welcome.Read and find Paul and Nancy in the picture.Warming up1. Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood?Yes, there is. Go straight down New Street and turn right. There is a pay phone on the right.2.Where is the bank?Go straight down New Street and turn right. Turn left at Bridge Street. The bank is across from the street.Complete the conversation .A: Excuse me, can you tell me the way _ the museum, please?B: Yes, its near the station. You go _ this street to the end. Then _ left, go _ the bridge and the museum is _ your right.A: Thanks a lot.B: _.toalong turn acrosson Youre welcome Teaching aims1. Key vocabulary and phrases: take, famous, painting, from, above, river, clear, bridge, past, finish2. Key structure: take the boat back get off the boat at on your right 3. Reading and writing skill: 能讀懂對(duì)地圖或地方的描述,并能清楚地用能讀懂對(duì)地圖或地方的描述,并能清楚地用書面文字給別人指路,描述某個(gè)地方的位置。書面文字給別人指路,描述某個(gè)地方的位置。/tu/skw/mIdl/feIms/peIntI/frm, frm/mi:t /bv/參觀,旅行參觀,旅行 n.tour廣場(chǎng)廣場(chǎng) n.square中間,中等的中間,中等的 n. & adj.famous著名的著名的 adj.from油畫油畫 n.middle從從出發(fā)出發(fā) prep.painting米米 n. metreWords and expressions在在之上之上 prep. above/rIv/klI/brId/reIlweI/p:st/t:t/fInI /河;江河;江 n.river( (天氣)晴朗的天氣)晴朗的 adj.clear橋橋 n. railway鐵路鐵路 n.church路過(guò);越過(guò)路過(guò);越過(guò) prep.bridge教堂教堂 n.past結(jié)束;完成結(jié)束;完成 v. finish表示方位的介詞表示方位的介詞on the boxunder the boxin the box-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.near-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.next to-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.in front of-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.behind-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.across from-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _.between the big box and the small boxTower BridgeBig BenBuckingham Palace Do you know which city we ll talk about?the House of ParliamentThe London EyeCan you tell us the other famous places in London?the National Gallerythe Tower of London倫敦眼是世界最大的摩倫敦眼是世界最大的摩天輪,為了紀(jì)念千禧年天輪,為了紀(jì)念千禧年(2000年)而建。它年)而建。它坐落在泰晤士河畔,倫坐落在泰晤士河畔,倫敦市議會(huì)大廈前面。倫敦市議會(huì)大廈前面。倫敦眼高敦眼高135米,可鳥瞰米,可鳥瞰周圍周圍25英里之內(nèi)的景觀英里之內(nèi)的景觀。倫敦塔九百多年來(lái)曾先倫敦塔九百多年來(lái)曾先后作為王宮、兵工廠、后作為王宮、兵工廠、監(jiān)獄及城堡,是倫敦最監(jiān)獄及城堡,是倫敦最著名的建筑物之一。城著名的建筑物之一。城堡共由堡共由22個(gè)高塔組成個(gè)高塔組成。1. Match the places with the pictures.a) National Galleryb) London Eyec) Tower of Londond) Houses of Parliamente) Buckingham PalaceBuckingham PalaceTower of LondonLondon EyeHouses of ParliamentNational GalleryWhen you read English, theremay be new words or phrases.Some of them may be names which you often cant translate.Look at words which begin withcapital letters and decide if theyare names.Then read the passage and follow the tour on the map.Welcome to this short tour of London. This square is Trafalgar Square and it is the middle of London. Were standing opposite the National Gallery, a famous museum with lots of famous paintings. From here, well walk along the red street to Buckingham Palace. The Queen lives there.Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite you can see the London Eye. It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames. You can see most of London on a clear day.When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat. You can get the boat near Big Ben. As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right.Get off the boat at Tower Bridge. Next to the bridge is the Tower of London. Its over 900 years old.After visiting the Tower of London,take the boat back along the river to the railway station. When you get off the boat,go past the station and walk along the street. Turn left into Kings Street and go past a church. Youre now back at the square. And this is where well finish our tour.National GalleryBuckingham PalaceHouses of ParliamentLondon EyeTower of London1. clear adj.晴朗的晴朗的,清晰的清晰的 如:如:Its a clear day today.1) 派生詞派生詞:clearly adv. 清晰地清晰地 如:如:An actor has to enunciate clearly . 2) 用作形容詞用作形容詞, 如如:The river has clear water.3) 用作動(dòng)詞用作動(dòng)詞,意思是意思是“清理干凈清理干凈”, 如如:clear the table(收拾桌子收拾桌子)。 2. famous 著名的著名的be famous for “以以出名或著稱出名或著稱” France is famous for its wine. 法國(guó)以其葡萄酒出名法國(guó)以其葡萄酒出名be famous as “作為作為出名或著稱出名或著稱” He is famous as a football player.3. get off 下車下車Get off the bus on Oak Street.1) 反義詞組反義詞組:get on上車上車;此處的此處的on/off是介詞是介詞,賓語(yǔ)要跟賓語(yǔ)要跟在后面在后面,不能置于中間不能置于中間.2)v.+off構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ):take off 脫掉脫掉,起飛起飛; turn off 關(guān)上關(guān)上; keep off 不讓不讓進(jìn)入進(jìn)入;fall off 從從摔下來(lái)摔下來(lái); have.off 休息休息; set off 出發(fā)出發(fā),動(dòng)身。動(dòng)身。4. Next to the bridge is the Tower of London.這是一個(gè)倒裝句,主語(yǔ)是這是一個(gè)倒裝句,主語(yǔ)是“the Tower of London”正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋赫UZ(yǔ)序?yàn)椋篢he Tower of London is next to the bridge next to 在在的旁邊的旁邊,緊靠緊靠 The post office is next to our school.1) next to是介詞短語(yǔ)是介詞短語(yǔ),后接名詞或代詞后接名詞或代詞;2)同義詞同義詞:beside prep.在在旁邊旁邊5. Opposite is the National Gallery , a museum with lots of famous paintings.a museum 是是the National Gallery 的同位語(yǔ),的同位語(yǔ),with引引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)修飾導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)修飾museum.6.When you are tired , the best way to see London is by boat.譯文:當(dāng)你累了,游覽倫敦最好的方式便是乘船。譯文:當(dāng)你累了,游覽倫敦最好的方式便是乘船。7.It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames.它能把你帶到離泰晤士河面它能把你帶到離泰晤士河面135米的高空。米的高空。8.As you go along the river , the London Eye is on your right.沿河進(jìn)行時(shí),倫敦眼就在你的右邊。沿河進(jìn)行時(shí),倫敦眼就在你的右邊。as 這里引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。這里引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。9.Youre now back where you started.你現(xiàn)在回到了出發(fā)的地方。你現(xiàn)在回到了出發(fā)的地方。Where you started 是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。4. Complete the sentences. 1. Where does the _ start? From the _ opposite the National Gallery.2. Whats the National Gallery? Its a _ museum with lots of paintings. 3. How high does the London Eye take you_ the River Thames. One hundred and thirty-five_.4. What can you see from the London Eye? On a _ day, most of London.5. where is the Tower of London? Its next to a famous_.above bridge clear famous metre square tourtourSquarefamousabovemetresclearbridge5. Draw a map of your journey from school to home. Mark the streets and other places on the map in English.Dont mark your home.Lets have a try5. Work in pairsStudent A: Show the map to student B and read your directions.Student B: Mark StudentAs home on the map.1:over, above和和on的用法的用法1)over指在指在的正上方,表示垂直在上。的正上方,表示垂直在上。 如如:There is a lamp over the desk.2) above指在上方,屬于斜上方。指在上方,屬于斜上方。 如:如:Raise your arms above your head.3) on指在上面,表示兩物體接觸。指在上面,表示兩物體接觸。 如:如:There is a cup on the table.2:under / below的用法:的用法:1) under在在下面下面/正下方正下方. 如如: Whats under your desk? 2) below 在在斜下方斜下方. 如如: Her skirt came below her knees.方位介詞方位介詞 用法總結(jié)用法總結(jié)3:in 和和on表示表示“在在上上”1.門一類門一類鑲嵌在墻里的,用鑲嵌在墻里的,用in, 字畫一類字畫一類掛在墻面上的,用掛在墻面上的,用on.2.鳥一類落在樹上的,用鳥一類落在樹上的,用in; 蘋果一類長(zhǎng)在樹上的,用蘋果一類長(zhǎng)在樹上的,用on.4:in /on/ to表示方位表示方位in表示在某范圍之內(nèi)表示在某范圍之內(nèi); to表示在某范圍之外表示在某范圍之外; on表示表示“鄰鄰”、“接壤接壤”。Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中國(guó)東部。上海位于中國(guó)東部。Japan lies to the east of China. 日本在中國(guó)東部。日本在中國(guó)東部。Mongolia(蒙古國(guó)蒙古國(guó))lies on the north of China. 蒙古人民共和國(guó)位于中國(guó)北部。蒙古人民共和國(guó)位于中國(guó)北部。5:at, in表示表示“在在”1)at表示較小的地點(diǎn)。表示較小的地點(diǎn)。如:如: at the bus stop, at home2)in表示較大的地點(diǎn)。表示較大的地點(diǎn)。如:如: in China, in the world6:in front of 和和in the front of 1) in front of表示表示“在在之前之前”(范圍外)。(范圍外)。 如如:There are some trees in front of the classroom. 2) in the front of 表示表示“在在的前部的前部”(范圍內(nèi))(范圍內(nèi)) 如如:There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.7:through / across通過(guò),穿過(guò)通過(guò),穿過(guò) across表示橫過(guò)表示橫過(guò),即從物體表面通過(guò),與即從物體表面通過(guò),與on有關(guān),為二維有關(guān),為二維 through穿過(guò)穿過(guò),即從物體內(nèi)部穿過(guò),與即從物體內(nèi)部穿過(guò),與in有關(guān),為三維。有關(guān),為三維。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。1 歡迎來(lái)我們學(xué)校。歡迎來(lái)我們學(xué)校。 _ _our school.2 沿著這條街走可以到公園。沿著這條街走可以到公園。 _ _ the street to the park.3 沿河行進(jìn)時(shí),倫敦眼在你的右邊。沿河行進(jìn)時(shí),倫敦眼在你的右邊。 _ you go along the river, the London Eye is _ _ _.4 乘船沿河回去,下船后走過(guò)火車站,在沿著街道向前走乘船沿河回去,下船后走過(guò)火車站,在沿著街道向前走 _ the boat back _ the river. _ _ the boat and go _ the station and _ _ the street.WelcometoGo alongAs on your rightTake alongget offpastwalk along1. Now York is famous_ its high buildings. A. in B. for C. as D. to2. Lu Xun was famous _a writer. A. as B. for C. be D. to3. Jim is from England and he speaks English very _. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly4. He wont go to bed _ he finishes his homework. A. when B. before C. until D. afterBABC