2019-2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Module 6　The Internet and Telecommunications 外研版必修1.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Module 6　The Internet and Telemunications 外研版必修1 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．—Why do you look so worried? —I’ve lost a file________a lot of important documents. A．collecting　　　　　　　　　　 B．forming C．containing D．saving 2．Many people in Copenhagen joined in the parade，hoping to make________clear that something should be done to save the earth. A．this B．that C．it D．what 3．Clothing________for preschoolage children often follows the fashion for adults. A．decorated B．preferred C．designed D．organised 4．There is no denying that teachers have a relatively stable ine________with people in many other professions. A．paring B．to pare C．pare D．pared 5．It has been proved that every substance，no matter what it is，________of atoms. A．consists B．is consisted C．is consisting D．has been consisted 6．The books in the school library are easily________as all the shelves are open. A．a(chǎn)ccessible B．relative C．a(chǎn)cceptable D．sensitive 7．She has a list of achievements________she is proud，including local government participation in the energysaving movement. A．in which B．in that C．of which D．of that 8．Through various studies，scientists have been able to________new methods of slowing down the aging process. A．put up with B．e up with C．keep up with D．end up with 9．—Will $100 be all right? —That’s far from enough！We need at least________. A．a(chǎn)s twice as many B．twice as many C．twice as much D．a(chǎn)s twice as much 10．China possesses enormous quantities of coal and is rich in other minerals________. A．besides B．a(chǎn)s well C．either D．in case 11．When you start to build up a store of vocabulary it is important to use it________. A．eventually B．occasionally C．fortunately D．frequently 12．With the pletion of his first novel he is starting to feel________about what he’ll be making in the future. A．optimistic a bit more B．more optimistic a bit C．a(chǎn) bit more optimistic D．a(chǎn) bit optimistic more 13．The only________to the village surrounded by the flood was destroyed so the rescuers couldn’t reach the villagers. A．a(chǎn)ccess B．a(chǎn)pproach C．a(chǎn)dvance D．a(chǎn)ddress 14．What a small meeting room！Do you think________possible for so many students to sit in? A．this B．that C．there D．it 15．Speaking of all the songs he has written，I think this is probably his________one. A．betterknown B．wellknown C．bestknown D．mostknown Ⅱ.完形填空 (2011英語周報(bào)第1期) 　 One afternoon，I joined CharityFocus folks to distribute (分發(fā)) food to homeless people. We__1__at a coffee shop and other members came with lots of food packaged properly for__2__. The first person we offered__3__to cried and was at a loss for words.This was an emotional moment for all of us and really__4__me.After this，the rest of our distribution__5__at a particular place near Port Authority where many such__6__people sat.Here the food was distributed quickly with a crowd__7__us and receiving our packets.Our activity got__8__by 5∶00 pm and we started back to our homes. 　　__9__，I was still feeling the need to do more.I distributed all the stuff I had prepared.Still the__10__was a little less.Then I found one lady sitting on one corner of the road.I asked her if she would like to eat__11__and she agreed.I__12__nice pizza and cake and gave the entire package to her.I thought she would be__13__and start eating at once，but instead she just kept the package and started__14__for money.I added some money as well and went off. After this as I walked home，I felt a surge of satisfaction I__15__experienced before.I didn’t feel__16__though I hadn’t eaten much the whole day.This was a unique，deep__17__，and I felt a little uplifted (意氣昂揚(yáng)) from my normal self and very peaceful within. This is what happens__18__we give what we actually need.I never got that feeling by doing any other__19__and I’m sure those beautiful moments are worth any sacrifice.What I__20__was much more than what I gave. 1.A.rested　 　 B．a(chǎn)rgued C．discussed D．gathered 2．A.distributing B．cooking C．eating D．practising 3．A.clothes B．cards C．food D．money 4．A.disappointed B．disturbed C．interested D．touched 5．A.lost B．happened C．failed D．remained 6．A.needy B．generous C．busy D．enthusiastic 7．A.supporting B．directing C．surrounding D．encouraging 8．A.off B．up C．out D．over 9.A.Instead　 B．However C．Besides D．Therefore 10．A.satisfaction B．explanation C．suggestion D．question 11．A.both B．a(chǎn)ll C．something D．everything 12．A.enjoyed B．purchased C．made D．sorted 13．A.amused B．a(chǎn)shamed C．worried D．excited 14．A.looking B．waiting C．a(chǎn)sking D．fighting 15．A.never B．a(chǎn)lways C．often D．recently 16．A.proud B．hungry C．hopeless D．cold 17．A.effort B．idea C．opinion D．feeling 18．A.though B．before C．when D．where 19．A.action B．experiment C．research D．business 20．A.permitted B．got C．a(chǎn)dmitted D．sent Ⅲ.閱讀理解 (2011南昌一模) Each year，millions of people go abroad to work，study，or travel.It’s a great way to find out what life is like in another part of the world！You’re probably hoping to make new friends and learn about the culture in your host country everything from attitudes and beliefs to social customs and popular foods.But constantly having to deal with new situations can be frustrating (產(chǎn)生挫折的)，even stressful. Homesickness，stress，fear，and confusion are all symptoms of “culture shock”．At first，you may feel like getting on the plane and heading home.It’s OK to have those feelings，but the following are some tips to help you handle the challenges that you will face. Don’t expect to be perfect.You may feel frustrated that you have culture shock，especially since you probably spent so much time preparing for your trip.No matter how much information you read，or how well you speak the host language，it is natural to feel overwhelmed sometimes.If you give yourself some time，things will gradually get easier. Have an open mind.While it’s certainly OK to feel frustrated or confused in your new surroundings，try not to form an opinion about the new culture too soon.Don’t think of the host as better or worse，just different—you’ll be more willing to try new things. Participate.This is obvious，but everybody needs to be reminded.Just watching life go on around you isn’t good enough.You really need to try things for yourself.Don’t worry about making a mistake；people in your host country will generally be very understanding and willing to help if you have questions.Your study abroad experience is a unique and special time in your life，one that you’ll never forget.If you follow our suggestions，you’ll be able to handle it well，and have a wonderful time.Good luck! 1．What is culture shock? A．Something you feel surprised at. B．The problems you have when you go to another country. C．The frightening feelings you have. D．Something different from your own culture. 2．What should you do when you feel depressed? A．Go back to your own homeland. B．Talk to someone about your problem. C．Give yourself some time to get used to it. D．Stop thinking of it. 3．Which of the following statements is WRONG? A．It is natural to feel overwhelmed sometimes. B．Not everything is perfect. C．Try to form the opinion about the new culture as soon as possible. D．Tell others about your problems. 4．What is the main idea of this article? A．How to overe culture shock. B．Why do people have culture shock. C．Who might have culture shock. D．When will you have culture shock. 答案： 課時(shí)作業(yè)(六) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．解析：　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。contain意為“包括”，此處用其動(dòng)詞ing形式作定語，符合題意。collect意為“收集”；form意為“形成”；save意為“節(jié)約，儲(chǔ)蓄”。句意為：“你為什么看起來如此著急？”“我丟了一個(gè)文件夾，里面有很多重要的文件?！? 答案：　C 2．解析：　考查it作形式賓語。真正的賓語為后面的that從句。 答案：　C 3．解析：　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。be designed for意為“為……設(shè)計(jì)”，此處用動(dòng)詞ed形式短語在句中作定語。decorate裝飾；prefer喜歡；organise組織，均不符合題意。 答案：　C 4．解析：　考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。pared with意為“與……相比”。句意為：不可否認(rèn)與其它行業(yè)相比，教師的薪水比較穩(wěn)定。 答案：　D 5．解析：　考查語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。consist of意為“由……組成”，不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)，也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為：現(xiàn)已證明，無論是什么物質(zhì)，都是由原子組成的。 答案：　A 6．解析：　考查形容詞辨析。accessible意為“可進(jìn)入的；可使用的”，符合題意。relative意為“相對(duì)的，比較的”；acceptable意為“合意的，受歡迎的；可接受的”；sensitive意為“敏感的”。 答案：　A 7．解析：　考查定語從句。be proud of意為“以……自豪”，of which she is proud為“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾achievements。 答案：　C 8．解析：　考查短語辨析。e up with意為“提出；想出”，符合題意。put up with意為“忍受，容忍”；keep up with意為“跟上”；end up with意為“以……告終”。句意為：通過各種各樣的研究，科學(xué)家已經(jīng)能夠想出新的方法來延緩衰老過程。 答案：　B 9．解析：　考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法?！氨稊?shù)＋as＋形容詞或副詞原級(jí)＋as”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“……是……的幾倍”。money是不可數(shù)名詞，用much。句意為：“100美元夠了嗎？”“遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠。我們至少需要兩倍。” 答案：　C 10．解析：　考查as well的用法。besides常放在句中，意為“此外”；either用于否定句句末；in case意為“以防，萬一”；as well意為“也，還，而且”，常位于句末。句意為：中國擁有大量煤炭，其它的礦藏也很豐富。 答案：　B 11．解析：　考查副詞辨析。frequently意為“時(shí)常，常常；eventually意為“最后，終于”；occasionally意為“偶爾”；fortunately意為“幸運(yùn)地”。句意為：在你開始大量識(shí)記詞匯時(shí)，重要的是要經(jīng)常去使用詞匯。 答案：　D 12．解析：　考查形容詞比較級(jí)。形容詞比較級(jí)前常用a little，a bit，a lot，rather，no，any much，far，even，still，yet等副詞來修飾。optimistic的比較級(jí)為more optimistic，故選C。 答案：　C 13．解析：　考查名詞辨析。access通路；approach方法，接近；advance預(yù)先；address地址。句意為：通向被洪水圍困的村子的惟一通路被毀了，所以營救人員無法接近那些村民們。 答案：　A 14．解析：　考查形式賓語。句意為：多么小的會(huì)議室??！容納這么多的學(xué)生你認(rèn)為可能嗎？it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是不定式to sit in。 答案：　D 15．解析：　句意為：談到他創(chuàng)作的所有歌曲，我認(rèn)為這很可能是他最著名的一首。本題應(yīng)該用最高級(jí)形式，故選C。 答案：　C Ⅱ.完形填空 [語篇解讀]　一次給無家可歸者捐贈(zèng)食物的善舉使我懂得了：感人的時(shí)刻值得我們做出任何犧牲。 1．解析：　從本空后“其他成員也趕了過來”得出：我們約定好在一家咖啡館集合(gathered)。 答案：　D 2．解析：　上文的distribute和下文的distribution提示：其他成員帶著精心包裹好的食物準(zhǔn)備分發(fā)(distributing)。 答案：　A 3．解析：　根據(jù)上文的distribute food可知我們是提供食物(food)。 答案：　C 4．解析：　第一個(gè)受助者cried，這一情景感動(dòng)(touched)了“我”。 答案：　D 5．解析：　根據(jù)下文的the food was distributed quickly可知，我們剩余的食物分發(fā)在Port Authority附近的一個(gè)地方進(jìn)行(happened)。 答案：　B 6．解析：　之所以到這里來分發(fā)食物，是因?yàn)槲覀冎肋@里聚集著很多貧困的(needy)人。 答案：　A 7．解析：　與本空后receiving構(gòu)成并列：當(dāng)一群急需要幫助的人圍(surrounding)在我們周圍接受幫助時(shí)，我們的食物很快就分發(fā)完了。 答案：　C 8．解析：　與本空后構(gòu)成承接關(guān)系：當(dāng)慈善活動(dòng)結(jié)束(over)后，我們開始往回走。 答案：　D 9．解析：　我們的慈善活動(dòng)結(jié)束了，然而(However)，“我”卻意猶未盡還想幫助別人。 答案：　B 10．解析：　把“我”準(zhǔn)備的物品分發(fā)完后，“我”還是感覺不滿足(satisfaction)。下文的I felt a surge of satisfaction是提示。 答案：　A 11．解析：　“我”問她是否想吃一些(something)東西。 答案：　C 12．解析：　因?yàn)椤拔摇卑炎约簬У臇|西都分發(fā)給了別人，于是“我”就給她買了(purchased)好吃的比薩餅和蛋糕。 答案：　B 13．解析：　“我”想一個(gè)饑腸轆轆的人有了好吃的東西肯定會(huì)欣喜若狂(excited)。 答案：　D 14．解析：　由下句“我塞給了她一些錢”可知：她接過食物后，又開始向“我”要(asking)錢。 答案：　C 15．解析：　下文的never got that feeling提示：在回家的路上，“我”感受到了以前從未(never)有過的滿足感。 答案：　A 16．解析：　本空后eaten提示：盡管那天“我”并沒有吃多少東西，但是“我”卻沒有感到饑餓(hungry)。 答案：　B 17．解析：　這里說的是內(nèi)心的感覺(feeling)。 答案：　D 18．解析：　這就是當(dāng)(when)我們做助人之舉時(shí)在內(nèi)心所發(fā)生的變化。 答案：　C 19．解析：　本文就是作者所參加的一次慈善活動(dòng)(action)。 答案：　A 20．解析：　與本空后的gave構(gòu)成對(duì)比：我所得到的(got)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于我所付出的。 答案：　B Ⅲ.閱讀理解 [語篇解讀]　本文主要講述了如何克服文化沖擊。 1．解析：　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段第一句“Homesickness，stress，fear and confusion are all symptoms of ‘culture shock’”可知答案為B。 答案：　B 2．解析：　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段最后一句可知答案為C。 答案：　C 3．解析：　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段中的“try not to form an opinion about the new culture too soon”可知C項(xiàng)說法是錯(cuò)誤的。 答案：　C 4．解析：　主旨大意題。綜觀全文，尤其是第二段最后一句可知，文章主要介紹如何克服“文化沖擊”。 答案：　A