syqAAA高考英語一輪選練習(xí)題 Unit 3 A healthy life含解析新人教版選修6

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1、 選修6Unit 3 李仕才 考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練(選修6　Unit 3) 【短文語法填空】 Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest buildings, and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top__1__(attract)． So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not－for－profit Panda Base, where ticket money hel

2、ps pay for research, I__2__(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 00－acre centre.From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be__3__(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back__4__my days on a TV show in the mid－1980s，__5__I was

3、 the first Western TV reporter__6__(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include__7__(introduce) British visitors to the 120－plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On my recent

4、 visit, I held a lively three－month－old twin that had been rejected by__8__(it) mother.The nursery team switches him every few__9__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle－fed，__10__other is with mum—she never suspects. 1．a(chǎn)ttraction　[考查名詞的用法。空格前有形容詞和物主代詞，因此要用其名詞形式。] 2．was allowed　[

5、考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境及allow sb to do sth這一固定句式可知，此處要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)形式。] 3．officially　[考查副詞的用法。修飾謂語動詞應(yīng)當(dāng)用副詞形式。] 4．to　[考查固定短語。go back to為固定短語，意思是“回到，追溯到”。] 5．when　[考查副詞的用法。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以判斷這是一個定語從句，先行詞是表示時間的in the mid－1980s，從句中缺少狀語，因此填寫關(guān)系副詞when。] 6．permitted　[考查定語從句關(guān)系副詞的用法。因?yàn)榫渲幸延兄^語動詞was，故此處要用非謂語動詞形式。因permit與reporter為邏輯上

6、的動賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。] 7．introducing　[考查動名詞的用法。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，introduce作謂語動詞include的賓語。而British visitors是introduce這一動作的承受者。故用動名詞形式。] 8．its　[考查物主代詞的用法。根據(jù)空格后的名詞及前文中的a lively three－month－old twin可知要用形容詞性物主代詞。] 9．days　[考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。few用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為days。] 10．the　[考查固定搭配中冠詞的用法。由前文中的關(guān)鍵詞twin, one可知這里考查one...the other...(

7、一個……另一個……)的用法。故答案為the。] Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A What is better for you?Exercising in the great outdoors,or signing up for a gym?To try and find out,the Guardian was invited to spend a month working with fitness and sports psychology experts at Bath University and the National Trust.The concept was that particip

8、ants—including me—would spend alternate weeks exercising in a gym and on National Trust land. The first week was spent on the exercise bikes,rowing machines and treadmills(跑步機(jī)) in a gym at Bath.Getting started at the gym was easy.There was a nice community too.People are gently teasing and encourag

9、ing each other. On the downside,it was hard to ignore the background noise of dance and pop music.And all the machines faced screens showing music videos,rolling news and sports channels.Not a place to get away from it all. So it was a relief in week two to head for the hills of Dyrham,a National

10、Trust parkland full of birds and deer. Weeks three and four followed the same pattern.The diaries I had kept,questionnaires I had filled in,and heart monitors I had worn,were then analysed by scientists from Bath University. The findings surprise me a bit.The heart monitors showed I had consumed a

11、 similar amount of energy whether exercising in the gym or outdoors.But fitness expert Martyn Standage was most interested in the fact that on the days when my exercise had been done outside,I used more energy through the rest of the day.Standage said this fitted with studies that suggest working ou

12、t in the outdoors leads to a greater feeling of vitality(活力). Jo Barton,who specialises in studying outdoor exercise,suggested that working out in the fresh air could be “l(fā)ife-changing”.“Exercising in nature lifts your mood and increases your self-respect,”she said. My verdict?It was more fun outs

13、ide but sometimes more convenient to get to the gym.A bit of both may be the way forward. 1.Which shows the author’s exercise pattern in the four weeks? A.in the outdoors→in the outdoors→in the gym→in the gym B.in the gym→in the gym→in the outdoors→in the outdoors C.in the outdoors→in the gym→

14、in the outdoors→in the gym D.in the gym→in the outdoors→in the gym→in the outdoors 2.What can we infer about the author? A.He used more energy when exercising indoors. B.He felt more energetic after exercising outdoors. C.He was very tired after finishing daily exercise. D.He summarised the fi

15、ndings after the experiment. 3.What was Barton’s attitude to outdoor exercise? A.Supportive.　　　　　　B.Doubtful. C.Tolerant. D.Uncaring. 4.The underlined word “verdict” in the last paragraph can be understood as 　　　. A.concern B.opinion C.chance D.challenge B In the early morning,I head for t

16、he back door and find 10 inches of snow blanketing our home.Oh no,Bryan will have to clear the roof again,I think.But Rio rolls onto his back,playing in the white stuff and kicking his back legs,delighted.His days in an animal shelter in New Mexico are long forgotten—he’s wholeheartedly enjoyed life

17、 as a Colorado dog. Rio needs a walk.I’ve planned to attend an emergent webinar,but my husband is busy clearing.Rio pushes my leg with his snout(口鼻部),wondering why we are still inside.We’re overdue for our morning hike.I pull on my boots reluctantly.I don’t have time for this! Rio and I walk a blo

18、ck through our neighborhood to the beginning of a road.Rio leaps happily into the powder,which is up to his neck.But I walk slowly with heavy steps,worrying about my to-do list,and I don’t notice the world around me until Rio starts barking. A squirrel chitters(叫) at him from a high branch of a pin

19、e tree.We haven’t seen a squirrel in at least a week because of all the storms,so this is a treat for us. Once again,my animal teacher is reminding me to enjoy the present moment,and I’m grateful.I take a deep breath and look around.Suddenly there is an explosion of snow.A nearby tree has released

20、its heavy burden,snapping(迅速恢復(fù)) back upright.Silver snowflakes(雪花) dust the air around me as a group of birds flee the area,talking to one another as they fly overhead. I watch and listen in wonder for what seems like a full minute.There will be 1,440 minutes in this day,but this is the one I’ll re

21、member most.Then I look back to the earth and there is my sweet boy,waiting patiently for a treat.He knows I’ll want to celebrate this moment we’ve just shared. “I love you,Rio!”I say as I give him a cookie.He has trained me well. When we walk home,I smile broadly,spirit washed clean,ready for wha

22、tever the day may bring. 5.The underlined word “reluctantly” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “　　　”. A.quickly B.excitedly C.unwillingly D.unnecessarily 6.How is the author at the beginning of the walk? A.She is relaxed. B.She feels stressed. C.She is worrying about Rio. D.She is still

23、 angry with Bryan. 7.What does the author learn from Rio? A.No pains,no gains. B.Live in the moment. C.Nothing is impossible. D.Troubles never come singly. 8.Which can be the best title for the text? A.How I train my dog B.A busy day with Rio C.Dogs in animal shelters D.Lifted by a walk in

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26、ription purchase. Because of our size and relationships within the pharmaceutical industry, we are able to negotiate lower prices on your behalf. We get paid by the pharmaceutical companies when you use your card. Please note that you cannot use both your insurance card and the Simple Savings Ca

27、rd at the same time. If you have an insurance plan that covers the prescription you are purchasing, we recommend you use your insurance plan first. If you don’t have insurance or if the drug you are purchasing is not covered by your insurance plan, you can use your Simple Savings Card. You are ju

28、st steps away from unlocking great savings on your prescription drugs. Simply complete the form to obtain your FREE Simple Savings Card. Or, you may request a card by phone. To speak to one of our helpful team members, call us at 800-451-0133. 1. The details given on this form mainly tell us_______

29、__. A. how the Card works B. how the Card discounts C. how the Card can be free D. how the card is purchased 2. Which of the following is advised to use the Card? A. The one who has no insurance plan. B. The one who can find pharmaies near him. C. The one who has a wide insurance coverage.

30、 D. The one who wants to use the card with his insurance. 3. Which is true about the Simple Savings Card? A. It is health insurance. B. It is a discount program. C. It can be used with insurance car. D. It is accepted in hospitals. 【文章大意】本文為介紹說明文。文章介紹了一項(xiàng)能幫助人們在購買藥品時節(jié)省錢的項(xiàng)目。 1. A 【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章

31、所給的細(xì)節(jié)可知，此處在介紹如何得到和使用Simple Savings Card。故 選A。 3. B 【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的＂We know that prescription drugs can be costly and we’re here to help＂及倒數(shù)第一段中的＂You are just steps away from unlocking great savings on your prescription drugs.＂可推知，這是一個打折項(xiàng)目，能幫助人們省錢。故選B。 Ⅱ.七選五閱讀 (2016石家莊調(diào)研檢測) Learning

32、to set goals plays an important role as your child starts to gain independence.However,setting goals doesn’t come naturally to your child,so helping him to learn the process should probably be one of your goals. Explain the word “goal”.Your child may know what a goal is when it comes to soccer,but

33、he may not understand what it means in everyday life.　1　 Listen to your child.Ideally,you want your child to be able to decide for himself what his goals are.　2　Let him talk about what he thinks he does well and what he thinks he needs to improve.If he’s stuck,you can provide some examples of your

34、own personal goals. Help keep goals achievable.Don’t throw cold water on your child.　3　For example,if your child wants to be a champion swimmer,but can’t swim an entire lap of the pool yet,you can suggest he start by making that his first goal. 　4　 Help your child write down his goals in an easy-t

35、o-follow form.Being able to see and check off the steps on the way to his goal is key in keeping him motivated.A really simple way is to have your child draw a ladder on a piece of paper,writing his goal at the top and each step to that goal on the rungs(梯級).　5　 A.Change goals every so often. B.Ma

36、ke a visual goal reminder. C.Don’t always tell him what you think. D.He’s climbing to the top as he gets closer to his goal. E.You can take sports as an example to help explain it to him. F.Once he has set up a goal,he may find it very difficult to achieve it. G.When a goal is beyond his reach,

37、help him break it down into smaller pieces. Ⅲ.書面表達(dá) (2017山東濰坊1月期末檢測) 假如你是李華,你和交流生Stephen所在的合唱隊(duì)(choir)進(jìn)入了決賽。請給他寫一封電子郵件,告知這一信息,通知他訓(xùn)練的時間和地點(diǎn),并讓他推薦一首合唱的英文歌曲。 注意: 1.詞數(shù):100左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。 Dear Stephen, Yours, Li Hua ## 考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練 (選修6　Unit 3) Ⅰ.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。英國一項(xiàng)研究表明,比起

38、室內(nèi)鍛煉,戶外鍛煉更讓人精力充沛。 1.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“The first week was spent...in a gym at Bath.”,第四段中的“...it was a relief in week two to head for the hills of Dyrham,a National Trust parkland...”及第五段中的“Weeks three and four followed the same pattern.”可知,D項(xiàng)正確描述了作者在這四周里的鍛煉模式。 2.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“...on the days when

39、 my exercise had been done outside,I used more energy through the rest of the day...working out in the outdoors leads to a greater feeling of vitality.”可知,作者在戶外鍛煉之后會感覺精力更充沛。 3.A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“...working out in the fresh air could be ‘life-changing’.‘Exercising in nature lifts your mood and increa

40、ses your self-respect,’...”可知,巴頓支持戶外鍛煉。 4.B　詞義猜測題。作者在最后一段表達(dá)了自己的“意見”,他認(rèn)為室內(nèi)鍛煉和戶外鍛煉各有優(yōu)勢,能夠結(jié)合起來最好。 【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文。雪地中的散步令作者感到心情舒暢。 5.C　詞義猜測題。由上文的“I’ve planned to attend an emergent webinar...”及下文的“I don’t have time for this!”可知,作者“不情愿地(reluctantly)”穿上靴子準(zhǔn)備遛狗。故C項(xiàng)正確。 6.B　推理判斷題。由第三段中的“I walk slowly with h

41、eavy steps,worrying about my to-do list,and I don’t notice the world around me...”可推斷,剛開始散步時,作者感到緊張不安。 7.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段開頭的“Once again,my animal teacher is reminding me to enjoy the present moment...”可知,里約“教育”作者要活在當(dāng)下。 8.D　標(biāo)題歸納題。由最后一段“When we walk home,I smile broadly,spirit washed clean,ready for wha

42、tever the day may bring.”可知,忙碌又焦慮的作者通過在雪地中散步心情舒暢了。故D項(xiàng)恰當(dāng)。 Ⅱ.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何幫助孩子設(shè)定自己的目標(biāo),從而使他們學(xué)會獨(dú)立。 1.E　根據(jù)空前的“Your child may know what a goal is when it comes to soccer...”可知,通過拿足球運(yùn)動做例子讓孩子明白目標(biāo)的概念,所以選E項(xiàng)。 2.C　根據(jù)本段主題句“Listen to your child.”和空前的“Ideally,you want your child to be able to decide for himse

43、lf what his goals are.”可知,你不要總是告訴孩子你的想法,要讓孩子自己去決定他的目標(biāo),所以選C項(xiàng)。 3.G　根據(jù)本段主題句“Help keep goals achievable.”和空后所舉的例子可推知,父母在孩子的目標(biāo)太大不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的情況下,可以幫助其分解目標(biāo)從而逐步實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),所以選G項(xiàng)。 4.B　根據(jù)空后的“Help your child write down his goals in an easy-to-follow form.”可知,確定目標(biāo)之后,要讓孩子把目標(biāo)寫下來,便于提醒和及時查看,所以選B項(xiàng)。 5.D　根據(jù)空前的“A really simple wa

44、y is to have your child draw a ladder on a piece of paper,writing his goal at the top and each step to that goal on the rungs.”可知,爬向頂端就意味著離目標(biāo)更近了,所以選D項(xiàng)。 Ⅲ.Dear Stephen, I’m very excited to tell you that our choir has succeeded in entering the final competition. However,we still have a long way to

45、go.So our training is scheduled at 3:00 p.m. every Wednesday afternoon,lasting about 2 hours.It is in the lecture hall that our practice will take place,which is on the third floor of the laboratory building.We sincerely hope that you can turn up on time.If it is convenient for you,please recommend

46、an English song suitable for our performance. I’m sure with our joint efforts our choir will stand out in the final competition. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 6EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F375