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1、八年級英語短語Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、重點短語 1. have a fever 發(fā)燒 , have a cold 受涼;感冒, have a cough 咳嗽have a toothache 牙疼 , have a stomachache 胃疼2. have a sore back 背疼 , have a sore throat 喉嚨痛3. talk too much 說得太多 too much, too many, much too( ) Mr. Smith eats _ food, so hes _ fat. A .much too; too much B .t
2、oo many; much too C. too much; too much D. too much ;much too4. drink enough water 喝足夠的水 修飾adj./adv,放在adj./adv 后 expensive enough( ) The boy isnt _ to dress himself. A. old enough B. enough old C. old( ) What do you think of the lecture of Li Yangs Crazy English? I think its _ , but someone thinks i
3、ts much too _. A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring C. wonderful; enough; boring D. enough wonderful ; bored 5. foot go toon foot = walk to one foot , two feet6. lie down and rest 躺下來休息, lying , find the man lying on the groung7. cough have a cough =cough 8. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的
4、熱茶 She is a girl with long hair. ( )Which would you prefer, coffee or orange juice? Either _ OK, but I prefer coffee _milk in it. A.are, with B. is, to C .is, with D. are, to ( ) Id like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie? I prefer coffee _ sugar. A. than B. for C. with D. to9. get an X-r
5、ay 拍X 光片10. see a dentist 看牙醫(yī), go to a doctor 看醫(yī)生see a dentist = go to a dentist看牙醫(yī) see a doctor = go to a doctor 看醫(yī)生11. take one s temperature 量體溫, take some medicine12. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷藥13. sound like sth. 聽起來像 sound good/ great sound like 聽起來像, 后接名詞或名詞性短語作表語。 It sounds like a good i
6、dea. 【拓展】 “感官動詞+ like feel like 摸起來像 smell like 聞起來像 look like 看起來像 taste like 嘗起來像14. all weekend 整個周末, all day , all night15. in the same way 以同樣的方式, the same as , be different from 16. go along 沿著走 17. on the side of the road 在馬路邊18. shout for help 大聲呼救 19. without thinking twice 沒有多想20. get off
7、下車, get on , get into , get out of 21. have a heart problem 有心臟病22. to one s surprise 23. thanks to 多虧了 ;由于24. in time 及時 25. save a life 挽救生命26. get into trouble 造成麻煩, be in trouble have trouble doing , have problems breathing 呼吸困難27. right away 立刻;馬上 28. get out of 離開;從出來29. because of 由于 , becaus
8、e 30. hurt oneself 受傷 , myself ,yourself, ourselves,yourselves, himself, itself ,herself ,themselves,enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time玩得高興teach oneself=learn by oneself 自學 by oneself =alone 獨自 , help oneself to 隨便吃 introduce oneself to 自我介紹, cut oneself , look after oneself31. put a bandage o
9、n sth. 用繃帶包扎32. fall down 摔倒, 33. have a nosebleed 流鼻血, 34. cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋, 35. take risks 冒險36. put her head back 把她的頭向后仰, 37. feel very hot 感到很熱 feel sick 感到惡心 be sick=be ill , sick boys38. mountain climbing 登山運動 , climber 39. be used to doing sth. 習慣做某事40. run out (of) 用完;用盡 , run out of 41.
10、 so that 以便42. so. . . that 如此 以至于43. be in control of 掌管;管理44. in a difficult situation 在閑境屮 45. keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)或堅持做某事 , keep sb. doing46. make a decision 做出決定 , decide to do 47. give up 放棄 give up doing48.kilo , kilos , a kilo of. , two kilos of.49.importance , the importance of , be importa
11、nt 50.death , the death of, ones death , dead , die51.see sb. doing , see sb. do52. 24-year-old ( ) My brother has a _ son. A. four-years-old B. fourth-year-old C. four-year-old D. four-year-olds53. take sb.to , take the man to hopital54.agreed to go with sb.55.help others二、重點句型1. matter What s the
12、matter? What s the matter with you?= Whats the trouble with you? = What s wrong with you? It doest matter.2. What should she do?她該怎么辦呢?Should I take my temperature? 我應該量一下體溫嗎?主語+ should/shouldnt + 動詞原形. .You should lie down and rest. 你應該躺下休息一會兒。 You shouldn t go out at night. 你晚上不應該出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你認為它是來自報紙還是書呢?4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital4