高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 4 Sharing課件 新人教選修7
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1、先熟讀背誦精彩句型爛熟于心主體段落常用句型錘煉之二十六:形容詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)1.Too nervous,I couldnt think of anything at the beginning of the exam.However,I didnt worry but tried to calm myself down.(四川卷書面表達(dá))由于太緊張,考試剛開始時(shí)我什么也想不起來(lái)。但我沒(méi)有著急,而是努力使自己平靜下來(lái)。2.To our relief,the missing child returned home ten days later,tired but healthy.讓我們感到寬慰的是
2、,那個(gè)丟失的小孩子十天后返回了家里,疲憊不堪卻很健康。3.Helpless,we watched the house being destroyed before our eyes.我們看著那棟房子在我們眼前被毀,很是無(wú)助。4.After the long journey,the three of them went back home,tired and hungry.長(zhǎng)途旅行后,他們?nèi)齻€(gè)人回家了,又累又餓。5.One woman was lying in bed,awake,listening to the rushing wind.一個(gè)女人躺在床上,毫無(wú)睡意,聽著呼嘯而過(guò)的大風(fēng)。1.他最
3、終安然無(wú)恙地回了家。后臨摹仿寫妙語(yǔ)佳句信手拈來(lái)2.這位婦女站在村口,為她兒子的安全擔(dān)心。3.她在那兒呆呆地站了一會(huì)兒,不敢相信剛才發(fā)生的事情。He went home at last,safe and sound.The woman stood at the gate of the village,worried about the safety of her son.For a moment she just stood there,unable to believe what had just happened.重點(diǎn)單詞識(shí)記聯(lián)想運(yùn)用會(huì)書寫一、核心單詞1._ adj.&adv.每周(的)2.
4、_ adj.有關(guān)的;切題的3._ conj.否則;不然 adv.用別的方法;其他方面weeklyrelevantotherwise4._ n.特權(quán);特別優(yōu)待5._ adj.自愿的;志愿的;無(wú)償?shù)膒rivilegevoluntary二、閱讀單詞1.remote adj._2.interpreter n._3.astronaut n._4.concept n._5.platform n._6.catalogue n._7.purchase vt.&n._8.anniversary n._9.clinic n._遙遠(yuǎn)的;偏僻的作口譯的人宇航員;太空人觀念;概念臺(tái);平臺(tái);講臺(tái);(火車站的)月臺(tái)目錄買;
5、購(gòu)買周年紀(jì)念(日)門診部;小診所三、拓展單詞1._ adj.泥濘的;泥土般的_ n.泥;泥漿2._ vi.&vt.調(diào)整;(使)適合_ adj.可調(diào)整的_ n.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng)3._ vi.參與;參加_ n.參加;參與_ n.參與者4._ n.安排;排列_ v.準(zhǔn)備;安排5._ vt.捐贈(zèng)_ n.捐贈(zèng)_ n.捐贈(zèng)者6._ vt.分配;分發(fā)_ n.分配;分發(fā);分布狀態(tài)muddymudadjustadjustableadjustmentparticipateparticipationparticipantarrangementarrangedonatedonationdonatordistribut
6、edistribution7._ n.安全;保護(hù);保障_ adj.安全的;可靠的8._ vi.工作;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) vt.操作_ n.手術(shù);運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)_ n.操作人員securitysecureoperateoperationoperator會(huì)積累1.常用-y形容詞一覽muddy泥濘的sunny 陽(yáng)光充足的windy 多風(fēng)的;夸夸其談的rainy 多雨的cloudy 多云的;陰天的foggy 霧氣蒙蒙的stormy 狂風(fēng)暴雨般的snowy 積雪覆蓋的2.以“-“-ment”為后綴的高頻名詞集錦statement 陳述achievement 成就advertisement 廣告entertainment 娛樂(lè)a
7、rrangement 安排3.以“ty”結(jié)尾的高頻名詞security 安全necessity 必需品;需要similarity 相似(性)cruelty 殘忍會(huì)應(yīng)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.The new _ wasnt able to _ the machine well and his improper _ led to the breakdown of the machine.(operate)2.We _ to the school fund every year.The _ is given to those who study best in exams.(donate)3.Th
8、e desks and chairs are _ and you can _ them to the height of the students.The _ is not difficult to make.(adjust)4.They encouraged the _ to _ in the singing performance after the contest and their _ gave the students much delight.(participate)5.His property was _ among his sons.But unexpectedly,they
9、 had a conflict about the _.(distribute)operatoroperateoperationdonatedonationadjustableadjustadjustmentparticipantsparticipateparticipationdistributeddistribution.核心短語(yǔ)識(shí)記聯(lián)想運(yùn)用會(huì)書寫1._接到的信2._ 極想;渴望3._ 不久前的一天4._ 偶然遇到5._ 和有關(guān)hear from(be)dying tothe other daycome acrossbe relevant to.6.participate in _7.dr
10、y out _8.dry up _9.in need _10.get through _參與;參加(使浸水等之物)完全變干;干透(指河流、井等)干涸在困難中;在危急中完成;穿過(guò);接通電話會(huì)積累1.“v.from”短語(yǔ)一覽hear from收到的來(lái)信date from 追溯到result from 由于escape from 從逃脫benefit from 從中獲益2.“與有關(guān)”短語(yǔ)全接觸be relevant tobe related to have something to do with be concerned with be involved in會(huì)應(yīng)用選用上表左欄短語(yǔ)填空1.They
11、 were making a plan to help those poor students _,which attracted me.2.Dont refer to a dictionary every time you _ an unknown word.3.During the drought,the river _;as a result,many fish died.4.I _ my cousin yesterday,saying that he would come to visit us the next week.5.I tried calling you several t
12、imes but I couldnt _ last week.6.Its clear that the young American _ learn Chinese from you.in needcome acrossdried upheard fromget throughis dying to7.In summer,you should water the plants regularly and never let the soil _.8.Helen borrowed my book _,saying that she would return it soon.dry outthe
13、other day.經(jīng)典句式分析背誦仿寫句型公式1:be doing.when.正在做這時(shí)突然教材原句The other day I was showing the boys the weekly chemistry experiment when,before I knew it,the mixture was bubbling over everywhere!有一天,我正給孩子們做每周一次的化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)的演示,我還沒(méi)有明白怎么回事,混合劑就到處冒氣泡了!句型仿寫I _I met my English teacher.昨天下午我正在街上散步,這時(shí)我碰到了我的英語(yǔ)老師。was walking in
14、 the street yesterday afternoon when句型公式2:from where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句教材原句We walked for two and a half hours to get there first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我們步行了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)才到達(dá)那里先是爬山,爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色,然后下一個(gè)陡坡,一直走到下面的山谷。句型仿寫We went up to the roof,
15、_the procession.我們到了屋頂上,從那里我們能清楚地看到游行隊(duì)伍。from where we had a good view of句型公式3:not.but.“不是而是”,連接兩個(gè)并列成分。教材原句The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的禮物不是給你所愛的人留念的,而是給那些的確有需要的人的一項(xiàng)生活上的無(wú)償捐助。句型仿寫It is often said
16、that the joy of travelling is_ .人們常說(shuō)旅游的快樂(lè)不在于你所到達(dá)的地方而在于旅程本身。not in arriving at your destinationbut in the journey itself.語(yǔ)段改錯(cuò)回顧修正熱誦文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Jo is a young Australian woman who worked a volunteer teacher in Papua New Guinea for two years.She thought this wonderful to he
17、ar from her friend,Rosemary,which was dying to hear all about her life there.The high school where she worked was a bush school,whose classrooms was made of bamboo and grass.Last weekend Jo went with another one teacher to visit a village which was the home of one of the boys,Tombe.When they arrive,
18、Tombes father led them to his house,a low bamboo hut with grass stick out of the roof.There being no windows and the doorway being just big enough to get through,the hut was such dark inside that it took time for his eyes to adjust.After dinner,Jo noticed a can standing upside down on the grill over
19、 the fire to be heating to dry out the leftover food.核 心 詞 匯1.adjust vi.&vt.調(diào)整;(使)適合(1)adjust sth to sth調(diào)整以適應(yīng)adjust to sth/doing sth 適應(yīng)于(做)adjust oneself to 使自己適應(yīng)于(2)adjustment n.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng)make an adjustment to 對(duì)作出調(diào)整The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes_(adjust).(教材原句)小屋內(nèi)很黑,因此眼睛要過(guò)好一陣才能適
20、應(yīng)過(guò)來(lái)。Mother was worried about whether she could adjust to _(live)in the mountainous village alone.母親擔(dān)心她能否適應(yīng)獨(dú)自一人生活在那個(gè)山村里。Some schools will have to make _(adjust)in agreement with the national soccer reform.(2015江蘇卷)一些學(xué)校將不得不作出調(diào)整,以便和國(guó)家足球改革保持一致。to adjustlivingadjustments2.participate vi.參與;參加(1)participa
21、te with sb in sth 與某人分擔(dān);同某人一起參與某事participate in sth/doing sth參加(做)某事(2)participant n.參加者;共享者participation n.參與;分擔(dān);共享I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language,even though I could not _ the conversation.(教材原句)他們家里人輕聲細(xì)語(yǔ)地用自己的語(yǔ)言在交談。我很喜歡聽他們交談,盡管我不能加入他們的談話。You should pa
22、rticipate _ your friend _ his sufferings.你應(yīng)當(dāng)分擔(dān)朋友的苦惱。As a world trade organization,without the _(participate)of China,WTO would find it hard to play its due role.作為世界貿(mào)易組織,沒(méi)有中國(guó)的參與,WTO將會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)扮演它應(yīng)有的角色很難。participate inwithinparticipation3.distribute vt.分配;分發(fā)(1)distribute.to.把分給distribute.among.在中分發(fā)(2)distri
23、bution n.分配;分發(fā)You may have noticed that the worlds population is not evenly _(distribute)around our planet.(教材原句)你也許已經(jīng)注意到了世界上的人口在我們的地球上不是平均分布的。Then we distributed some presents such as books and school bags _ them.然后,我們就把一些禮物,比如書和書包分發(fā)給他們。Who will in charge of the _(distribute)of food and clothing to
24、 the flood victims?誰(shuí)將負(fù)責(zé)洪水災(zāi)民的食物和衣服的分配工作?distributedto/amongdistribution4.operate vi.工作;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);給動(dòng)手術(shù);起作用 vt.操作;經(jīng)營(yíng)一詞多義寫出下列句中operate的含義This gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary schools that operate in poor or remote villages.(教材原句)_No matter which machine he operates,he
25、will deal with it carefully._If the doctor had operated on him earlier,he wouldnt have died._The medicine will operate in ten minutes._The people operating these factories are deeply concerned about the environment._運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)操作給動(dòng)手術(shù)起作用經(jīng)營(yíng)(1)operate on/upon sb給某人動(dòng)手術(shù)(2)operation n.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);手術(shù) come/go into operation
26、開始工作/運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);生效put sth into operation 實(shí)施/施行Its reported that the local government will put the new law into _(operate)next month.據(jù)報(bào)道當(dāng)?shù)卣畬⒂谙聜€(gè)月實(shí)施這部新法律。operation5.in need 在困難中;在危急中in need of需要satisfy/meet ones needs 滿足某人的需要There is no need for sb to do sth 某人沒(méi)有必要做某事Choose from this catalogue a really useful
27、 gift for some of the worlds poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community _.(教材原句)從這份清單中選擇一份確實(shí)有用的禮物,送給世界上最窮苦人吧!給急需幫助的社區(qū)帶去改善未來(lái)的希望吧!Suffering from war,poverty and illness,many African children are _food,love and care.受戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、貧窮和疾病的折磨,許多非洲的孩子需要食物、愛和關(guān)心。_for you to be concerned about his future.
28、你沒(méi)有必要擔(dān)心他的未來(lái)。in needin need ofTheres no need重 點(diǎn) 句 型1.We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mountain to a ridge from_where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我們步行了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)才到達(dá)那里先是爬山,爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色,然后走下一個(gè)陡坡,一直走到下邊的山谷。from where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾a ridge,在“介詞關(guān)系詞”引導(dǎo)
29、的定語(yǔ)從句中,關(guān)系詞常為which和whom,關(guān)系副詞where和when之前一般不加介詞,比較特殊的有from where和since when。China is the birthplace of kites,_ kiteflying spread to Japan,Korea and India.中國(guó)是風(fēng)箏的故鄉(xiāng),從那里放風(fēng)箏傳到了日本、朝鮮和印度。I have bought that house,_the beautiful scene of Yangpu Bridge.我買下了那所房屋,從那里我可以欣賞到楊浦大橋的美麗風(fēng)光。I made the acquaintance of Mr.
30、Stephen,_ we have kept in touch and shared a lot concerning cloning technology.我和斯蒂芬先生結(jié)識(shí)了,從那以后我們一直保持聯(lián)系并且分享了許多有關(guān)克隆技術(shù)的知識(shí)。from wherefrom where I can enjoysince when2.The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的禮物
31、不是給你所愛的人留念的,而是給那些確實(shí)有生活需要的人的一項(xiàng)志愿性捐助。not.but.“不是;而是”,在句中連接兩個(gè)表語(yǔ)。not.but.連接兩個(gè)平行成分,當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)按“就近一致”原則確定。符合“就近原則”的結(jié)構(gòu)還有:(1)not only.but also.不但,而且(2)either.or.或者,或者(3)neither.nor.既不,也不(4)there be 句型 I realize the secret to success is _ when or where you were born,_ what you are doing and how you do i
32、t in your life.我意識(shí)到成功的秘訣不是由你什么時(shí)間、在哪里出生決定的,而是由你在生活中所做的事情以及你怎樣做這些事情所決定。Not only the students but also the teacher _(be)against the plan.不僅學(xué)生們,連這位老師也反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃。notbutis當(dāng) 堂 達(dá) 標(biāo).單詞拼寫1.Mr.Wang has been staying in the hotel for a _(兩星期).2.Many people like the magazine.Its a _(每周的)magazine.3.We know a small bab
33、y has no _(概念)of right and wrong.4.Then there were a lot of children who couldnt go to school in some _(遙遠(yuǎn)的)areas.5.The purposes of the United Nations are to maintain international peace and _(安全).fortnightweeklyconceptremotesecurity6.Sometimes I wonder if my teaching is _(有關(guān)的)to the future of the s
34、tudents.7.Its reported that Jackie Chan has _(捐贈(zèng))a great amount of money to the charity.8.The quicker you _(適應(yīng))yourself to the college life,the more progress you will make.9.He didnt work hard at English _(否則)he wouldnt find it difficult to learn now.10.The car is too expensive for me,because it is
35、beyond my _(購(gòu)買)power.relevantdonatedadjustotherwisepurchasing.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.After supper,he usually stood near the window,from _ he could see the tower,the tallest building in this city.2.During the last three decades,the number of people _(participate)in physical fitness programmes has increased sharply.
36、3.In the west of China,the hot sun in summer and cold winds in winter can soon dry _ your skin.4.There is a common sense among teachers about the need for greater _(secure)in schools.5.The species that fail to adjust _ the changing conditions of existence will gradually become extinct.whereparticipa
37、tingoutsecurityto6.The doctors distributed the medicines _ the people in the flooded area.7.Ask not what your country can do for you _ what you can do for your country.8._(participate)in extracurricular activities helps you in other ways,too.9.All the teachers and students donated money _(help)the p
38、eople in trouble.10.Meanwhile,we cant neglect the fact that it must _(operate)with a phone and a network.tobutParticipatingto helpbe operated.單句改錯(cuò)1.The girl stands under the tree comes from Canada._2.He is being operated by some experienced doctors and nurses._3.His illness was too serious,otherwise
39、 he could have saved._4.It took us some time to adjust the dark cave._5.They used to donate a large sum of money for the Red Cross every year._standsstandingoperated后加onhave后加beenadjust后加toforto6.Ill arrange a car to meet you at the airport._7.Deeds are better than words when people are in need help
40、._8.Helen has borrowed my book the other day,saying that she would return it soon._arrange后加forneed后加of去掉has.補(bǔ)全句子1.His head soon appeared out of the window,_.不久他的頭伸出窗外,從那里他只能看到一些樹。2.What I admire is _.我所羨慕的不是你所擁有的東西,而是你的為人。from where he could see nothing but treesnot what you have,but what you are3.
41、She _ahead of time this time.這次她的確是提前完成了作業(yè)。4.To be honest,I _in two days.誠(chéng)實(shí)的說(shuō),我懷疑他們兩天內(nèi)能否完成這項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)。5.Im really very busy,_.我真的非常忙,否則我一定會(huì)和你一起去那兒的。6.The old man _the school,enabling the students to return to their classroom.這位老人為學(xué)校捐贈(zèng)了很多錢,讓學(xué)生們重返教室。did finish her homeworkdoubt whether they will finish the hard taskotherwise I would certainly go there with youdonated a lot of money to
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