高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)(佳作晨讀+基礎(chǔ)梳理+考點(diǎn)探析+跟蹤訓(xùn)練)第3講 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train課件 外研版
《高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)(佳作晨讀+基礎(chǔ)梳理+考點(diǎn)探析+跟蹤訓(xùn)練)第3講 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train課件 外研版》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)(佳作晨讀+基礎(chǔ)梳理+考點(diǎn)探析+跟蹤訓(xùn)練)第3講 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train課件 外研版(57頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、 佳 作 晨 讀 基 礎(chǔ) 梳 理 考 點(diǎn) 探 析 跟 蹤 訓(xùn) 練返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講 MODULE 3MODULE 3MY FIRST RIDE ON A TRAINMY FIRST RIDE ON A TRAIN 2013江西卷 星光中學(xué) (Xingguang High School)近期舉行了一次登山活動(dòng)。假定你是學(xué)校英語(yǔ)報(bào)記者,請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇短文,報(bào)道此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括: 1. 時(shí)間與地點(diǎn):4月10日,大青山(Daqing Mountain); 2. 活動(dòng)的過(guò)程; 3. 你對(duì)于這次活動(dòng)的評(píng)論。返回目錄返回目錄 佳 作 晨 讀 In order to encourage the stu
2、dents to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10.Hundreds of us took part in it. It was a nice day. At 8:00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fre
3、sh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others would come and offer help. About 2 hours later, we all reached the top. When we were bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy.返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 佳 作 晨 讀 The activity
4、 benefited us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work, it also promoted the friendship among us. What a wonderful time! 返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 佳 作 晨 讀 1行文邏輯:開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題行文邏輯:開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題活動(dòng)過(guò)程活動(dòng)過(guò)程個(gè)人感受。個(gè)人感受。 2詞
5、匯短語(yǔ):運(yùn)用了較高級(jí)的詞匯和短語(yǔ)。如:詞匯短語(yǔ):運(yùn)用了較高級(jí)的詞匯和短語(yǔ)。如:in order to,organize (組織組織),hundreds of, take part in (參加參加), gather, set out for (動(dòng)身去動(dòng)身去), in high spirits (情緒高漲情緒高漲), someothers(有的有的有的有的); fall behind (落后落后),cheer with joy,benefit,not only(but) also,close to ,promote (促進(jìn)促進(jìn)) ,all the way 等。等。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講M
6、odule 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 佳 作 晨 讀3句式句法:運(yùn)用了多樣化的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。如:狀句式句法:運(yùn)用了多樣化的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。如:狀語(yǔ)從句:語(yǔ)從句:When some fell behind;非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu):;非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu):singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery; 倒裝句:倒裝句:Not only did;感嘆句:感嘆句:What a wonderful time!等!等。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Mod
7、ule 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 佳 作 晨 讀 .單詞薈萃 1. _ n. 距離distant adj.遠(yuǎn)處的; 不友好的 2_adj. 被遺棄的abandon vt. 遺棄, 拋棄 3shoot vt. 射殺_ (過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞) 4desert n沙漠_v. 放棄; 遺棄 5_n.專家expert adj. 老練的; 專門(mén)的; 內(nèi)行的 6product n. 產(chǎn)品; 產(chǎn)物_v生產(chǎn); 制造_n生產(chǎn); 產(chǎn)量produce n. 產(chǎn)品(尤指農(nóng)產(chǎn)品)返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Modul
8、e 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train基礎(chǔ)梳理distanceshot/shotdesertexpertproduceproductionabandoned 7_n. 風(fēng)景; 景色scene n. 現(xiàn)場(chǎng); 場(chǎng)景; 景色 8_ v. 使吃驚; 驚嚇_adj. 令人恐懼的_adj. 感到恐懼的, 感到害怕的fright n. 恐懼, 害怕 9interviewer n(面試時(shí)的)主考官; 面談?wù)達(dá) n. 面試 10_ adj.疲憊不堪的_adj. 令人疲憊不堪的_vt. 使疲憊不堪exhaustion n精疲力竭返回目錄返回目錄第第3
9、 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train基礎(chǔ)梳理sceneryfrightenfrighteninginterviewexhaustedfrightenedexhaustingexhaust .短語(yǔ)檢測(cè) 1(飛機(jī))起飛 _ 2上(車(chē)、船等) _ 3下(車(chē)、船等) _ 4試著做某事 _ 5是的縮寫(xiě)/簡(jiǎn)稱 _ 6不再 _ 7過(guò)時(shí) _ 8以的速度 _ 9參加開(kāi)幕典禮 _返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride
10、on a Train 基 礎(chǔ) 梳 理take offget ontry doing sthbe short fornotany more/longerout of dateat a speed ofget off attend the opening ceremony .佳句再現(xiàn) 1We ate great meals _! 我們吃的美味佳肴是由烹飪大師們做的! 2We saw_ farms_ more than a hundred years ago. 我們看到了一百多年前建造的已經(jīng)廢棄了的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。 3_ over 400 kilometres per hour, the train can
11、complete the 30-kilometre journey in eight minutes. 火車(chē)以每小時(shí)400多公里的時(shí)速前進(jìn), 在8分鐘內(nèi)就完成了30公里的路程。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train基礎(chǔ)梳理cooked by expertsabandonedwhich were built Travelling at a speed of返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy Firs
12、t Ride on a Train 基 礎(chǔ) 梳 理 .單元語(yǔ)法單元語(yǔ)法 The ed form; Past tense time expressions 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 1distancen. . 距離距離 at a distance (of)at a distance (of)相隔相隔距離距離, ,隔開(kāi)一段距離隔開(kāi)一段距離 in the distance in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處在遠(yuǎn)處 keep ones distance (from sb/sthkeep ones distance (from sb/sth) ) 與與保持一定距離;保持一定距離; 對(duì)對(duì)冷淡,冷淡, 疏遠(yuǎn)疏遠(yuǎn)
13、 keep sbkeep sb at a distance at a distance 與某人保持一定距離;與某人保持一定距離; 不愿不愿 與某人親近與某人親近返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】 (1)I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mothers. 我看到遠(yuǎn)處有一輛車(chē),當(dāng)我認(rèn)出那輛車(chē)時(shí)我跳了起我看到遠(yuǎn)處有一輛車(chē),
14、當(dāng)我認(rèn)出那輛車(chē)時(shí)我跳了起 來(lái),那是我媽媽的車(chē)。來(lái),那是我媽媽的車(chē)。 (2)A shark can smell blood_ half a kilometre. 鯊魚(yú)在距離鯊魚(yú)在距離0.5千米處就能聞到血腥味。千米處就能聞到血腥味。 (3)Her father advised her to_ from that fellow. 她父親勸她遠(yuǎn)離那個(gè)家伙。她父親勸她遠(yuǎn)離那個(gè)家伙。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析at a distance ofkeep her
15、distance2abandoned adj.(be left and no longer wanted, used or needed)廢棄的;廢棄的; 被遺棄的被遺棄的 (1)abandon vt.拋棄,拋棄, 遺棄;遺棄; 放棄放棄 (2)abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于沉湎于(某種感情某種感情); 陷入陷入 【易混辨析【易混辨析】 abandon和和desert abandon和和desert 都可以表示都可以表示“遺棄,遺棄, 拋棄拋棄”。但是。但是 abandon 還可以表示還可以表示“完全放棄完全放棄(尤指已開(kāi)始的某事物,尤指已開(kāi)始的某事物, 如計(jì)劃、方案等如
16、計(jì)劃、方案等)”。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】 (1)The child was found abandoned but unharmed. 該棄兒被發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí)安然無(wú)恙。該棄兒被發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí)安然無(wú)恙。 (2)He had to_. 他不得不放棄了整個(gè)計(jì)劃。他不得不放棄了整個(gè)計(jì)劃。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考
17、點(diǎn) 探 析abandonthewholeplan3shoot vt. 射殺;射殺; 投籃,投籃, 射門(mén);射門(mén); 拍攝拍攝(照片、電照片、電 影影)(1)shoot at 向向射擊射擊 shoot sb 射傷某人,射傷某人, 射中某人射中某人(2)shoot an angry glance/a question at sb shoot sb an angry glance/a question 突然瞪了某人一眼突然瞪了某人一眼/突然向某人發(fā)問(wèn)突然向某人發(fā)問(wèn)返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on
18、 a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析【巧學(xué)助記【巧學(xué)助記】返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析 【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】 (1)We were really shocked by the news that a gunman shot 20 students in the campus.一名持槍歹徒在校園里射殺一名持槍歹徒在校園里射殺了了20名學(xué)生的消息讓我們非常震驚。名學(xué)生的消息讓我們非常震驚。 (2)The hunter_ the bird but missed
19、 it. 獵人向那只鳥(niǎo)開(kāi)槍,獵人向那只鳥(niǎo)開(kāi)槍, 但是沒(méi)打著。但是沒(méi)打著。 (3)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷下列句子中根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷下列句子中shoot的含義。的含義。 The man was shot in the head as he left the bar. _ 返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析shot at射中射中4sceneryn(general natural features of an area, eg. mountains, valleys, rive
20、rs)風(fēng)景,風(fēng)景, 自然景色自然景色返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析 She shot the ball from the foul line and scored her first point. _ She shot past me and ran into the house. _ All the outdoor scenes were shot in Africa. _ 射門(mén),投籃射門(mén),投籃迅速移動(dòng)迅速移動(dòng)拍攝拍攝【易混辨析易混辨析】scene,
21、 scenery, view和和sight(1)scene指一眼可以瀏覽到的風(fēng)景,指一眼可以瀏覽到的風(fēng)景, 不限于自然景色,不限于自然景色,也可表示也可表示“現(xiàn)場(chǎng)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)”“場(chǎng)景場(chǎng)景”或戲劇中的或戲劇中的“一幕一幕”, 大多包括大多包括景物中的人及活動(dòng)。如景物中的人及活動(dòng)。如: on the scene 在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)在現(xiàn)場(chǎng), 到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)到現(xiàn)場(chǎng) I still remember the happy scene of my children playing in the park. 我依然記得我的孩子們?cè)诠珗@里玩耍的歡樂(lè)場(chǎng)景我依然記得我的孩子們?cè)诠珗@里玩耍的歡樂(lè)場(chǎng)景。(2)scenery是不可數(shù)名詞,表示是不可
22、數(shù)名詞,表示“風(fēng)景,風(fēng)景, 景色景色”, 指自然指自然風(fēng)光,是由多個(gè)風(fēng)光,是由多個(gè)scene構(gòu)成的景色。如構(gòu)成的景色。如: I was deeply impressed with the beautiful scenery of the countryside. 我被鄉(xiāng)村美麗的風(fēng)景深深地打動(dòng)了我被鄉(xiāng)村美麗的風(fēng)景深深地打動(dòng)了。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析 (3) view 常指從某處所看到的景物常指從某處所看到的景物, 還可以指還可以指“視野視野, 視
23、域視域”。如。如: have a good/bad view (of sth) 看得清看得清/看不清看不清 come into view 進(jìn)入視野進(jìn)入視野, 被看見(jiàn)被看見(jiàn) in view 在視野中在視野中 If you stand up, you can get a better view of the match. 如果你站起來(lái)如果你站起來(lái), 你就能更清楚地觀看比賽你就能更清楚地觀看比賽。 (4) sight 表示眼睛所看到的表示眼睛所看到的“情景情景, 景象景象”, 可以是可以是 美麗的美麗的,也可以是悲慘的。在表示也可以是悲慘的。在表示“風(fēng)景風(fēng)景,名勝名勝”時(shí)時(shí), 常用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。此外,
24、常用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。此外,sight還可以指還可以指“視力視力,視視 野野,看見(jiàn)看見(jiàn)”。如。如:返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析 lose ones sight 失明失明 at the sight of 一看見(jiàn)一看見(jiàn) in/within/out of (ones) sight (指物體等指物體等)看得見(jiàn)看得見(jiàn)/ 看不見(jiàn)看不見(jiàn) come into sight 進(jìn)入視野進(jìn)入視野 catch sight of 突然看見(jiàn)突然看見(jiàn) lose sight of 看不見(jiàn)看
25、不見(jiàn) see the sights 游覽名勝游覽名勝 What a poor sight! The trees were all cut down. 多么悲慘的景象!樹(shù)木都被砍倒了多么悲慘的景象!樹(shù)木都被砍倒了。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析 【巧學(xué)助記巧學(xué)助記】返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)
26、活用】(1)When I was enjoying the fantastic scenery around, something unpleasant caught my eye. 當(dāng)我正在欣賞四周美麗的風(fēng)景時(shí),某件令人不愉快當(dāng)我正在欣賞四周美麗的風(fēng)景時(shí),某件令人不愉快的事情吸引了我的注意的事情吸引了我的注意。(2)We had a poor _ of the stage from where we were sitting.從我們坐的地方看舞臺(tái)看不清從我們坐的地方看舞臺(tái)看不清楚。楚。(3)When we reached the top of the mountain, a wide pla
27、in came into_. 我們登上山頂,我們登上山頂, 遼闊的平原盡收眼底遼闊的平原盡收眼底。(4)I always faint at the _ of blood. 我一看到血就會(huì)昏厥我一看到血就會(huì)昏厥。 返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析view view/sight sight5eventn. 事件,事件, 大事;大事; 比賽項(xiàng)目;比賽項(xiàng)目; 公開(kāi)活動(dòng),公開(kāi)活動(dòng), 社社交場(chǎng)合交場(chǎng)合 返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3M
28、y First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析【易混辨析【易混辨析】event, incident和和accident (1)event 指重大歷史事件或日常生活中的重要事件。指重大歷史事件或日常生活中的重要事件。(2)incident 通常指不太重要但卻又引人注意的小事。通常指不太重要但卻又引人注意的小事。(3)accident 指事故,往往指指事故,往往指“偶然的事故偶然的事故”, 尤其是尤其是不不 幸的事故。幸的事故。by accident 偶然地。偶然地。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My
29、First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)2013湖南卷湖南卷閱讀閱讀A Big sporting events, concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room. 大的體育賽事、音樂(lè)會(huì)和展覽會(huì)使住宿費(fèi)用提高,大的體育賽事、音樂(lè)會(huì)和展覽會(huì)使住宿費(fèi)用提高, 而且使得找房間更困難。而且使得找房間更困難。(2)It was quite an _ when a wo
30、man first became prime minister. 首次由女性擔(dān)任首相是件大事。首次由女性擔(dān)任首相是件大事。(3)Over 70,000 people are killed or seriously injured every year in road_ 每年有每年有7萬(wàn)多人死于道路事故或嚴(yán)重受傷。萬(wàn)多人死于道路事故或嚴(yán)重受傷。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析eventaccidents (4)He told me an_ that too
31、k place on his first day at school. 他給我講了一件發(fā)生在他上學(xué)第一天的事情。incident 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 1get on上上(車(chē)、船等車(chē)、船等) get on/along (with sb/sth) 相處融洽;相處融洽; 進(jìn)展進(jìn)展 get off 下下(車(chē)、船等車(chē)、船等); 下班;下班; 離開(kāi),離開(kāi), 動(dòng)身動(dòng)身 get around/round/about 四處走動(dòng)四處走動(dòng),旅行旅行;(消息消息)傳開(kāi)傳開(kāi) get away from 擺脫;擺脫; 離開(kāi)離開(kāi) get across 使理解;使理解; 使明白使明白 get down to sth 開(kāi)始做某事
32、;開(kāi)始做某事; 開(kāi)始認(rèn)真注意開(kāi)始認(rèn)真注意(或?qū)Υ驅(qū)Υ? 某事某事 get over 痊愈,痊愈, 康復(fù),康復(fù), 恢復(fù);恢復(fù); 克服,克服, 戰(zhàn)勝戰(zhàn)勝 get _通過(guò)通過(guò)(考試考試);打通電話打通電話;熬過(guò)熬過(guò)(困境困境); 完完 成成 get together 相聚,相聚, 聚會(huì)聚會(huì)返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析through【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1)When a woman with a baby in her arms got on, he
33、stood up and gave up his seat to her. 當(dāng)一位抱小孩的女士上車(chē)時(shí),他站起來(lái)把座位讓給當(dāng)一位抱小孩的女士上車(chē)時(shí),他站起來(lái)把座位讓給了她。了她。(2)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用get相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。I wont be able to_the office before 19:00.His dream is_ the places of interest in Europe after retirement. Her son has been dead for ten years but she hasnt _. 返回目錄返回目錄第第3
34、3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析get away fromto get around get overHe is not good at _ his meaning_. Its already 8 oclock and isnt it time you _ your work?I am afraid that your daughter failed to _ her midterm exams.How are you_ in your driving test?(3)I tr
35、ied phoning her office, but I couldnt _. Aget along Bget on Cget to Dget through 解析解析 D根據(jù)前句的根據(jù)前句的“嘗試打電話嘗試打電話”可知應(yīng)是可知應(yīng)是“沒(méi)有打通沒(méi)有打通”。get through打通電話;打通電話;get along相相處融洽,進(jìn)展;處融洽,進(jìn)展;get on上車(chē);上車(chē);get to到達(dá)。到達(dá)。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析get throughgett
36、ing on/along getting acrossget down to2take off起飛;起飛; 脫下;脫下; (to suddenly start being successful)開(kāi)始成功,迅速流行開(kāi)始成功,迅速流行 take a day off 休一天假休一天假 take away 拿走,拿走, 帶走帶走 take _ 接管,接管, 接手,接手, 接替;接替; 占上風(fēng)占上風(fēng) take in 接納,吸收;接納,吸收; 欺騙欺騙 take on 呈現(xiàn);呈現(xiàn); 雇用雇用 take up 占據(jù)占據(jù)(時(shí)間或空間時(shí)間或空間); 開(kāi)始從事開(kāi)始從事返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3
37、Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析over【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)In Korea, you should take off your shoes when entering a house.在韓國(guó)在韓國(guó),在進(jìn)屋之前你應(yīng)當(dāng)脫掉鞋子。在進(jìn)屋之前你應(yīng)當(dāng)脫掉鞋子。(2)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推斷根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推斷take off的含義,選擇與之相匹配的英的含義,選擇與之相匹配的英 文釋義。文釋義。 a. to leave the ground and start flying b. to become successful
38、 or popular very fast c. to have some time away from workThe plane is due to take off at 7:50 from the airport. _Sir, could I take this afternoon off? _ Her singing took off after her TV appearance._ 返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析cab3try doing
39、試著做某事試著做某事【易混辨析【易混辨析】try to do和和try doing(1)try to do (to make an attempt or effort to do or get sth) “努力去做努力去做,盡力做,盡力做”, 表示想盡一切辦法表示想盡一切辦法要把事情辦成。要把事情辦成。(2)try doing (to use, do or test sth in order to see if it is good, suitable, etc.)“嘗試著做嘗試著做,試著,試著(用什么方用什么方法法)去做去做”, 常抱有一種試著做做看的心態(tài)。常抱有一種試著做做看的心態(tài)。 返回
40、目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析【相關(guān)拓展【相關(guān)拓展】有很多動(dòng)詞有很多動(dòng)詞(詞組詞組), 其后既可接動(dòng)名詞形式,其后既可接動(dòng)名詞形式, 又可接動(dòng)又可接動(dòng)詞不定式,詞不定式, 但含義不同。但含義不同。 如:如:go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做原來(lái)的事繼續(xù)做原來(lái)的事go on to do sth(做完某事做完某事)接著去做另一件事接著去做另一件事stop doing sth 停止做某事停止做某事stop to do sth 停下來(lái)去做另一件事停下來(lái)去做另一
41、件事forget/remember/regret doing sth 忘記了忘記了/記起記起/后悔做過(guò)某事后悔做過(guò)某事forget/remember/regret to do sth忘記了忘記了/記起記起/遺憾要去做某事遺憾要去做某事返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)2012課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷閱讀填空閱讀填空 Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed.
42、 下次你壓力大時(shí),試試采取這四項(xiàng)措施。下次你壓力大時(shí),試試采取這四項(xiàng)措施。(2)He tried to control his voice. But it still gave him away. He was too nervous. 他努力控制自己的聲音,但是他的聲音還是透漏出他努力控制自己的聲音,但是他的聲音還是透漏出他太緊張了。他太緊張了。(3)I _ at the back door, but nobody answered. 我試著敲了敲后門(mén),我試著敲了敲后門(mén), 但沒(méi)人回應(yīng)。但沒(méi)人回應(yīng)。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on
43、a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析tried knocking4be short for(to be a shorter way of saying a name) 為為的縮寫(xiě)的縮寫(xiě) be short _ 缺少,缺少, 不足,不足, 少于少于 run/go short (of) 短缺,短缺, 不足不足 in short 簡(jiǎn)言之簡(jiǎn)言之 for short 縮寫(xiě),縮寫(xiě), 簡(jiǎn)稱簡(jiǎn)稱返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析of
44、【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)Her name is Alex, short for Alexandra. Her name is Alexandra. We call her Alex for short. 她叫亞歷山德拉,她叫亞歷山德拉, 簡(jiǎn)稱亞歷克斯。簡(jiǎn)稱亞歷克斯。(2) _ , everyone should take part in the fight against pollution. 總之,總之, 每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參與到對(duì)抗污染的斗爭(zhēng)中去。每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參與到對(duì)抗污染的斗爭(zhēng)中去。(3)Im_ this week. Could you lend me some? 我這個(gè)星期缺錢(qián)。你能借給
45、我一些嗎?我這個(gè)星期缺錢(qián)。你能借給我一些嗎?返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析 short of moneyIn short 句型透視句型透視 1And what a ride! 多么奇妙的旅程??!多么奇妙的旅程啊!句型公式句型公式感嘆句感嘆句 what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:引導(dǎo)的感嘆句: What a/an (adj.)單數(shù)名詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)!單數(shù)名詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)! What (adj.)復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)!不可數(shù)名詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)! how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:引導(dǎo)
46、的感嘆句: Howadj.a/an單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)!單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)! Howadj./adv.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)!主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)! How主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)!主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)!返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析【溫馨提示【溫馨提示】 what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的第一個(gè)句型和引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的第一個(gè)句型和how引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)的第一個(gè)句型可以互相轉(zhuǎn)換。另外的第一個(gè)句型可以互相轉(zhuǎn)換。另外what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中的形容詞可以省略;的形容詞可以省略; what和和how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中的主
47、謂引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中的主謂部分也經(jīng)常省略。如:部分也經(jīng)常省略。如:What a(n) (awful) day (we had today)! How awful a day (we had today)!返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】(1)2012湖南卷湖南卷完形完形 How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have! 我是多么想擁有好像別人都有的完美的牙齒
48、!我是多么想擁有好像別人都有的完美的牙齒!(2)_to have a talk with the super star! 和這位超級(jí)明星談話將會(huì)多么有趣??!和這位超級(jí)明星談話將會(huì)多么有趣啊!(3)You dont know_ when he heard about the news. 你不知道當(dāng)他聽(tīng)說(shuō)這個(gè)消息時(shí)是多么激動(dòng)。你不知道當(dāng)他聽(tīng)說(shuō)這個(gè)消息時(shí)是多么激動(dòng)。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析What fun it will be how excited
49、he was be 2Would you mind showing me your ticket?/ Would you mind if I saw your ticket? 請(qǐng)出示你的票好嗎?請(qǐng)出示你的票好嗎? Would/Do you mind doing sth? 表示希望對(duì)方做某事。表示希望對(duì)方做某事。 Would/Do you mindone(賓格賓格)/ones doing? 表示請(qǐng)求允許或詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否介意自己或別人做某表示請(qǐng)求允許或詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否介意自己或別人做某事。事。 Would/Do you mind if從句?從句? 表示詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否介意某人做某事。表示詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否介意某人
50、做某事。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析【句式點(diǎn)撥【句式點(diǎn)撥】 在句型在句型“Would you mind if從句從句”中,中, 從句謂語(yǔ)常從句謂語(yǔ)常用用 一般過(guò)去時(shí);一般過(guò)去時(shí); 而在句型而在句型“Do you mind if從句從句”中,中, 從句謂語(yǔ)常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如:從句謂語(yǔ)常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如: Do you mind if he attends the meeting?( Do you mind him/his attending the m
51、eeting?)你介意他參加你介意他參加 會(huì)議嗎?會(huì)議嗎? Would you mind if I took his place?(Would you mind me/my taking his place?)你介意我代替他嗎?你介意我代替他嗎?返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析【溫馨提示【溫馨提示】 句型句型“Would you mind?”一般用在面對(duì)一般用在面對(duì)陌陌 生人時(shí)或者非常正式的場(chǎng)合,生人時(shí)或者非常正式的場(chǎng)合, 用來(lái)表達(dá)委婉、客氣的語(yǔ)用來(lái)表達(dá)
52、委婉、客氣的語(yǔ) 氣,氣, 不用在朋友之間或者普通、隨便的場(chǎng)合。不用在朋友之間或者普通、隨便的場(chǎng)合。 表示表示“不介意不介意”的答語(yǔ)通常有:的答語(yǔ)通常有: No, of course not./Certainly not./Not at all./Go ahead./Do as you like./Not in the least.等。等。 表示表示“介意介意”或或“不同意不同意”時(shí)則常用較委婉的方式加以時(shí)則常用較委婉的方式加以拒絕。拒絕。 如:如: Im sorry but I do./Sorry, youd better not./Im afraid you cant./Id rather
53、you didnt./Im sorry, but its not allowed.等。一般情況下很少用等。一般情況下很少用“Yes, I do mind.”來(lái)來(lái)回回 答,答, 因?yàn)檫@種答語(yǔ)語(yǔ)氣較生硬。因?yàn)檫@種答語(yǔ)語(yǔ)氣較生硬。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析 【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】 (1)Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are for everyones enjoyme
54、nt. 請(qǐng)不要摘花園里的花好嗎請(qǐng)不要摘花園里的花好嗎?這些花是供大家來(lái)欣賞的。這些花是供大家來(lái)欣賞的。 (2)Would you mind if I smoked here? _. ANo, of course BYes, please CNo, please not DIm sorry, but its not allowed 解析解析 D用用no回答則表示回答則表示“不介意不介意”,那么,那么A項(xiàng)應(yīng)項(xiàng)應(yīng)該該 在在of course 后面加后面加not;B項(xiàng)前后矛盾;項(xiàng)前后矛盾;C項(xiàng)也是前項(xiàng)也是前 后矛盾;后矛盾;D項(xiàng)則委婉地表示希望對(duì)方不要抽煙。項(xiàng)則委婉地表示希望對(duì)方不要抽煙。返回目錄返回
55、目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析3 Travelling at a speed over 400 kilometres per hour, the train can complete the 30kilometre journey in eight minutes. 火車(chē)以每小時(shí)火車(chē)以每小時(shí)400多公里的時(shí)速前進(jìn),在多公里的時(shí)速前進(jìn),在8分鐘內(nèi)就完成分鐘內(nèi)就完成了了30公里的路程。公里的路程。【句式點(diǎn)撥【句式點(diǎn)撥】 Travelling at a speedhou
56、r是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)在句中作狀是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)在句中作狀語(yǔ),語(yǔ), 其其邏輯主語(yǔ)是主句的主語(yǔ)邏輯主語(yǔ)是主句的主語(yǔ)the trainthe train。現(xiàn)在分詞?,F(xiàn)在分詞( (短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)) )作狀語(yǔ)與句子的主語(yǔ)存在邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系;作狀語(yǔ)與句子的主語(yǔ)存在邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系; 過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)與句子的主語(yǔ)存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)與句子的主語(yǔ)存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。系。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1)(1)2012福建卷福建卷完形
57、完形 During the school holidays, wed explore the countryside on our bicycles,hoping to come across the unexpected. 假期里,我們會(huì)騎著自行車(chē)在鄉(xiāng)村考察,希望能有奇遇。假期里,我們會(huì)騎著自行車(chē)在鄉(xiāng)村考察,希望能有奇遇。(2)He came_ back to tell me the news. 他跑回來(lái)告訴我這個(gè)消息。他跑回來(lái)告訴我這個(gè)消息。(3)Fifteen million trees have been blown down by the high winds,_roads, pat
58、hs and railway lines. 大風(fēng)刮倒了大風(fēng)刮倒了1500萬(wàn)棵樹(shù),萬(wàn)棵樹(shù), 阻塞了大小道路和鐵路線。阻塞了大小道路和鐵路線。(4)He stood there,_to death. 他站在那里,他站在那里, 嚇得要死。嚇得要死。返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 考 點(diǎn) 探 析runningblockingfrightened單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1Heavy use of cellphones actually widens the _ between teen
59、agers and their elders, leaving the elders more lonely. Arelation Bdistance Cdifference Dspace 返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 跟 蹤 訓(xùn) 練 解析解析 B考查名詞詞義辨析??疾槊~詞義辨析。relation關(guān)系,聯(lián)系;關(guān)系,聯(lián)系;distance距離;距離;difference差距,差異;差距,差異;space空間,太空間,太空。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境空。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境“使老年人更孤獨(dú)使老年人
60、更孤獨(dú)”可以看出,應(yīng)該是可以看出,應(yīng)該是“大量使用手機(jī)實(shí)際上拉遠(yuǎn)了青少年與他們的長(zhǎng)輩之大量使用手機(jī)實(shí)際上拉遠(yuǎn)了青少年與他們的長(zhǎng)輩之間的距離間的距離”。故選。故選B。2Due to the bad weather, the police had to _ the search for the missing boy. Aresign Babandon Cconduct Drelease返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 跟 蹤 訓(xùn) 練 解析解析 B考查動(dòng)詞辨析??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析
61、。 abandon 放棄。句意:由于放棄。句意:由于惡劣的天氣,警察不得不放棄搜尋那個(gè)失蹤的男孩。惡劣的天氣,警察不得不放棄搜尋那個(gè)失蹤的男孩。3On Christmas Eve, our city held an outdoor _ which attracted nearly 200 thousand people. Aincident Bevent Ccase Daffair返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 跟 蹤 訓(xùn) 練 解析解析 B考查名詞詞義辨析??疾槊~詞
62、義辨析。event指重大活動(dòng)、事件;指重大活動(dòng)、事件;incident 為普通用語(yǔ),指事件、事端,或政治上引起國(guó)為普通用語(yǔ),指事件、事端,或政治上引起國(guó)際戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)或爭(zhēng)端的事件。際戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)或爭(zhēng)端的事件。4I still remember the _ where the mayor awarded me the prize. Aview Bsight Cscene Dscenery 返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 跟 蹤 訓(xùn) 練 解析解析 C考查名詞詞義辨析。考查名詞詞義辨析。s
63、cene在此句中指在此句中指“場(chǎng)景,場(chǎng)景,情景情景”,往往包含人與活動(dòng)在內(nèi)。句意:我還記得市,往往包含人與活動(dòng)在內(nèi)。句意:我還記得市長(zhǎng)頒發(fā)給我這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)時(shí)的那一幕。長(zhǎng)頒發(fā)給我這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)時(shí)的那一幕。view強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“從某一角從某一角度所看到的景象度所看到的景象”;sight指指“視野,視域,風(fēng)景,景視野,視域,風(fēng)景,景象象”;scenery則是則是“風(fēng)景,景色風(fēng)景,景色”的總稱。的總稱。5. He was awarded the best player for having _ the most goals in the game. Amade Bthrown Cobtained Dshot 返回目錄返
64、回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 跟 蹤 訓(xùn) 練 解析解析 D句意:他因?yàn)樵诒荣愔羞M(jìn)球最多而被評(píng)為最句意:他因?yàn)樵诒荣愔羞M(jìn)球最多而被評(píng)為最佳球員。佳球員。shoot射門(mén),投籃。射門(mén),投籃。 6Life is a journey _with hardships, joys and special moments. Afilled Bto fill Cfilling Dhaving filled返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride
65、on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 跟 蹤 訓(xùn) 練 解析解析 A考查過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。句意:人生是充滿困考查過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。句意:人生是充滿困難、快樂(lè)和特殊時(shí)刻的旅程。難、快樂(lè)和特殊時(shí)刻的旅程。be filled with意為意為“充充滿滿”。這里是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),修飾。這里是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),修飾a journey。故。故選選A。7. The traffic administration indicates that airline passengers are only allowed to carry their luggage _ less than 5
66、kilograms with them. Aweighed Bbeing weighed Cweighing Dto weigh返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy First Ride on a Train 跟 蹤 訓(xùn) 練 解析解析 C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:交通管制表明,坐考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:交通管制表明,坐飛機(jī)的乘客僅僅被允許攜帶重量不超過(guò)飛機(jī)的乘客僅僅被允許攜帶重量不超過(guò)5千克的行李。千克的行李。to weigh表將來(lái)或目的,顯然不符合這里的語(yǔ)境。這里表將來(lái)或目的,顯然不符合這里的語(yǔ)境。這里luggage與與weigh之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選C。8_copies of Mo Yans works will be on sale after his talk at the press conference. ASigning BSign CSigned DTo sign返回目錄返回目錄第第3 3講講Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a TrainMy Fi
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