2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) 單元檢測(cè)（四） 新人教版必修2.doc

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2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) 單元檢測(cè)（四） 新人教版必修2 第一部分　聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍?！　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　? 1．Where are the two speakers? A．At a dinner table. B．In a hotel. C．In their house. 2．What can we learn from the conversation? A．They are sure to get there in time. B．They will get there in time if there is no holdup. C．It’s impossible for them to get there in time. 3．How often does Emmy take her ballet lessons now? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every other day. 4．How does the man feel about the contest? A．Surprised. B．Lighthearted. C．Worried. 5．How many students took the exam? A．Forty students. B．Fifty students. C．Twentyfive students. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 6．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Interviewee and interviewer. C．Father acd daughter. 7．How many subjects did the woman learn in middle school? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 8．What do we know about the woman from the conversation? A．She didn’t do well in biology. B．She did very well in history. C．She is good at playing football. 聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9．Where does the dialogue take place? A．In a supermarket. B．In a piano shop. C．In a school. 10．How much will the woman pay for the piano finally? A．6,000 yuan. B．10,000 yuan. C．6,200 yuan. 11．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The woman is very good at playing the piano. B．Pearl River is the name of the shop. C．The piano will be delivered for free. 聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 12．What did the man do with his old car? A．He sold it. B．He repaired the engine. C．He repaired the wheels. 13．How does the man feel about his old car? A．It was more fortable. B．It was worth the money. C．It was in bad condition. 14．How does the man feel about his new car? A．It is not worth the money he spent on it. B．It is much better than the old one. C．It is worse than the old one. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 15．What’s wrong with the man’s driver license? A．It will expire (過(guò)期) in two months. B．It is not allowed to be used in Boston. C．He left it in New Jersey. 16．Where is the man now? A．In Boston. B．In New Jersey. C．In New York. 17．What will the man have to do for a Boston license? A．To take a driving test. B．To take a written test. C．To learn about Boston laws. 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18．When did Jones have to work? A．In 1948. B．In 1971. C．In 1979. 19．What did Jones study in the University of Pennsylvania? A．Math. B．Construction. C．puter. 20．How old was Joe Jones when he pleted the work on his master’s degree? A．48. B．55. C．65. 第二部分　英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分) 第一節(jié)　單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 21．Whoever is never content with the progress he has made will be ________. A．a(chǎn) success B．succeed C．succeeded D．successfully 22．Those who suffer from headache will find they get ________ from this medicine. A．relief B．safety C．defense D．shelter 23．How did they respond ______ the news? A．to B．with C．for D．on 24．—Did you enjoy yourself last night? —Yes，it’s very nice of you.I appreciated ______ to your birthday. A．to be invited B．to have invited C．having invited D．being invited 25．The practice of children working in factories has nearly ______. A．died out B．died off C．called out D．called off 26．You should ______ your spelling next time，for you have made so many spelling mistakes. A．get along with B．look into C．pay attention to D．think highly of 27．—I hear Jack once was ______ of losing his life. —Yes.But now he is ______. A．in danger；out of danger B．in the danger；out of the danger C．in the danger；out of danger D．in danger；out of the danger 28．There were four or five boxes in the corner of the house ______ toys and books. A．containing B．contain C．including D．include 29．I hear that the army ______ by a general now. A．is inspecting B．is inspected C．is being inspected D．was inspected 30．With his mother ________ him，he is getting on well with his work. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helps 31．I would have e sooner but I ________ that they were waiting. A．haven’t known B．hadn’t known C．don’t know D．didn’t know 32．Mr.Black，a man ______ himself Bill came to see you this morning，and left you a message here. A．calling B．calls C．called D．was called 33．—Why don’t we choose that road to save time? —The bridge to it ______. A．has repaired B．is repaired C．is being repaired D．will be repaired 34．I suggested that Peter ______ his homework before 8∶00 p．m.，and his looks suggested that he ______. A．finished；agreed B．finishes；agrees C．finish；agrees D．finish；agreed 35．________ we should do to protect wildlife? A．Do you think what B．Do you think how C．What do you think D．How do you think 第二節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Three engineers and three accountants were traveling by train to a conference.At the station，the three accountants each bought a ticket，but the three engineers bought only a single ticket.“How are three people going to travel__36__only one ticket？” asked an accountant.“Watch and you’ll see，”answered an engineer. They all__37__the train.The accountants took their own__38__，and all the three engineers went into a restroom and__39__the door behind them.The train__40__，and after a while the conductor came to__41__tickets.He knocked on the restroom door and said，“Ticket，please！”The door opened just a__42__and a single arm appeared with a ticket in hand.The conductor__43__ it and moved on. The accountants saw this and__44__it was quite a clever idea.__45__after the conference，the accountants decided to__46__what the engineers did on the return trip and__47__some money. When they got to the station，they bought a single ticket for the return trip.To their__48__，the engineers bought no tickets__49__. “How are you going to travel without a ticket？”asked one__50__accountant.“Watch and you’ll see，”answered an engineer.__51__they got on the train，the three accountants went into a restroom and the three engineers went into another one__52__.Then the train departed.Shortly__53__，one of the engineers left his restroom and walked__54__to the restroom where the accountants were__55__.He knocked on the door and said，“Ticket，please！” 36．A.in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．to 37．A.put on B．got off C．got on D．put off 38．A.seats B．chairs C．desks D．tables 39．A.closed B．hit C．opened D．knocked 40．A.arrived B．departed C．walked D．passed 41．A.get B．take C．collect D．fetch 42．A.hole B．cut C．half D．crack 43．A.brought B．took C．held D．returned 44．A.expected B．a(chǎn)greed C．showed D．a(chǎn)dvised 45．A.So B．Although C．Or D．But 46．A.learn B．copy C．tell D．praise 47．A.save B．earn C．make D．spend 48．A.pity B．fear C．joy D．surprise 49．A.above all B．a(chǎn)fter all C．a(chǎn)t all D．in all 50．A.frightened B．puzzled C．excited D．scared 51．A.When B．Since C．During D．Before 52．A.near B．nearby C．nearly D．closely 53．A.toward B．a(chǎn)head C．backward D．a(chǎn)fterward 54．A.on B．over C．a(chǎn)t D．past 55．A.hiding B．standing C．sitting D．resting 第三部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A My grandfather was a teacher.He was the headmaster of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen.I know that he was a kind and gentle man at heart，because when I was young (and he was old)，he gave me presents and seated me on his knees，and told me stories.But I believe the boys at his school were afraid of him. At school，when he walked into a classroom full of noisy boys，those boys went red in the faces，and looked down at their shoes.If a boy brought his poor，careless work，which was not the best that boy could do，my grandfather picked up the boy’s work and threw it across the room，shouting，“Do it all again，and bring it back early tomorrow morning！” If the boy was late，or if he forgot to bring the work，he had to do it again.My grandfather never forgot. He was a very different man at school，from the man I saw day by day in his own home. 56．I knew my grandfather was kind and gentle，because ________. A．he was the headmaster of a school for boys B．he gave me presents and told me stories C．he told me stories about how kind he was D．he never scolded me 57．When he looked at a boy in a certain way，that boy ________. A．went red and could not return my grandfather’s look B．looked back at my grandfather’s red face C．changed another one D．went red in the face because his shoes were dirty 58．When he received poor work，my grandfather ________. A．shouted at the boy and threw his work across the room B．went red in face C．threw the work on the floor，and shouted across the room D．threw the work at the boy 59．He was a different man at home because_________. A．he didn’t get angry at school like he did at home B．he was not as gentle as at home C．he didn’t throw books about at school like he did at home D．he didn’t get angry at home B More than two thirds of the world’s polar bears will be wiped out by 2050，according to a shocking new study.By then，scientists say，global warming will have melted 42 percent of the Arctic sea ice.By 2100，only a very few of these important creatures will be left. The report has been produced by the US Geological Survey.The scientists have publicized their findings in the hope of influencing US Interior Secretary，Dirk Kempthorne，who has been asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list. Polar bears depend on floating sea ice as a platform for hunting seals，which are their main food.Without enough ice，polar bears would be forced to go onto the land，where they are poorly skilled hunters，and would be unlikely to adapt(適應(yīng)) to the life on the land in time.Experts say few little bears would survive and the stress could make many females unable to get pregnant. The team of American and Canadian scientists spent six months studying bears，on the ground，from spotter planes and in the lab，using puter models.Some team members fear the result is even worse for the bears than what their report says.They say the Arctic is warming faster than anywhere in the world and much faster than their puters had been forecasting.Satellite observations have showed that the ice has decreased to an alltime low. However，not everyone in the scientific munity believes that global warming is happening on such an alarming scale.Another investigation has found that polar bears are still being hunted by wealthy “sportsmen” who want their skins and heads.At least ten international panies offer bearhunting trips. 60．What do we know about Dirk Kempthorne according to the passage? A．He is an animal scientist. B．He is a protector of animals working for the US government. C．He was asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list. D．He offered to put polar bears on the endangered species list. 61．Why will polar bears die out if there is not enough sea ice? A．Because polar bears can’t catch enough food without ice. B．Because polar bears eat ice when they feel thirsty. C．Because polar bears will be easily found by hunters without ice. D．Because most female bears are used to giving birth under ice. 62．What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A．The forecast about the future of polar bears is not correct. B．Global warming won’t have any effect on hunting trips in the Arctic. C．Polar bears are an endangered species as a result of bearhunting. D．People don’t pay enough attention to the protection of endangered bears. 63．What is this passage mainly about? A．Global warming makes the whole world different. B．Human beings are responsible for the endangered species. C．Most of the polar bears will be wiped out by the end of this century. D．Scientists have found that most animals in the Arctic will die out by the end of this century. C Norman Cousins was a businessman from the United States who often travelled around the world on business.He enjoyed his work and travelling. Then，after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Russia，Mr.Cousins got sick.Because he had pushed his body to the limit of its strength on the trip，a chemical change began to take place inside him.The material between his bones became weak. In less than one week after his return，he could not stand.Every move that he made was painful.He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told him that they did not know how to cure Mr.Cousins’problems and he might never get over the illness.Mr.Cousins，however，refused to give up hope. Mr.Cousins thought that unhappy thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body.He did not want to take medicine to cure himself.Instead，he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness. He began to experiment on himself while still in hospital by watching funny shows on television.Mr.Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day gave him two hours of painfree sleep at night. Deciding that the doctors could not help him，Mr.Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could continue his experiments with laughter.For eight days，Mr.Cousins rested in hotel room watching funny shows on television，reading funny books，and sleeping whenever he felt tired.Within three weeks，he felt well enough to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for exercise. After a few months，Mr.Cousins returned to work.He had laughed himself back to health. 64．Which part of his body was affected (影響)by the illness? A．The bones in his feet. B．The material between his bones. C．His head. D．His stomach. 65．Where did Mr.Cousins go in order to cure himself after he left the hospital? A．To a hotel room. B．To his home. C．To the beach. D．To Russia. 66．It took him ________ to get over the illness before Mr.Cousins went back to work. A．a(chǎn) few days B．a(chǎn) few weeks C．a(chǎn) few months D．a(chǎn) few years 67．Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A．Mr.Cousins likes travelling. B．The doctors didn’t know what was wrong with him. C．Mr.Cousins recovered after a few months under the treatment of the doctor. D．Mr.Cousins had some problems in the material between his bones. D Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday.Today，more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns (客棧) instead of hotels.They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning. Rooms for the night in private (私人的) homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years，these bedandbreakfast places have bee popular in the United States.Many of these America’s bedandbreakfast inns are old historic buildings.Some bedandbreakfast inns have only a few rooms；others are much larger.Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms，others do. Staying at a bedandbreakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel.Usually the cost is much less.Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home.The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit.Many vacationers say they enjoy the chance to meet local families. 68．Americans take a holiday trip ________. A．a(chǎn)ll the year round B．for years C．every year D．every other year 69．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true? A．Some Americans like to stay at bedandbreakfast homes instead of hotels. B．The bedandbreakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers. C．The bedandbreakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time. D．The bedandbreakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night. 70．Why do American travelers prefer staying at bedandbreakfast inns? A．It is like visiting someone’s home. B．The money they spend there is much less. C．They can meet local families. D．All the above. 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange or red? __71__Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead.You tend to be a pessimist (悲觀(guān)的人)．At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference (偏愛(ài)), as well as the effect that colours have on human beings.__72__If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. __73__ A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one，and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.__74__A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides (自殺) than any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green.The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply (急劇地)．Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.__75__ It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey. A. On the other hand, black is depressing. B．They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up－we are born with our preference. C．The rooms are painted in different colours as you like. D．If you do, you must be an optimist(樂(lè)觀(guān)的人), a leader or an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. E．Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. F．Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours. G．Colours do influence our moods(情緒)－there is no doubt about it. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　第二卷 第四部分　寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分) 第一節(jié)　短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分) 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 Dear Jerry， I’m glad to know that you had an interest in Chinese food.Here I’d like to tell you something about them.Chinese food is famous with its wide variety.The food in one area can be easy told from that in another.For example，Shanghai food，a little sweet，are different from Sichuan food that is rather hot.However，every kind of Chinese food is worth tried because each has a delicious taste and good for health.Since the restaurant in China usually serves special dish of different areas，you can enjoy various Chinese foods whenever you are.I’m looking forward to meet you here so that I can tell you more about Chinese food at table. Best wishes. Jin 第二節(jié)　書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分25分) 大熊貓是國(guó)寶，也是全世界人民喜愛(ài)的動(dòng)物，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇大熊貓的專(zhuān)題報(bào)道，詞數(shù)100左右，要求如下： 1．熊貓是世界上的稀有(scarce)動(dòng)物，人們非常喜歡它。 2．很久以前中國(guó)有許多熊貓，但由于生態(tài)遭到破壞，加上天氣變暖，熊貓?jiān)絹?lái)越少了。 3．現(xiàn)在中國(guó)大熊貓數(shù)量每年都在增加，其中一些已送到國(guó)外供人們觀(guān)賞。 4．目前中國(guó)最大的熊貓自然公園在四川。這里有一個(gè)野生動(dòng)物研究中心，熊貓的生長(zhǎng)就是在這里研究的?？茖W(xué)家們希望有一天能夠有足夠的熊貓可以放出去，讓它們重新生活在曠野中。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________