國開形成性考核04006《理工英語(2)》單元自測(6)試題及答案

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1、」開形成性考核【理工英語(2)】單元自測(6)試題及答案 (課程ID: 04006,整套相同,如遇順序不同,Ctrl+F查找,祝同學(xué)們?nèi)〉脙?yōu)異成績！) 題目1 () may act as a cause of these illnesses. 答案：Stress 題目 2、一()taking a walk after supper ? 一 Good idea. 答案：How about 題目3、- -Excuse me. Can you spare me a few minutes ? 一(). 答案：What' s up ? 題目4、- -Look, it () be Mr

2、. Green. 一 It () be him. He has gone to France. 答案：must, can' t 題目5、 一 What are you going to do this weekend ? 一 ().If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my parents. 答案：It depends 題目6、 一 Would you like to go to the cinema with me ? 一(). 答案: Yes, I' d love to. 題目 7、一 Would you mind me smo

3、king here ? 一 ().It' s non-smoking area here. 答案： I' m afraid I' ve to say yes 題目 8、Every child is unique. Don' t () him or her to others. 答案 :compare 題目9、 He was unable to () his stubborn partner of his viewpoint. 答案 :convince 題目10、 How can I reduce my risk () the virus in an affected area ?

4、答案：of catching 題目11、 Our teacher may () our exam papers now. 答案 :be correcting 題目12、 The number you dialed does not exist. You must () the wrong number. 答案 :have remembered 題目13、 Time is () . Ten years have passed in a wink. 答案: fleeting 題目14、 We should try our best to () the children from da

5、nger. 答案 :prevent 題目15、 Your company pays attention to the staff' s health. In my opinion, that' s a benefit (). 答案 :in the long run 題目16、翻譯：從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出與英文最適合的中文 翻譯。 1、 Do you feel any discomfort after long time of sedentary work ? () 答案：A、你長時間坐著工作會感到不適嗎？ 2、 Your company pays attention to

6、the staff' shealth. () 答案：B、你們公司關(guān)注員工的健康。 3、 You know it does you good if you persist. () 答案：B、你知道只要你堅持就有好處。 4、 A noisy workspace could be killing your concentration. () 答案: A、嘈雜的工作環(huán)境可能會分散你的注意力。 5、 I am involved in two projects at present. () 答案: C、目前我參與了兩個項目。 題目17、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三

7、個選項中選出一個最正確選項。 YOUR WORKING ENVIRONMENT IS KILLING YOU! Many of us spend plenty of our time at work, but rarely give much thought to how our environment might be affecting us. Open offices could be making you unproductive and unhappy. A 2011 review of studies examined the effects of various types

8、 of office environments. It found that open offices can have a negative impact on workers when it comes to focus, efficiency, creativity and job satisfaction12. However, a 2013 study found that employees with private offices were more satisfied at work. A noisy workspace could be killing your conc

9、entration because of phones ringing and colleagues chatting, typing and moving arounD、These noises are the enemy of focus and meaningful time is lost. Your working environment could be upping your stress levels. A recent Monster. com poll found that 42 percent of U. S. workers have left a job due t

10、o stressful environment. It also found that 61 percent of American workers believe that work stress has been a cause of illness. A sedentary lifestyle increases your risk of disease. We' ve all heard that sitting is the new smoking. Your desk job could almost be killing you. Sitting at a desk all d

11、ay can also contribute to aches and pains, while staring at a computer screen for hours can cause vision problems and headaches. It' s no exaggeration that your working environment is killing you. Be alert! 1、Many of us () pay much attention to our working environment. 答案：A、seldom 2、 Open offices

12、 could make you (). 答案：B、 inefficient and upset 3、 It was found that employees with () were more satisfied at work. 答案 :A、private offices 4、 According to the passage, () are the enemy of focus. 答案： C、noises 5、 Staring at a computer screen for hours increases your chances of (). 答案：C、Both A and

13、B 題目18、閱讀理解： 讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行判斷,正確為 T,錯誤為F。 PROTECTING EYES FROM COMPUTER SCREENS Many of us spend the bulk of the day looking at computer screens. Reading this article means there' s a good chance you' re looking at one right now. But does looking at computer screens damage your eyes ? Profe

14、ssor Nathan Efron does not consider computer screens harmful to our eyes. But he admits if you use one a lot, you increase your risk of becoming slightly more short-sighted - where your eyes focus well only on close objects while more distant objects appear blurreD、This is especially the case for c

15、hildren and young adults, whose eyes are still developing. In the shorter term, prolonged viewing of a computer screen can makeany slight existing vision defects more noticeable. It can also give you what is sometimes known as computer vision syndrome -eye strain, headaches, gritty eyes and blurry

16、vision. But this is only temporary and can be minimized by:Adjusting the screen display so the contrast is high and the brightness feels comfortable. Having lighting that does not produce glare on the screen. Giving your eyes regular rests from looking at the screen （The Optometrists Association o

17、f Australia recommends you do this for five to ten minutes every one to two hours of computer use. It' s a good time to make phone calls or do other tasks.） 1、 Many of us spend much time looking at computer screens. （V） 2、 Looking at computer screens for long time doesn' t damage children and youn

18、g adults'eyesight. （X） 3、 Computer vision syndrome cannot be weakeneD （X） 4、 It' s good taking breaks during screen watching. （V） 5、 Proper lighting is important to protect our eyes. （V） 題目19、閱讀理解： 讀下面的對話,選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對話補充完整。 SURVEY ON NEW EMPLOYEES ALEX :（答案：E. Welcome to the company.） We are c

19、onducting a survey of new employees to find out what made you to choose our company. SIMON : That' s easy to answer. It was your office ergonomics that convinced me. ALEX :(答案：A、Are you kidding ?) Something as simple as that ? SIMON : Yes. It is very important to me. My mother worked in offices

20、for twenty years, and she finally suffered from carpal tunnel syndrome. I have been reading about repetitive stress injuries (RSI' s) , and I know that the office set-up is very important. ALEX :(答案：C、Yes, there has been a lot of research into RSI's.) Something so simple as proper chair height can

21、prevent injuries. SIMON : Your company pays attention to the staff' s health. In my opinion,(答案：D、that's a benefit in the long run.) ALEX : Thank you. We do value our staff and have an awareness of health care. (答案:BxTell me, did anything else influence your decision ?) SIMON : Yes, I noticed that you have professional training and teambuilding days. I like the idea of working for a company that invests in its staff. ALEX : Well, welcome to the team.