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1、 Food and DrinkFood and DrinkNoodlesDumplingsTeaFestivalsChildrens DayNotional DaySpring FestivalMid-Autumn DayPlaces of InterestThe Great WallThe Palace MuseumTraditional StoriesThe story of ChangeThe story of Meng JiangnvThe story of Ma Liang How beautiful China is !We must study hard for China. S
2、o that make it more beautiful. I love ChinaI love China! Do you like it?LESSON 14 LESSON 14 IRFANIRFAN STUDIED CHINA STUDIED CHINAWe have told Irfan something about China .I want to know what Irfan learns about China. Read the book in your group.NEW WORDS Ifan 伊凡 (人名)interesting a.有趣的travel n.& vt.
3、旅行festival n.節(jié)日Childrens Day 兒童節(jié)Mothers Day 母親節(jié)Fathers Day 父親節(jié)Peking(=Beijing)北京NOTES1. Which one is the most interesting? 哪一個(gè)是最有趣的? the most interesting 是interesting 的最高級(jí), 三者或三者以上之間的比較用最高級(jí). 形容詞的最高級(jí)的變化規(guī)則:1). 一般情況下比較級(jí)直接加-er, 最高級(jí)直接加-est.例如: longlonger-longest 2).以不發(fā)音字母e 結(jié)尾的, 直接加-r, -st.例如:latelater-la
4、test3). 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的,雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母,再加-er, -est. 例如:bigbigger biggest4).三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上音節(jié)的形容詞, 加more 變比較級(jí),加most變最高級(jí). 例如:deliciousmore deliciousmost delicious5)不規(guī)則形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí) good/wellbetterbest littlelessleast farfartherfarthest muchmoremostNOTES 2. You learn more about different countries of the world.你了解世界上不同的國(guó)家
5、1) learn “學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)會(huì)”.例如:learn music 學(xué)音樂(lè) learn English 學(xué)英語(yǔ)2) 與about, of連用,表示“聽(tīng)說(shuō),了解到,得知”例如: We learned about the news this morning. 今天早上我才得知那個(gè)消息.3) learn后跟that 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句, 表示“獲悉,得知” We learned that he was in France.我獲悉他在法國(guó).4).“聽(tīng)到,意識(shí)到” 例如:We are glad to learn that he teaches us English this term.聽(tīng)說(shuō)他本學(xué)期教我們英語(yǔ),我
6、們感到高興.5).learn的過(guò)去式有兩種,learned 或learnt,在美語(yǔ)中多用learned,在英語(yǔ)中多用learnt.NOTES3. When we studied China, our teacher took us to a Chinese restaurant and a Chinese grocery store. 當(dāng)我們研究中國(guó)的時(shí)候, 我們老師帶我們?nèi)チ艘粋€(gè)中國(guó)飯店和一個(gè)中國(guó)雜貨店.Took 是take的過(guò)去式. “taketo” 把某人帶到某地Please take the box to the next room.請(qǐng)把這個(gè)箱子搬到隔壁的屋子.His father a
7、lways takes him to the park on Sunday.每逢星期天,他的父親總是帶他去公園.NOTES 4.Thats a funny name, isnt it? 這是一個(gè)反意疑問(wèn)句.反意疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)不同于一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)句。結(jié)構(gòu):它是由陳述句+反意疑問(wèn)詞構(gòu)成. 反意疑問(wèn)詞部分由助動(dòng)詞+陳述部分主語(yǔ)的相應(yīng)代詞。如果陳述句是肯定式,反意疑問(wèn)部分則用否定式,陳述部分用否定式,反意部分則用肯定式,即所謂“前否定,后肯定;前肯定,后否定”反意疑問(wèn)部分通常譯為 “是不是,不是嗎”等.例如:Its sunny today, isnt it? 今天天氣晴朗,不是嗎?He went
8、to Beijing yesterday, didnt he? 他昨天去了北京,不是嗎?4. is called是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)形式 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示句子的主語(yǔ)和位于之間的一種動(dòng)賓關(guān)系, 該句中用 強(qiáng)調(diào)it即”北京. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞. 例如: Football is played all over the world. 全世界都踢球. His hair is cut every month. 他每月理一次發(fā).Have a tryWhats the name of Irfans favourite restaurant ? Beijing Beijing Peking Ho
9、use.Thats a funny name, isnt it? Complete the tag questionsThey are good friends, ? Thats not a cat, ? They arent Americans, ? Its sunny today, ? He isnt a teacher, ? arent theyis itare theyisnt itis he Make a dialogue and act it outA: Hi Irfan ,Nice to meet you.Irfan : Hi,Nice to meet you.A: Do you know some Chinese festivals?Irfan : Yes,I know Spring FestivalA: Bye!Irfan: Good-bye!HomeworkIrfan has learned a lot about China.Think of some things he may not know about your hometown. Write a letter to Irfan about them.