高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 詞匯練習(xí) (ppt)

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1、浙江省英語高考考綱詞匯浙江省英語高考考綱詞匯( (表一表一) )訓(xùn)練一訓(xùn)練一1. He met his friend at the airport by a_. 2. When he asked me where I lived. I gave him my a_ and telephone number. 3. She is blind, for she was born without the a_ to see anything.4. Albert Einstein was famous both at home and a_5. A is the hottest month of th

2、e year in Hangzhou. 6. Only men were a _ to the club last year.7. Would you please give me some a_ on how to improve my spoken English.8. You should a_ to your teacher when you are late. accidentaddressability abroadAugustadmittedadviceapologize1.Id like to do more gardening, but I never seem _ to f

3、ind the time A. about B. able C. active D. accurate2. I couldnt _ the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the room. A. aim B. allow C. afford D. advise3. The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to _ one. A. adapt B. adopt C. advertise D. acquireBCB(精確的精確的)(適應(yīng)適應(yīng))(收養(yǎng)收

4、養(yǎng))(得到得到)4. - I wish it was time to go home. - _. Im missing my family so much. A. Thats all right B. I couldnt agree more C. You cant miss it D. Dont mention it.5. Not knowing whether hes dead or _ is a terrible feeling. A. live B. alone C. alive D. lively 6. Max is hardworking, cheerful, and _, hon

5、est. A. above all B. after all C. at all D. all in allBc c從各方面來說從各方面來說;從各方面來考慮從各方面來考慮A1.There are a lot of wild animals in this a .2.Smoking is not a here. 3.Lets ask for his a_ on how to learn English well.4.In 1949, New China, like a sun rising in the east, a_ in the world.5. Very soon she will go

6、 a_ to study. 6. I often a_ my father to give up smoking, but he continues.7. Rice is grown in China, Japan and other A_ countries.8. Dont judge a man only by his a_ .9. The a_ of 3, 8, and 10 is 7.10. I tried to a_ his attention, but failed.1.There are a lot of wild animals in this a .2.Smoking is

7、not a here. 3.Lets ask for his a_ on how to learn English well.4.In 1949, New China, like a sun rising in the east, a_ in the world.5. Very soon she will go a_ to study. 6. I often a_ my father to give up smoking, but he continues.7. Rice is grown in China, Japan and other A_ countries.8. Dont judge

8、 a man only by his a_ .9. The a_ of 3, 8, and 10 is 7.10. I tried to a_ his attention, but failed.areaadviceappearedabroadadviseAsianappearanceaverageattractallowed考綱考綱表一表一詞匯復(fù)習(xí)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)( ( 三三 ) )able, abroad, accident, active , advice, affair, afford, against, agriculture, alive, allow, America, anger, a

9、nnounce, appearance, argue, arrive, attack, attract, August, average, ashamed; accept, advance1. at home and abroad, 2. by accident, 3. according to, 4. in actual fact, 5. be admitted to , 6. take advantage of, 7. take action, 8. be aimed at, 9. agree with, 10. be just about to, 11.add up to, 12.ada

10、pt to, 13. be accused of , 14. be addicted to , 15.apart from單詞復(fù)習(xí)單詞復(fù)習(xí): : 詞組復(fù)習(xí)詞組復(fù)習(xí): : activityadviseagriculturalAmericanangryannouncementappearargumentarrivaladvanced1. Dont stand too close to the animal, it might a_ you.2. Most people find his a_ideas difficult to understand.3. The minister deals wi

11、th important a_ of the state.4. Thanks to a_ development, farmers in China become richer.5. Last Saturday we took a_ of the fine weather to go on a hike.6. He felt a_ that he had lied. 7. She offered him a lift and he a_.8. A_ from the price, the hat doesnt suit me.9. In a_fact, we have never heard

12、from him since he left.10. She must return the money with 10% interest within a year a_ to the agreement.11. Fighting a_ terrorism is an important thing in the world today.詞組填空詞組填空: take action, be aimed at, adapt to, be against, be accused of, agree with, be just about to, add up to, take advantage

13、 of , be addicted to 1. The children are finding it hard to _the new school. 2. The professor _stealing his student s idea.3. The numbers_ exactly 100.4. Your story doesnt _what the police have told us.5. I _ the good weather to paint the door.6. The use of drugs _the law; its illegal.7. These measu

14、res _ preventing violent crimes.8. We _leave when Jerry arrived.9. The government must _now to stop the rise in the accident.10.Some kids _surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.1. Dont stand too close to the animal, it might a_ you.2. Most people find his a_ideas difficult to understan

15、d.3. The minister deals with important a_ of the state.4. Thanks to a_ development, farmers in China become richer.5. Last Saturday we took a_ of the fine weather to go on a hike.6. He felt a_ that he had lied. 7. She offered him a lift and he a_.8. A_ from the price, the hat doesnt suit me.9. In a_

16、fact, we have never heard from him since he left.10. She must return the money with 10% interest within a year a_ to the agreement.11. Fighting a_ terrorism is an important thing in the world today.attackadvancedaffairsagriculturaladvantageashamedacceptedApartacturalaccordingagainst詞組填空詞組填空: take ac

17、tion, be aimed at, adapt to, be against, be accused of, agree with, be just about to, add up to, take advantage of , be addicted to 1. The children are finding it hard to _the new school. 2. The professor _stealing his student s idea.3. The numbers_ exactly 100.4. Your story doesnt _what the police

18、have told us.5. I _ the good weather to paint the door.6. The use of drugs _the law; its illegal.7. These measures _ preventing violent crimes.8. We _leave when Jerry arrived.9. The government must _now to stop the rise in the accident.10.Some kids _surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwor

19、k.adapt tohas been accused ofadd up to agree withtook advantage ofis against are aimed atwere just bout totake actionare addicted to 4. - I wish it was time to go home. - _. Im missing my family so much. A. Thats all right B. I couldnt agree more C. You cant miss it D. Dont mention it.5. Not knowing

20、 whether hes dead or _ is a terrible feeling. A. live B. alone C. alive D. lively 6. Max is hardworking, cheerful, and _, honest. A. above all B. after all C. at all D. all in all從各方面來說從各方面來說;從各方面來考慮從各方面來考慮4. - I wish it was time to go home. - _. Im missing my family so much. A. Thats all right B. I

21、 couldnt agree more C. You cant miss it D. Dont mention it.5. Not knowing whether hes dead or _ is a terrible feeling. A. live B. alone C. alive D. lively 6. Max is hardworking, cheerful, and _, honest. A. above all B. after all C. at all D. all in allBc c從各方面來說從各方面來說;從各方面來考慮從各方面來考慮A1. More and more

22、 people are taking an a _ part in learning English for 2008 Olympic Games.2. Kids talk frequently about what they can do, while many a_ just do the opposite, thinking what cant do.3. If you take my a_ , youll not pass the exams.4. At first, they couldnt agree with each other; after some minutes disc

23、ussion, they finally came to an a_.5. While visiting the museums, no photos are a_ there.6. He lives a_ , but he doesnt feel lonely.7. He was filled with a_ at the way he had been tricked so rudely.8. Most children enjoy going to a zoo to see a_ .9. Everyone was silent as the president a_ the winner

24、s of the competition.10. The teacher read an interesting a_ on education in todays newspaper.1. More and more people are taking an a _ part in learning English for 2008 Olympic Games.2. Kids talk frequently about what they can do, while many a_ just do the opposite, thinking what cant do.3. If you t

25、ake my a_ , youll not pass the exams.4. At first, they couldnt agree with each other; after some minutes discussion, they finally came to an a_.5. While visiting the museums, no photos are a_ there.6. He lives a_ , but he doesnt feel lonely.7. He was filled with a_ at the way he had been tricked so

26、rudely.8. Most children enjoy going to a zoo to see a_ .9. Everyone was silent as the president a_ the winners of the competition.10. The teacher read an interesting a_ on education in todays newspaper.activeadultsadviceagreementa conclusionallowedlonelyangeranimalsannouncedartilce考綱考綱表一表一詞匯復(fù)習(xí)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)(

27、( 四四 ) )單詞復(fù)習(xí)單詞復(fù)習(xí): : 詞組復(fù)習(xí)詞組復(fù)習(xí): : accident, action, address, admire , admit , afford , apologize, argue , attend, attract, altogether, American, announce, anxious, article, ashamed, assistant, attempt, autumn, average August, attentionadmired admittedapologyargumentannouncementanxietyby accident, take

28、 action, admire somebody for something, be admitted to, be able to /can afford to do something, make an apology to somebody for something, attend to/upon, attract ones attention, make announcement, be anxious about, be/feel ashamed for somebody, make an attempt to do something, call ones attention,

29、on an /the averageadmire ones something/admire sb./sthapologizebe ashamed of pay attention to 1. An a_ happened yesterday. A man was knocked down by a car.2. We all know that a_ speak louder than words.3. His a_ is 28 Fuxing Road, 100036 Beijing.4.I a_ him for his success in passing the exams.5. In

30、China it is necessary that a senior high school graduate take an entrance examination to be a_to a university.6. They cant a_ to buy tickets to the concert because they are poor.7. The boy was told to a_ for being rude to the old lady.8. In my opinion, its no use a_ with her about the matter. He won

31、t listen.9. As far as I know, the number of the students a_ Professor Lis lecture is gradually growing.10. His speech at the meeting yesterday a_the readers interest.1. An a_ happened yesterday. A man was knocked down by a car.2. We all know that a_ speak louder than words.3. His a_ is 28 Fuxing Roa

32、d, 100036 Beijing.4.I a_ him for his success in passing the exams.5. In China it is necessary that a senior high school graduate take an entrance examination to be a_to a university.6. They cant a_ to buy tickets to the concert because they are poor.7. The boy was told to a_ for being rude to the ol

33、d lady.8. In my opinion, its no use a_ with her about the matter. He wont listen.9. As far as I know, the number of the students a_ Professor Lis lecture is gradually growing.10. His speech at the meeting yesterday a_the readers interest.accidentactionsaddressadmiredadmittedaffordapologizearguingatt

34、endingattracted1. 要義反思要義反思;2. 知識(shí)整理知識(shí)整理; 3. 考點(diǎn)剖析考點(diǎn)剖析;4. 考點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)考點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè);5. 能力訓(xùn)練能力訓(xùn)練要義反思要義反思: :1. -Will you stay for lunch? -Sorry, I_. My brother is coming to see me. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. wont 2. A left-luggage office is a place where bags_ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station

35、. A. should B. can C. must D. will3. Michael_ be a policeman, for hes much too short. A. neednt B. cant C. shouldnt D. mightnt 4. How_ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article? A. can B. must C. need D. maycan的用法:5. -I heard they went skiing in

36、the mountains last winter. -It_ be true because there was little snow last winter. A. may not B. wont C. couldnt D. mustnt 6. There are still so many spelling mistaken in your paper. It_ corrected before handing in. A. cant have been B. shouldnt have been C. mustnt have been D. wouldnt have been 一 c

37、an ( could, could)做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用1. 表示能力:Can you speak French?I could lift heavy things like that when I was young.be able to 也表示能力，側(cè)重指設(shè)法努力去做某事，相當(dāng)于manage to do或succeed in doing，。be ale to 有多種人稱，數(shù)，時(shí)態(tài)的變化，在一般將來時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中表“能力”只能用be able to 。 The teacher assigned his students to do a lot of work, but John was

38、 able to do it in time. 2. 表示可能性(或預(yù)測(cè)但把握性不大)A gas can be turned into a liquid.氣體（可）能轉(zhuǎn)化成液體。Without agriculture, there cannot be industry. 沒有農(nóng)業(yè)，就不可能有工業(yè)。做表示猜測(cè)用1. could +have+過去分詞“本來可以 ”,“本來能夠” (言外之意，行為并未付諸踐）。 You could have borrowed it from me. I have this book. (But you didnt borrowed it from me.) 你本來可

39、以問我借這本書的。 我有這本書。（言外之意，你并沒有問我借。）You could have gone to the party. They invited you as well. (But you didnt go to the party. 你本來可以去那個(gè)晚會(huì)的。他們邀請(qǐng)你了。（但你沒有去）2. 對(duì)過去的動(dòng)作進(jìn)行猜測(cè)。 My money is gone. Who can have taken it? 我的錢不見了。誰可能把它拿走了呢？I saw him in the library last night. He cant have been in the dorm。 我昨晚在圖書館看見他

40、了。他不可能在宿舍。3.對(duì)現(xiàn)在動(dòng)作進(jìn)行猜測(cè)。 The baby cant be hungry, for he just had a big cake. couldcouldnt1. -Are you coming to Jeffs party? -Im not sure. I _ go to the concert instead. A. must B. would C. should D. might2. -Is John coming by train? -He should, but he _ not. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C

41、. need D. may3. -Hello, _I speak to Wang Yi? -Im sorry. You _the wrong number. There is no one here by the name. A. may; must have B. can; could have C. could; have D. can; have got4. -I _go shopping this afternoon. If do, Ill buy some fruit. -Great! If you do, please let me know. A. can B. must C.

42、might D. shouldMay 的用法:二may (might, might)做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用1.表示允許或請(qǐng)求允許。 You may keep this one, but you mustnt keep that one.你可以保存這個(gè)，但不準(zhǔn)保存那個(gè)?！癕ay I speak to Janet?” “No, you mustnt. She is doing her homework.”我可以和詹妮特說話嗎？不，不行。她正在做功課。2. might 表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的請(qǐng)求允許或允許，但語氣比may更委婉。 You might study in our room. Might I g

43、ive you a piece of advice?mayMay 做表示猜測(cè)用1.可能性。如：She may be on her way home at this moment. 此刻，她或許正在回家的路上。She may not like this place.她可能不喜歡這個(gè)地方。2.表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的“可能”，語氣比may 弱。如：He might know her address.他或許知道她的地址。Be careful , you might fall down.小心，你可能會(huì)掉下來的。3. 表示過去時(shí)態(tài)的“可能”。如：She told me she might come tonight

44、.I am afraid she might think it was just a joke.1. Boy, you_ tell a lie again, which does harm not only to others but to yourself. A. cant B. may not C. shouldnt D. mustnt 2. -Tony! You_ play with that sharp knife! It _ hurt your finger. -I _, Mum. A. cant; can; dont B. mustnt; will; wont C mustnt;

45、may; wont D. may not; may; mustnt 3. Where is my pen? I _ it. A. might lose B. would have lost C. should have lost D. must have lostMust 的用法:have to三must做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用1.表示“必須”，或“應(yīng)當(dāng)”。如：I must see her and thank her. 我必須去看她，向她道謝。We must think ,and well find a way out.我們必須動(dòng)腦筋，會(huì)找到辦法的。2. 否定式表示“禁止”，“不許”。 如：Y

46、ou mustnt stay here. Its dangerous.你不準(zhǔn)呆在這兒，這危險(xiǎn)。A student mustnt cheat in an examination.學(xué)生在考試中禁止作弊?；卮鹩胢ust提問的句子，要用neednt作為否定回答，意為“不必”。Must I stay in bed all day? No, you neednt .我必須整天呆在床上嗎？不，不必。have to 也可以表示 “必須”，但：1比must強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀需要，“不得不”，must更強(qiáng)調(diào)說話人的主觀看法。2have to 有較多的時(shí)態(tài)。如：They have to go and call the pol

47、ice.他們不得不去叫警察（客觀情況需要這樣做。）比較：They must go and call the police.他們必須去叫警察。（我認(rèn)為他們必須這樣做。）You will have to go back to school to receive continuing education.你將不得不重返學(xué)校去接受繼續(xù)教育。You dont have to do it. (=You dont do it.)比較：You mustnt do it.做表示猜測(cè)用（二）might/may/ must +have +過去分詞：對(duì)過去的猜測(cè)。 I wonder how he knew about

48、 my educational background.我不知道他怎么會(huì)知道我的教育背景的。He might have learned it from your parents. 他可能從你父母那兒知道的。（might用于最為婉轉(zhuǎn)的或是不肯定的猜測(cè)）He may have learned it from your parents.（may比might較為正式）He must have learned it from your parents.（must是最為肯定的猜測(cè)）cantmay notmight not1. -Write to me when you get home. - I_. A.

49、must B. should C. will D. can2. It has been announced that candidates _ remain in their seats until all the paper have been collected. A. can B. will C. may D. shall3. - When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow. -They _ be ready by 12:00. A. can B. should C. might D. need 4. The angry vi

50、llagers shouted, “The government_ build an airport here! We_ fight for our village. ” A. shall not; will B. mustnt; have to C. shouldnt; shall D. ought not to; may Will, shall, should 的用法:ought to 5. I got burned this morning. I _in the shade like all the other tourists. A. couldnt have been B. shou

51、ld have been C. mustnt have been D. might have been 6. -Hurry back home, boy. You_ have a gift as soon as you get home. -Really? Thank you for telling me that. A. may B. shall C. can D. must 7. -_ they come in or wait outside, Mr Li? -Well, _you show them around the factory first? Ill meet them in t

52、wenty minutes. A. Can; May B. Will; will C. Shall; will D. Need; will be able to, dare, need (not) , would 的用法not have toused to 1.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _ get out. A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to 2. Children at the beginning of this century _ a lot an

53、d enjoyed themselves greatly even without television. A. used to read B. used to reading C. were used to reading D. were used to read 3. I wonder how he_ that to the teacher. A. dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say 4. When he was there, he_ go to that coffee shop at the corner after every day. A. would B. should C. had better D. might5. -Oh, what a heavy snow! _ you be off now? -Yes, I _, because Ill give a talk this afternoon. A. Must; will have to B. Must; have to C. Must; must D. Need; have to