人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)u(píng)nit1 測(cè)試附答案

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1、 人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) Unit 1測(cè)試 (限時(shí): 60 分鐘 滿分: 100 分) 一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題 1. 5 分, 共 15 分) 1. —What a nice model plane! —Thanks. I made it with a 3D printer by ________. A. me B. mine C. myself  D. yourself 2. We might no longer need paper money one day ________ WeChat Wallet and Alipay. A.

2、because B. since C. as D. because of 3. The old man never speaks English, but he knows________ English words. A. a little B. quite a few C. little D. quite a lot 4. My grandparents decided ________ in the countryside, because it is quiet there. A. living B. to live C. live D. lived 5. I thi

3、nk the job is________. It always makes me feel ________. A. boring; bored C. bored; boring 6. Did you do ________ last week? A. special anything C. something special  B. boring; boring D. bored; bored B. anything special D. special something 7. When summer comes, a lot

4、 of people feel like ________ to have fun. A. to swim B. swim C. swam D. swimming 8. —I didn't hear you come in just now. —That's good. We tried ________________ you up. A. to wake B. not to wake C. waking D. not waking 9. This watch is ________________, but I don't have ________________.

5、 A. enough beautiful; money enough B. beautifully enough; money enough C. beautiful enough; enough money D. enough beautiful; enough money 1 10. —What do you think of the life in the country? —________. A. Wonderful B. No problem C. Good luck D. That's right 二、完形填空(每小題 1. 5

6、 分, 共 15 分) I don't like to stay at home on holidays. Last summer, my family took a ________11 to Hong Kong. It ________12 an interesting trip. We went there by plane, because we wanted to get there quickly. We ________13 there at about eleven o'clock and we had lunch there. We ate the seafood

7、. It was delicious. The weather was sunny and ________14, so we swam in the sea. There were ________15 people on the beach. Disneyland is the place that I like best, so we ________16 visited it. It is a ________17 place. We stayed in Hong Kong ________18 a week. We took many photos and bought lot

8、s of souvenirs. And then, we went home ________19. We just ________20 a good time. I enjoyed the trip. It was really a fantastic trip. 11. A. travel 12. A. was 13. A. arrived 14. A. rainy 15. A. many 16. A. also 17. A. wonderful 18. A. of 19. A. sad 20. A. had 

9、B. trip B. am B. arrived in B. hot B. much B. too B. beauty B. in B. happiness B. took  C. trips C. were C. arrived at C. cloudy C. large C. as well C. terrible C. at C. sadly C. stayed  D. photo D. be D. got to D. cold D. littl

10、e D. either D. bad D. for D. happily D. decided 三、閱讀理解(每小題 3 分, 共 15 分) David is a college student. Last year he went on vacation to Yunnan with his cousin, Cindy. First, they went to Kunming by plane. David liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine.

11、Cindy liked all kinds of flowers best there. After two weeks, they went to Dali by train. They visited the famous old city 2 and some other places of interest there. They also knew about many local customs( 當(dāng) 地的風(fēng)俗). One week later, David and Cindy took the bus to Lijiang. They visited

12、Jade Dragon Snow Mountain( 玉龍雪山 ). It was really wonderful. There are many interesting stores and restaurants Lijiang. They ate much fine food there. And Cindy bought many presents for her sister Mary and her brother Bill. David had to come back to the university so they only stayed in Lijiang for o

13、ne week. David likes Lijiang so much. He hopes to visit it this summer holiday again. 21. Who did David go to Kunming with? A. His parents. B. His friend. C. His cousin. 22. How long did they stay in Kunming?  D. No one. A. For a week. C. For three weeks. 23. What's the main id

14、ea of the third paragraph? A. How did David and Cindy visit Lijiang? B. What did David and Cindy do in Lijiang? C. When did David and Cindy visit Lijiang? D. What did David and Cindy eat in Lijiang?  B. For two weeks. D. For a month. 24. What does the underlined word “presents” mean? A

15、. bread B. food C. drinks D. gifts 25. Which is the best title of this article? A. Welcome to Kunming C. Traveling in Yunnan  B. Let's go to visit Yunnan D. The wonderful old place— Lijiang 四、詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題 1 分, 共 10 分) A) 根據(jù)句意及所給提示, 填寫恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~ 26. There are some new________ (建筑物) in

16、 the big town. 27. You can enjoy many ________(活動(dòng)) such as swimming and tennis in the club. 28. I ________(想知道) where Tom comes from. 29. I didn't take an ________(傘) to go to school so I was wet when it rained. 3 30. I am ________(感到餓的) and I want to eat some bread. B) 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式

17、填空 31. Tony likes reading books about cars but he________(like) reading books about animals. 32. Do ________ often make breakfast by ________, Gina? (you) 33. Can you tell me the ________(different) between the two pictures? 34. I felt ________ after reading the ________ book. (bore)

18、35. It was an________(enjoy) trip. 五、(2021 原創(chuàng)) 任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題 3 分, 共 15 分) Many people like to travel when they have time off from school or work. They might go to their hometown to see their family, or travel somewhere far. But not everyone does this—some people take a “staycation” instead ( 代替).

19、 A staycation is a holiday that you spend at or near your home. Some people might travel around their city. Others might try rural tourism ( 農(nóng)家樂) in the countryside. I prefer (更喜歡) to just stay at home. I had a staycation of my own over the summer. I slept late every day. I worked on music and

20、played video games. I wasn't too lonely ( 孤獨(dú)的) — I had my cat to play with, and I visited some of my friends around the city. Traveling is fun from time to time. But it's also nice to just stay at home and relax. It's also cheaper, since I don't have to pay for traveling. You can choose to do any

21、thing you want—or, if you want, just do nothing. There's nothing wrong with that. 36. What does “staycation” mean? _________________________________________________________________ 37. What can people do on their staycation? _________________________________________________________________

22、38. When did the writer take a staycation? _________________________________________________________________ 39. What did the writer do on his/ her staycation? _________________________________________________________________ 40. Why does the writer like staying at home? 4 ____________

23、_____________________________________________________ 六、書面表達(dá)(30 分) 以“My Vacation to ________為題”, 寫一篇短文描述自己的一個(gè)假期。詞數(shù): 80 左右, 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 參考詞匯: on vacation; take photos; have fun _____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

24、___________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________

25、___________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 5 一、1. C  參考答案 點(diǎn)撥: 根據(jù)句意得知 , 漂亮的飛機(jī)模型是自己用立體打印機(jī)制作出來 的。by oneself 某人自己, 結(jié)合句意可知選 C。 2. D 點(diǎn)撥: because, since, as, because

26、of 均有“因?yàn)? 由于”之意, 前三者后面接句 子; because of 接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。故選 D。  3. B 4. B 5. A 點(diǎn)撥: 用詞義辨析法。boring 令人厭煩的; bored 感到無聊的。由題意“我認(rèn) 為這份工作是令人厭煩的, 它總是讓我感到無聊?！笨芍x擇 A。 6. B 點(diǎn)撥: 用語法判斷法。根據(jù)句子是一般疑問句可知用 anything, 先排除 C、 D; 形容詞修飾不定代詞應(yīng)該后置。 7. D 點(diǎn)撥: 用固定結(jié)構(gòu)法。feel like doing sth. 想做某事。 8. B 點(diǎn)撥: 用排除法。try to d

27、o sth. 盡力做某事, 先排除 C、D; 結(jié)合上句“剛才 沒聽到你進(jìn)來”可知應(yīng)該是不想弄醒你。 9. C  點(diǎn)撥: 用語法判斷法。enough 修飾名詞時(shí), enough＋名詞; enough 修飾形容 詞時(shí), 應(yīng)該是形容詞＋enough。 10. A 二、11. B 點(diǎn)撥: 用固定搭配法。take a trip 是固定搭配, 意為“去旅行”。故選 B。 12. A 點(diǎn)撥: 用語法判斷法。根據(jù)“Last summer” 可知是一般過去時(shí), 主語為 it, 故空處用 was。 13. A 點(diǎn)撥: 用短語辨析法。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是“到達(dá)”的意思, a

28、rrive in 指到達(dá)大地點(diǎn); arrive at 指到達(dá)小地點(diǎn)。there 是地點(diǎn)副詞, 前面不加介詞, 故選 A。 14. B 點(diǎn)撥: 根據(jù)后面“so we swam in the sea”可知天氣很熱。 15. A 點(diǎn)撥: 用詞義辨析法。many 和 much 意為“很多”, 前者修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù), 后者修飾不可數(shù)名詞 ; large“大的 ”, 修飾物 ; little“ 幾乎沒有 ”, 修飾不可數(shù)名 詞。people 是集合名詞。故選 A。 16. A  點(diǎn)撥: also, too, as well, either 都表示“也”。also 常位于句中;

29、too 和 as well 一般位于句尾; either 用于否定句。故選 A。 17. A 點(diǎn)撥: wonderful“ 精彩的, 極好的”, 形容詞; beauty“美麗”, 名詞, 詞性不 符合句子要求; terrible 和 bad 意為“糟糕的”, 不符合文意。 故選 A。 18. D 點(diǎn)撥: for 后面常接表時(shí)間段的詞。 6 19. D  點(diǎn)撥: 根據(jù)首段中的“an interesting trip” 和最后一段的末句“It was really a fantastic trip.”可知自始至終旅行都很開心, 故選 D。

30、 20. A 點(diǎn)撥: have a good time 為固定搭配, 意為“玩得開心; 過得愉快”, 故選 A。 三、21. C  點(diǎn)撥: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)短文第一段的“Last year he went on vacation to Yunnan with his cousin, Cindy.”可知。 22. B 點(diǎn)撥: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中的“After two weeks, they went to Dali by train.”可知。 23. B 點(diǎn)撥: 主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文第三段是介紹在麗江做了什么事情。故選 B。 24. D 點(diǎn)撥

31、: 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后面的給她的姐姐瑪麗及哥哥比爾, 可猜測(cè)應(yīng)該 是禮物。 25. C  點(diǎn)撥: 標(biāo)題歸納題。短文介紹了云南之旅。故選 C。 四、A)26. buildings 27. activities 28. wonder 29. umbrella 30. hungry B)31. dislikes 32. you; yourself 33. differences 34. bored; boring 35. enjoyable 五、36. It means a holiday that people spend at or near thei

32、r home. 37. Travel around their city, try rural tourism in the countryside or stay at home. 38. In summer. 39. He/She slept late, worked on music, played video games, played with a cat and visited friends. 40. Because it is cheaper, since he/ she doesn't have to pay for traveling. 六、

33、范文: My Vacation to Beijing Last summer, I went to Beijing on vacation with my family. The weather was so warm and sunny. We visited many places in Beijing. First ①, we visited Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum. We took many photos ② there. Then ① we went to the Great Wall. There were a l

34、ot of people on the Great Wall. We had much fun ② there. At last ①, we had dinner in a restaurant. The food was delicious ② and people were very friendly②. We were tired but really happy. 點(diǎn)評(píng) : 本文運(yùn)用了 “4W1H 法 ” 寫游記。 4W1H: who (I, my family), where (Beijing), when (last summer), what ( visited many places in Beijing…); how (tired 7 but really happy)。內(nèi)容完整, 詳略得當(dāng)。 添彩點(diǎn): ①first, then, at last 的使用, 使本文井井有條, 層次感強(qiáng)。②巧妙運(yùn)用 形容詞 sunny, delicious, friendly, tired, happy 和短語 take photos, a lot of, have fun。 ③用詞準(zhǔn)確恰當(dāng), 做到了活學(xué)活用, 文章內(nèi)容充實(shí), 自然流暢。 8