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1、單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,春,節(jié),宣講:,XXXXX,時(shí)間:,20XX.X,節(jié)日英語,SPRING FESTIVAL,SPRING FESTIVAL,ONE,Origin of the spring festival,目 錄,TWO,Customs of the spring festival,THREE,Traditional festival greetings,SPRING FESTIVAL,PART ONE,Origin of the spring festival,The Spring Festival is a tradit
2、ional Chinese festival and also the most important one of the whole year,,,which is also called as the Chinese New Year or the Lunar New Year,.In,china,it is called Chun jie or Guo nian.,DO you know The origin o f the spring festival?,There are many legends about the origin of the Spring Festival.,T
3、here,are many legends about the origin of,the Spring Festival.One,legend goes that there was an extremely cruel beast named“Nian”,which had a very big mouth that would hurt people once a year on the new year eve.People were very scared.,The,villagers found that the beast was afraid of loud noises,re
4、d color and flames.,So,that they lighted firecrackers,put on red couplets on their gates,beat gongs and drive Nian away.Since then,the custom and tradition of celebrating the Spring Festival were born.,SPRING FESTIVAL,PART TWO,Customs of the spring festival,The,spring festival transportation,(春運(yùn)),提起
5、春運(yùn),人們首先出現(xiàn)在腦海的印象就是人多擁擠,票難,買,When,it comes to Spring Festival travel,the first thing that comes to mind is that people are crowded and tickets are hard to buy.,Why Chinese New Year is so struck a chord with people?,It,because the Spring festival has been not only an effective time node for Chinese peo
6、ple to harmonious personal and comprehend affection,but,also,an effective platform to communicate hearts,.“,One year dose not rush,rush thirty nights”,“money or not,home for the holiday.”These words,it is a profound expression of the Chinese New Year of the historical accumulation of heavy loads,as
7、well as the Spring festival sacred status in the eyes of the Chinese people.,春節(jié)時(shí)趕回家的人們,為什么春節(jié)會(huì)如此波動(dòng)中國人的心弦?就是因?yàn)榇汗?jié)自古以來就是中國人和諧人事、領(lǐng)悟親情的一個(gè)有效的時(shí)間節(jié)點(diǎn),也是溝通人心的一個(gè)有效平臺?!耙荒瓴悔s,趕三十晚”,“有錢沒錢,回家過年”。這些話很深刻的表達(dá)了春節(jié)所負(fù)載的厚重歷史沉淀,以及春節(jié)在人們心中的神圣地位。,Purchase,necessities for the New Year,(購置年貨),During the last ten days before Spring,
8、Festival,store,owners are busy as everybody goes out to purchase necessities for the New Year,Sweeping the Dust,(掃塵),Dust,”is homophonic with“chen”(,塵,)in Chinese,which means old and past.,This,custom shows a good wish of putting away old things to welcome a new,life.Before,the New Year comes,people
9、 will completely clean the inside and outside of their house,.,Pasting,Spring Couplets and New Year,pictures,(,貼春聯(lián)和年畫,),On the Spring Festival,every household will put on doors a spring couplet written on red paper to give a happy and prosperous feeling of the Festival.,Also,pictures of the gods of
10、doors will be posted on,ront,doors to ward off evil spirits.,Pasting Paper-cuts and“Up-sided Fu,”,(,貼窗花和福字),Paper-cuts,usually with lucky patterns,give a happy and prosperous atmosphere of the Spring Festival and express the good wishes of Chinese people looking forward to a good life.,In,addition t
11、o pasting paper-cuts on windows,it is common for Chinese to paste the character“fu,(福)”,on walls or doors.“Fu”shows peoples yearning toward a good life.Some people even invert the character“fu”means fu arrive in Chinese.,set,off fireworks/firecrackers(,放煙花),Lighting firecrackers was once the most ty
12、pical custom during the Spring Festival.,在過去,點(diǎn)爆竹是春節(jié)最典型的習(xí)俗。,People thought the banging and popping could help drive away evil spirits.,人們認(rèn)為鞭炮齊鳴能驅(qū)趕邪氣。,However,concerning the danger and the negative noises that lighting firecrackers may bring,the government has banned this practice in many major cities
13、,.,然而,,擔(dān)心燃放鞭炮可能會(huì)帶來危險(xiǎn)和煩人的噪音,政府已在許多大城市下令禁止燃放鞭炮。,Firecrackers,鞭炮,煙花,firework,New,Year Feast,(年夜飯),Spring Festival is a time for family reunion.The New Years Feast is a must banquet with all the family members getting together.The food eaten on the New Year Eve banquet varies according to regions,.In,so
14、uth China,It is customary to eat“niangao”because as a homophone,(同音字),niangao means higher and higher every year.,In the north,a traditional dish for the feast is Jiaozi.The shape of jiaozi is like gold ingot,(金元寶),from ancient China.So people eat them and wish for money and treasure.,【Food names】,春
15、節(jié)食品名稱,:,年糕,Nian-gao;rise cake;New Year cake,團(tuán)圓飯,family reunion dinner,年夜飯,the dinner on New Years Eve,餃子,Jiao-zi;Chinese meat ravioli,八寶飯,eight treasures rice pudding,湯圓,Tang-yuan;dumplings made of sweet rice,rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings,糖果盤,candy tray:,什錦糖,assor
16、ted candies-sweet and fortune,蜜冬瓜,candied winter melon-growth and good health,西瓜子,red melon seed-joy,happiness,金桔,cumquat-prosperity,紅棗,red dates-prosperity,糖蓮子,candied lotus seed-many descendents to come,糖藕,candied lotus root-fulfilling love relationship,花生糖,peanut candy-sweet,the Spring Festival Gala,(春,晚),The,Spring Festival Gala is a variety show held by China Central Television(CCTV)since 1983.It brings laughter to billions of people and creates many popular words.For over twenty years,its