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1、Period Five 課前預習 基礎(chǔ)落實課堂講義 核心突破當堂達標 檢測鞏固欄目索引.單詞檢測單詞檢測1. n.編輯編輯;剪輯者;剪輯者2. adv.在在前面前面3. adj.有害有害的的 n.& v.傷害傷害,損害,損害4. adv.忠實忠實地,真誠地地,真誠地 n.信仰信仰;忠實;忠實5. n.失業(yè)失業(yè)(狀態(tài)狀態(tài))答案n 詞語識記課前預習 基礎(chǔ)落實editoraheadharmfulharmfaithfullyfaithunemployment答案6. vt.& vi. 打斷打斷(講話或動作講話或動作);打擾;打擾 n.中斷中斷;干擾;干擾7. n.煙草煙草,煙葉,煙葉8. adj.不不
2、真誠的;錯誤的真誠的;錯誤的9. adj.自然環(huán)境自然環(huán)境的的10. n.保護保護,防衛(wèi),防衛(wèi)interruptinterruptiontobaccofalseenvironmentalprotection答案.短語檢測短語檢測1.反對反對2. 開始開始做;著手做做;著手做3. 對對有害有害4.對對有影響有影響5.發(fā)生發(fā)生6. 對對感到滿意感到滿意7. 對對感到高興感到高興8. 因因某事感謝某人某事感謝某人be againstgo ahead with.be harmful to.have an effect on.take placebe satisfied withbe pleased w
3、iththank sb. for sth.1.No matter what the government says,it is clear that the airport will also affect our health.無論政府說什么,顯然機場還是會影響我們的健康。無論政府說什么,顯然機場還是會影響我們的健康。2.We should do everything we can to stop this airport.我們應(yīng)該做我們能夠做的一切來阻止這個機場我們應(yīng)該做我們能夠做的一切來阻止這個機場。3.For others,it is good to have a newspaper
4、that is interesting,intelligent and also convenient to read.對其他人來說,有一份有趣味、有才智又方便的報紙來讀是件好事對其他人來說,有一份有趣味、有才智又方便的報紙來讀是件好事。n 句式背誦返回 harmful adj.有害的有害的(1)(原句原句)Air pollution will get worse and this will be harmful to people,for example,it can cause cancer.空氣污染將加劇,這將對人們有害,例如,它會引發(fā)癌癥??諝馕廴緦⒓觿。@將對人們有害,例如,它會引發(fā)
5、癌癥。課堂講義 核心突破n 重點單詞1be harmful to對對有害有害harm v.& n.損害,傷害損害,傷害,do harm to sb.do sb.harm對某人有害對某人有害mean no harm并無惡意并無惡意there is no harm in ( (sb.s) ) doing sth./it does no harm( (for sb.) )to do sth.( (某人某人) )做某事無害處做某事無害處 歸納拓展歸納拓展 (2)It is generally accepted that smoking is harmful to our health.吸煙有害健康,這
6、是大家公認的。吸煙有害健康,這是大家公認的。(3)I harmed my eyes by reading in bed.我躺著閱讀傷害了眼睛。我躺著閱讀傷害了眼睛。(4)Much drinking will do you a lot of harm.飲酒過度對你有很大損害。飲酒過度對你有很大損害。(1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換The waste water from the factory does great harm to the environment.The waste water from the factory the environment.It does no harm to ask
7、your teacher for more advice. in asking your teacher for more advice.(2)他可能拒絕,但問一問也無妨。他可能拒絕,但問一問也無妨。He may say no,but .答案 即時即時跟蹤跟蹤 is harmful toThere is no harmtheres no harm in asking interrupt v.打斷打斷(講話或動作講話或動作);打擾;使中斷,使暫停;打擾;使中斷,使暫停(1)(原句原句)Can I interrupt a moment?我可以打斷一會兒嗎?我可以打斷一會兒嗎?2 歸納拓展歸納拓展
8、interruption n.中斷;打擾;阻斷物中斷;打擾;阻斷物without interruption不間斷地不間斷地(2)Dont interrupt your father when hes reading.你爸爸看書時不要去打擾他。你爸爸看書時不要去打擾他。(3)She spoke for 20 minutes without interruption.她連續(xù)講了她連續(xù)講了20分鐘。分鐘。interrupt,disturb(1)interrupt指指“中斷,打斷,打擾中斷,打斷,打擾”,主要指對某人談話或某一活,主要指對某人談話或某一活動的打擾,使對方的活動停下來,或不能繼續(xù)談話。動
9、的打擾,使對方的活動停下來,或不能繼續(xù)談話。(2)disturb指指“打攪,打擾打攪,打擾”,側(cè)重于對某人動作或行為的干擾或干,側(cè)重于對某人動作或行為的干擾或干預,給別人帶來較長時間的耽擱或不能專注于某事,或攪擾一種正預,給別人帶來較長時間的耽擱或不能專注于某事,或攪擾一種正常的狀態(tài)。常的狀態(tài)。 易混辨析易混辨析 (1)用用interrupt或或disturb的正確形式填空的正確形式填空Playing with mobile phones in class other students study and perhaps their thinking.(2)交通被暴風雪阻斷。交通被暴風雪阻斷。
10、Traffic a snowstorm.(3)對不起,打擾了,你能告訴我去醫(yī)院怎么走嗎?對不起,打擾了,你能告訴我去醫(yī)院怎么走嗎? ,but could you tell me the way to the hospital?答案 即時跟蹤即時跟蹤 disturbsinterruptswas interrupted byIm sorry to interrupt you go ahead with開始做;著手干開始做;著手干(1)(原句原句)However,the government is planning to go ahead with the building next year.然而
11、,政府正計劃明年開始修建這座建筑物然而,政府正計劃明年開始修建這座建筑物(機場機場)。1n 重點短語 歸納拓展歸納拓展 go ahead向前走;用吧;干吧;走吧向前走;用吧;干吧;走吧ahead of領(lǐng)先于,在領(lǐng)先于,在的前面的前面ahead of time提前提前(1)政府擬開始執(zhí)行其減稅計劃。政府擬開始執(zhí)行其減稅計劃。The government intends to its tax cutting plans.(2)他在英語方面將超過別人。他在英語方面將超過別人。He will be others in English.答案 即時跟蹤即時跟蹤 go ahead with ahead of
12、(2)Go ahead with your plan;well support you.著手實施你的計劃吧,我們會支持你的。著手實施你的計劃吧,我們會支持你的。(3)I think the work can be completed ahead of time.我認為這項工作能提前完成。我認為這項工作能提前完成。 have an effect on.對對產(chǎn)生影響產(chǎn)生影響(1)(原句原句)Noise pollution will also have an effect on the houses and schools near the airport.噪聲污染也會對機場附近的房屋和學校產(chǎn)生影響
13、。噪聲污染也會對機場附近的房屋和學校產(chǎn)生影響。2 歸納拓展歸納拓展 bring/put sth.into effect使生效;實行使生效;實行come into effect( (尤指法律等尤指法律等) )開始實施開始實施in effect實際上,事實上實際上,事實上take effect見效,起作用見效,起作用(2)The weather had very little effect on our plan.天氣對我們的計劃沒有多大影響。天氣對我們的計劃沒有多大影響。(3)A new economic policy will soon be put into effect.一項新經(jīng)濟政策即將
14、付諸實施。一項新經(jīng)濟政策即將付諸實施。(4)The new law came into effect last month.新法律于上個月生效。新法律于上個月生效。(1)這些建議即將付諸實施。這些建議即將付諸實施。The recommendations will soon be .(2)我們的努力開始見成效了。我們的努力開始見成效了。Our efforts are beginning to .(3)實際上這兩種系統(tǒng)完全一樣。實際上這兩種系統(tǒng)完全一樣。 ,the two systems are identical.答案 即時跟蹤即時跟蹤 put into effecttake effectIn
15、effect“no matter疑問詞疑問詞”引導讓步狀語從句引導讓步狀語從句(1)(原句原句)No matter what the government says,it is clear that the airport will also affect our health.不管政府說什么,顯然機場還是會影響我們的健康。不管政府說什么,顯然機場還是會影響我們的健康。n 經(jīng)典句式 句式分析句式分析 本句中本句中no matter what引導讓步狀語從句。引導讓步狀語從句。no matter常與常與what/who/when/where/how/whether/which等連用,表示等連用,
16、表示“無論無論;不管不管”。 歸納拓展歸納拓展 no matterwhat/who/where/when/how等,可以改為等,可以改為“what/who/where/when/how等等ever”的形式。但是的形式。但是“no matter疑問詞疑問詞”只能引導讓只能引導讓步狀語從句,而步狀語從句,而“whever”不僅可以引導讓步狀語從句,還可以引導不僅可以引導讓步狀語從句,還可以引導名詞性從句。名詞性從句。(2)No matter what difficulty you will meet with,carry out your plan.不管你遇到什么困難,都要執(zhí)行計劃。不管你遇到什么
17、困難,都要執(zhí)行計劃。(3)Ill find him no matter where he is.無論他到哪里,我都要找到他。無論他到哪里,我都要找到他。(4)No matter who knocks,dont open the door.Whoever knocks,dont open the door.不論誰敲門,都不要開。不論誰敲門,都不要開。(1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換Whatever happened,he would not say a word. ,he would not say a word.However hard he may try,he will not succeed. h
18、e may try,he will not succeed.(2)無論遇到什么困難,你都必須繼續(xù)下去。無論遇到什么困難,你都必須繼續(xù)下去。You have to go on,. 即時跟蹤即時跟蹤 答案返回No matter whathappenedhowhardNomatterno matter what difficulties you meet1.Smoking is (有害的有害的) to your health.2.Hes devoted his whole life to the (保護保護) of the rare animals.3.She has served the fami
19、ly (忠誠地忠誠地) for thirty years.4.He made a (錯誤的錯誤的) accusation against his neighbor.5.Millions of people were thrown into (失業(yè)失業(yè)).答案 當堂達標 檢測鞏固.單詞拼寫單詞拼寫harmfulprotectionfaithfullyfalseunemployment答案.選詞填空選詞填空1.The machine is operating .2.She her new room.3.Who took the decision to the project?4.It has be
20、en found that smoking does the health of the smoker.5.It swallow food at a mouthful.go ahead with,have an effect on,be harmful to,be pleased with,without interruptionwithout interruptionwas pleased withgo ahead withhave an effect onis harmful to.完成句子完成句子1.不管什么理由,事實總是事實。不管什么理由,事實總是事實。,the fact remain
21、s.2.你可以選擇商店里任何你喜歡的東西。你可以選擇商店里任何你喜歡的東西。You can choose in the shop.3.任何污染都會危害健康。任何污染都會危害健康。Any kind of pollution will health.4.如果你們繼續(xù)這樣干,我就不會給你們倆一丁點幫助。如果你們繼續(xù)這樣干,我就不會給你們倆一丁點幫助。 ,I wont give either of you the slightest help.5.雖然你不喜歡,但你必須去做它。雖然你不喜歡,但你必須去做它。 ,you must do it.答案返回No matter what the reason may bewhatever you likedo harm toIf you go ahead with thisEven though you do not like it