2020版高考英語一輪總復習 課時作業(yè)8 Unit 3 Computers（含解析）新人教版必修2

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1、課 時 作 業(yè)　8 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 (2019·濟寧市高三摸底考試) Known worldwide for its unusual entertainment options, the Sun City theme park is more a mini-city than a park, with so many attractions and entertainment options that first-time visitors may find it pleasantly confusing. Located in the North West province, less

2、 than 200 kilometers from the major urban centres of Johannesburg and Pretoria, the Sun City entertainment park attracts all with its African theme and abundance of entertainment options. Far enough from the major cities of South Africa to qualify as a real getaway from busy city life, the Sun City

3、is still the last all-in-one entertainment destination. Activities range from adventure sports and safari options to a world-famous golf course and a wide variety of rides and games to keep the children happily busy. Many will probably want to swing their clubs at the Gary Player Country Club, hom

4、e to the world-famous Nedbank Golf Challenge. Others may want to relax in the sun poolside at the Valley of the Waves while the kids go screaming down one of the water park's many thrilling slides. Adults can try their luck at one of the biggest casinos (賭場) in Africa before taking in a comedy or l

5、ive music show, or simply enjoy a meal at one of the many award-winning but reasonably priced restaurants. They can choose from Asian, traditional South African or Italian, or just order from one of the many fast food restaurants. Kamp Kwena, an activity park for children where they can learn, play

6、 and make new friends, will keep lively little minds well occupied. Mini-cars, adventure golf and more ensure that the kids don't miss their parents too much. The Sun City isn't just a hotel or an entertainment place or even just a theme park; it's an entire experience. 本文主要介紹了南非的太陽城主題公園的相關信息。 1．

7、What makes the Sun City theme park famous globally? A．Its preference to be a city. B．Its largest number of attractions. C．Its pleasant tourism atmosphere. D．Its unique choices for amusement. 答案：D 解析：根據(jù)第1段可知，太陽城主題公園因其獨特的娛樂活動而聞名全球。 2．What does the text say about the Sun City theme park in Parag

8、raph 2? A．It lies in the North East province. B．It is near South Africa's major cities. C．It is an Africa-themed entertainment park. D．It is no longer an all-in-one entertainment destination. 答案：C 解析：根據(jù)第2段第1句可知，太陽城主題公園是一個以非洲為主題的娛樂公園。 3．What can be inferred about eating in the Sun City theme p

9、ark? A．Fast food is hardly ever available here. B．Tourists have various cuisines for choice. C．The food served here is relatively expensive. D．All the restaurants here have ever won awards. 答案：B 解析：第5段最后一句提到，游客在這里可以吃到亞洲、南非、意大利特色的食物，或者可以從眾多的速食店購買食物。 4．What can children do in the Sun City theme

10、 park? A．Watch a live cartoon show. B．Enjoy a number of thrilling slides. C．Equip themselves with science knowledge. D．Try their luck at Africa's biggest casino. 答案：D 解析：根據(jù)第4段中的while the kids go screaming down one of the water park's many thrilling slides 可知答案。 Ⅱ.七選五 (2019·山東省棗莊市高三模擬) Last

11、summer over 12,000 fans were at Wembley Arena in London, shouting and cheering. Thousands more were watching online. __1__ It was e-sports, or competitive computer gaming. Millions of people in the UK play computer games for fun. Some of them have become professional gamers, playing games as their

12、full-time job. __2__ They practice for ten or more hours a day, five or six days a week. They do exercises like typing something and trying to type it faster and faster. They also study videos of other players and plan ways to beat them. __3__ Are players athletes? Some say no. E-sports players don

13、't need to run, jump, throw or do big physical actions. At the moment, the UK government classifies e-sports as kinds of games, not as sports. But others say yes: e-sports are sports. Players do need some physical skills, especially hand-eye coordination, reflexes, accuracy and timing. If darts, sn

14、ooker and shooting are classified as sports, then perhaps e-sports should be too. __4__ And they will be an official medal sport in the Asian Games starting from 2022. Next step: the Olympics? For many e-sports fans and players, though, the most important thing is that e-sports are growing in popu

15、larity and importance. __5__ A．But are e-sports really sports? B．All like playing computer games. C．It's not easy being a professional gamer, though. D．But this wasn't a football, basketball or tennis match. E．It is certain that e-sports will come into the 2024 Olympics. F．In fact, China and S

16、outh Korea do classify e-sports as sports. G．If e-sports are not as important as sports now, they definitely will be in the near future. 電子競技的火爆已成為現(xiàn)實，但溯本清源，關于電子競技究竟應該怎么定位和歸類的問題，各方依然秉持不同的觀點。 1．D　解析：根據(jù)空格后的It was e-sports, or competitive computer gaming.這是一場電腦游戲競技比賽。得知前面人們歡呼觀看的不是球賽。故選D。 2．C　解析：根據(jù)空格

17、后的They practice for ten or more hours a day, five or six days a week.他們每天練習比賽長達10小時之上，每周5到6天。得知這些職業(yè)選手們很辛苦，不容易。故選C。 3．A　解析：根據(jù)空格后的提問與回答Are players athletes? Some say no... At the moment, the UK government classifies e-sports as kinds of games, not as sports.電競比賽選手是運動員嗎？有人說不。……英國政府把這種電競分類為游戲比賽而不是體育。得知

18、句首提問電競是否是運動。故選A。 4．F　解析：根據(jù)空格后的And they will be an official medal sport in the Asian Games starting from 2022.得知電子競技將從 2022 年起在亞運會上成為正式比賽項目?？梢酝茢喑銮懊媸钦f中國、韓國把電競看成一項運動。故選F。 5．G　解析：根據(jù)空格前的the most important thing is that e-sports are growing in popularity and importance.電競比賽越來越流行，越來越受重視。得知后面即使電競現(xiàn)在不像運動那么重

19、要，在不久的將來也會實現(xiàn)。故選G。 Ⅲ.語法填空 (2019·南陽市高三模擬) __1__ crowd of more than 22,000 people gathered near Las Vegas' famous Mandalay Bay Hotel __2__ the Route 91 Harvest Festival. Without __3__ (expect), from the hotel's 32nd floor, a gunman opened fire on the people below, __4__ (kill)59 people and at least

20、 500 injured. It was the most __5__ (dead)shooting in US history. President Donald Trump described __6__ as “an act of pure evil”. He ordered US flags to be __7__ (fly)at half-staff to honor those __8__ died. “In moments of tragedy and horror, America comes together as one. And it always __9__ (have

21、)，” Trump said. __10__ (politician) around the world offered their support for the United States. 這篇文章報道了美國的一次槍擊事件。 1．A　解析：考查固定用法。a crowd of一大群，是固定用法，所以填a，注意首字母大寫。 2．for　解析：考查介詞。表示“為了豐收節(jié)”，所以填for。 3．expectation　解析：考查名詞。介詞之后用名詞，所以填expectation。 4．killing　解析：考查非謂語動詞。a gunman與kill之間是主動關系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，填ki

22、lling。 5．deadly　解析：考查形容詞。修飾名詞shooting，用形容詞，所以填deadly。 6．it　解析：考查代詞。指代前面的槍擊事件，所以填it。 7．flown　解析：考查語態(tài)。US flags與fly之間是被動關系，所以用被動語態(tài)，填flown。 8．who　解析：考查定語從句。__8__ died 是一個定語從句，修飾先行詞those，關系詞在從句中作主語，指人，所以填who。 9．has　解析：考查主謂一致。在一般現(xiàn)在時中，主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)，填has。 10．Politicians　解析：考查名詞單復數(shù)。由their suppo

23、rt可知這里是復數(shù)意義，用名詞復數(shù)，所以填Politicians。 Ⅳ.短文改錯 (2019·河南省鄭州市第一中學高三月考) New college life is approached. I'm glad to hear that there will be six clubs for me to join in. Among those six clubs, the drawing club is my favorite one, that I'd most like to choose. On the one hand, I have been learning to draw f

24、or several years, but I hope the club can give me more chance to show my talent. Maybe I can have my own exhibitions and become a famously artist one day. On other hand, I expect to make more friends who has the same hobbies. I think I would have a wonderful college life if I can be a member of the

25、club. I'm looking forward to them. 答案 New college life is . I'm glad to hear that there will be six clubs for me to join . Among those six clubs, the drawing club is my favorite one, I'd most like to choose. On the one hand, I have been learning to draw for several years, I hope the club can giv

26、e me more to show my talent. Maybe I can have my own exhibitions and become a artist one day. On other hand, I expect to make more friends who the same hobbies. I think I have a wonderful college life if I can be a member of the club. I'm looking forward to . Ⅴ.書面表達 (2019·信陽市高三教學質量檢測) 假如你是李華

27、，你的美國筆友Mark本學期開始選修漢語課程。最近， 他給你發(fā)來電子郵件， 詢問如何學好漢語。請給他回一封郵件， 針對如何學好漢語提一些建議。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當增加細節(jié)， 以使行文連貫； 3．開頭和結尾已為你寫好。 Dear Mark， I know from your e-mail that you are learning Chinese this semester and ask me for some advice. Here are my suggestions. First, you should listen carefully to you

28、r teacher in class and practice as often as possible after class because mastering a language requires a lot of practice. Second, I'd like to recommend you to read some Chinese story books, which helps you enlarge your vocabulary and understand the different meanings of the words. Third, I think it is a good idea to communicate with Chinese native speakers. Last but not least, watching Chinese movies and listening to Chinese songs are good ways to learn idiomatic Chinese. I hope my advice will be helpful. Yours， Li Hua 5