江蘇省興化市2020學(xué)年高一英語 寒假作業(yè)（6）

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1、高一年級英語寒假作業(yè)（6） 一、單項選擇 （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 1. －They decide to take sail around the island. －When will the ship set ____ sail? A. a; / B. /; a C. a; the D. the; / 2. ---Have you been to New Zealand? ---No. I’d like to, _____. A. too B. though C .instea

2、d D. either 3. The father as well as his three children ______ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon. A．is gong　　　 B．go C．goes D. are going 4. —Zhai Zhigang became one of the three astronauts of Shenzhou Ⅶ. —Oh，really？I’m glad that his effort at last __________

3、. A．worked out　 B．got out C．paid off D．turned out 5. Hardly ________ down when he _______ the old house. A. had he settled, sold B. he had settled, sold C. did he settle, had sold D. he settled, had sold 6. He asked me ____________ I bought the digital camea. A. when was i

4、t that B. when it was C. when that was D. when it was that 7. Howard Carter is known ________ the world ________ an explorer _______ his amazing discoveries in Egypt. A. as, to, for B. to, for, as C. to, as, for D. by, as, for 8. It was the first time that I ______ w

5、ith my husband. A. quarreled B. have quarreled C. had quarreled D. was quarreling 9. Shortly after he got back from abroad, he fell ill ________ a cold and had to lie in bed for almost a whole week. A. at B .in C. with D. on 10. Mary is always working hard, and s

6、he is ______ to do well in the exam. A. sure B. certain C. certainly D. A & B 11. ---They are said to be quarrelling about our new language lab. --- I don’t care. It has __________ to do with me.??? A. nothing?? ????B. something???? ??C. anything?? ?????D. everything 12. Succes

7、s results ________ hard work, while laziness leads _________ failure. A. from; in? ?? B. in; to? ??????? C. from; to? ??????D. to; in 13. We all Yang Liwei as an example of a man who managed to live his dream . A. look forward to B. look back C. look up to D. look over

8、 14. At the meeting, all the _________ agreed to make Mr. Jackson principal. A. present teachers?? B. teachers at present C. at present teachers? D. teachers present 15. After ten years of hard work, his dream _________. A. came true ???? B. lived?? ?????? C. realized? ???? D. was come

9、 true 二、完型填空 （共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） James sat outside the office waiting for the interview. He felt so 16 that he didn’t know what to do with 17 . The person who had gone in 18 him had been there for nearly an hour. And she looked so sure when she went in. 19 James, he felt 20 tha

10、t she had already got the 21 . The problem was that he wanted this job 22 . It meant 23 to him. He had 24 it such a lot before the day of the interview . He had imagined himself 25 brilliantly (出色) at the interview and 26 the job immediately. But now here he was feeling 27 . He

11、 couldn’t 28 all those things he had 29 to say . At that moment, he almost decided to get up and 30 . But no ---he had to do this. He had spent so much time considering it that he couldn’t 31 like that . His hands were hot and his mouth felt dry. At last the door of the office opened. T

12、he woman who had gone in an hour earlier came out, looking very 32 with herself . She smiled sympathetically (同情) at James . At that moment James 33 her . The manager then appeared at the office door. “ Would you like to come in now ,Mr Davis? I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.” James sudde

13、nly 34 that he had gone home after all. He got up, legs 35 and forehead sweating and wondered whether he looked as frightened as he felt. 16. A. healthy B. nervous C. careless D. sure 17. A. manager B. the woman C. himself D. the situation

14、18. A. by B. with C. before D. after 19. A. Not like B. So did C. Do as D. Do like 20. A. interested B. sure C. angry D. surprising 21. A. place B. first C. prize D. job

15、22. A. suddenly B. hardly C. easily D. so much 23. A. everything B. happiness C. difficulty D. nothing 24. A. heard of B. learned of C. thought about D. talked about 25. A. explaining B. performing C. answering

16、 D. writing 26. A. offered B. asked for C. being offered D. being asked for 27. A. crazy B. excited C. probable D. terrible 28. A. depend on B. afford C. believe in D. remember 29. A. kept B. taught C. pla

17、nned D. supplied 30. A. leave B. go in C. prepare D. practise 31. A. take back B. put off C. give up D. put down 32. A. ugly B. pleased C. sad D. pretty 33. A. noticed B. loved

18、 C. missed D. hated 34. A. thought B. hoped C. wished D. regretted 35. A. shaking B. lending C. walking D. stopping 三、閱讀理解 （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） A It gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a m

19、an we will all miss very much. To be honest, I can’t imagine we will do without him when he’s gone. Bill Masters almost single–handed built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth

20、position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors. Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bill’s leadership; we are increasing our share with each passing month. As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales

21、magic in one of this company’s most competitive(競爭的) areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work. 36. The speech was made _______. A. at a welcome meeting B. at the opening of a new school term C. wh

22、en somebody was leaving D. when they had a new manager 37. How long did Masters worked there? A.37 years B. less than 5 years C. about six years D. since he began to work 38. When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _______to help him. A. many people B. nobody

23、 C. about 37 people D. very few people 39. Bill increased the company’s sale _______. A. by 37 per cent every month B. to the second largest in the area C. to be the fifth largest in the area D. five times as much as before B The United States is one of the few countries in the world th

24、at has 3n official day on which fathers are honored by their children. On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special. However, the idea for creating a day for children to honor their fathers began in Spokane

25、, Washington．A woman by the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought of the idea for Father’s Day while listening to a Mother’ s Day sermon(布道)in 1909. Having been raised by her father, Henry Jackson Smart, after her mother died, Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was to her. It was her father

26、 that made all the parental sacrifices(犧牲)and was, in the eyes of his daughter, a selfless and loving man . Sonora’ s father was born in June, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration in Spokane , Washington on the 19th of June, 1910. In 1 924 President Calvin Coolidge declared the t

27、hird Sunday in June as Father’s Day . Roses are the Father’ s Day flowers：red to be worn for a living father and white if the father has died. When children can’ t visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send a greeting card. Traditionally, fathers prefer greeting cards that are not to

28、o sentimental(感傷的). Most greeting cards are too special so fathers laugh when they open them. Some give heartfelt thanks for being there whenever the child needed Dad. 40. The United States is special in Father’s Day because . A. many people celebrate the day B. only America celebrates t

29、he day C. America makes it an official day D. all men are honored in America 41. At first, Father’s Day was fixed on June 19th because ________. A. Sonora honored her father on her father’s birthday B. Sonora’s birthday was June l 9 C. it was decided by the president at that time D. her moth

30、er died on June 19 42. How many years has passed before Father’s Day became an official day since the father’s day was celebrated? A. 4. B. 10. C. 14. D. 24. 43. According to the passage, we can infer that Henry Jackson Smart . A. was very kind to anyone B. did a lot fo

31、r his daughter C. was the first father honored in 1924 D. always help others by giving money C In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for

32、 years, first a theater, then a barbecue（烤肉）restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new idea: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips. Their hamburgers

33、 sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity（一致性）,for the brothers had developed a strict routine（程序） for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks’ sticking to their routine .Their new drive-in became sur

34、prisingly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc. Kroc was a s

35、alesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the special attraction of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise（特許經(jīng)營） other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate（復(fù)

36、制） the menu, the equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches（拱門）. Today McDonald’s is really a household name. In 1976, McDonald’s had over $ l billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years in one of the most surprising success stories in modern American business histo

37、ry. 44．This passage mainly talks about___________. A．The development of fast food services B．The business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald C．Ray Kroc’s business talent D．How McDonald’s became a billion-dollar business 45．Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except__________. A

38、．a(chǎn) cinema B．a(chǎn) drive-in C．a(chǎn) theater D．a(chǎn) barbecue restaurant 46．We may infer from this passage that____________. A．Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to Kroc. B．The place the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-in C

39、．Ray Kroc was a good businessman D．Forty years ago there were lots of fast-food restaurants 47．The passage suggests that__________. A．Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothers B．Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray Kroc C．Creativity is an importan

40、t element of business success D．California is the best place to go into business D Can you remember the first time you learned to ride a bike or drive a car? Learning these skills changed your life forever and opened up new horizons. Learning about computers can be like learning how to ride a b

41、ike or drive a car. Once you have invested the time to master the skills, you will never go back to the old days. The new technology is simply too convenient and too powerful. Technological developments through the years have enabled us to do more with less effort. We have continuously looked for b

42、etter ways of doing things. Each invention and new development has allowed us to extend our capabilities. Today we see one of the most dramatic technologies ever developed—the computer. It extends the capabilities of our minds. Computers have saved organizations millions of dollars. Furthermore, th

43、ese same computer systems have opened up new opportunities that would have gone undiscovered or neglected. The computer may multiply what we can do, and the return on investment is high. The growth of computer usage is surprising. On the other hand, the computer can do serious damage. Invasion of pr

44、ivacy(侵犯隱私), fraud(欺詐), and computer-related mistakes are just a few shocking examples. The computer is like a double-edged sword. It has the ability to cut us free from some activities, but it can also cut deep into profits, personal privacy, and our society in general. How it is used is not a fun

45、ction of technology. It is strictly a function of how people decide to use or misuse this new technology. The choice is yours, and only through a knowledge of computer systems will you be able to avoid the dangers while enjoying the many, many benefits of the computer age. 48. The writer thinks lea

46、rning about computers is like learning how to ride a bike or drive a car because _______. A. it is simple and practical B. it needs a lot of practice C. it leads people to new life experiences D. it takes much time to master the skills 49. According to the passage, computers bring people the

47、 following benefits except _______. A. avoiding mistakes B. saving money C. making money D. opening up opportunities 50. This passage is probably written for _______. A. computers B. computer producers C. computer learners D. computer progr

48、ammers 四.單詞拼寫 （共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分） 51.The manager needs a _____________(秘書) to keep records and make minutes of meetings. 52.The achievements of some amazing people have a great_________(影響) on our lives today. 53. It is a ________ （巧合）that an apple fell down onto Newton’s head. 54. If __

49、__________(呼吸)in，these viruses can result in illness or even death. 55. Xiao Yueyue was dead because the people _______ （ 在現(xiàn)場的） refused to give her a hand and send her to the hospital. 56. She opened the door quietly so as not to d____________ the sleeping child. 57. What do you know makes Yang

50、Liwei China’s first a____________? 58. Children are always c_________ about new things and they want to know more about them. 59. Our government should take actions to p________ our children from being hurt, 60. Christopher Columbus was one of the greatest e_______ in the world. 五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小

51、題1分，滿分10分） Many people find good friends but they fail to continue with their friendship, because they do not know their role as a friend. Let us see some important points that we should take care of if we wish to be a good friend for someone. Be a secret admirer(崇拜者) of your friend: If your frien

52、d is good at something, then do not praise him just in front of him. Praising a person for what he is good at does not improve his qualities. It surely will do harm to your friend. A good friend should never miss an opportunity to praise his friend in front of others when he is not around. Pull you

53、r friend away from making mistakes: If your friend is doing something wrong, it is your duty to let him know it at earliest. Keep in mind a best friend has to play a role of critic(批評家) if he wants his friend to stop doing wrong things. But keep in mind not to show your friend’s mistakes in front of

54、 other people. It will spoil （損害） your friend’s image in others’ view. And besides your friendship will be in danger. Sometimes it is important to understand your friend’s intentions(意圖) behind his actions and try to analyze (分析) situation, then only you should give your opinion. Try to understand

55、 your friend: It is always important to understand what your friend is worried about or what problems he is facing. Always try to understand the situation your friend is in and try to calm him. It is obvious （明顯的） that if people have some problems, they will not speak up their problems to their brot

56、hers or sisters, they will instead tell everything to their friends. Let your friend speak up, just listen to him and be with him until your friend feels better. Try to teach good things: If you are a true friend, you should never give your hungry friend a fish, instead, you should teach him how to

57、 fish. This will give your friend food for lifetime. A good friend will never wish his friend to be dependent on someone. Do not interfere(妨礙): The most important point that one should take care of is that your friend has his own life and you should not interfere in his life. You have a right to te

58、ll your friend what is good and what is bad, but you do not have a right to make someone do what you wish. Hope this will help you out solve some of your problems you are facing in friendship. Tips for 71 Good Relationship Key points Know your 72 as a friend[ Be a secret admirer of

59、your friend Don’t think highly of your friend when he is around, which surely will be 73 to him. Point out your friends’ mistake as 74 as possible. When finding your friend is doing something wrong, you’d better let him know it but 75 not to do that in front of others. Try to 76

60、 your friend When your friend has something to worry about or has problems, let him speak up and listen to him. Try to keep him 77 . Try to teach something good Teach your friend the 78 to solve problems. Try not to let him 79 on others. Let your friend have his own life 80 all, don

61、’t interfere in your friend’s life, for he has his own life. 六、書面表達 （20分） 下圖描繪的是目前許多孩子的苦惱，請你根據(jù)對下面這幅漫畫的理解用英語寫一篇短文，描述一下造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因并發(fā)表你的看法。（不少于120詞）。  _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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