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1、先熟讀背誦精彩句型爛熟于心主體段落常用句型錘煉之二十四：動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)1.I would really like to interview Yang Liwei because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.(2015安徽卷書(shū)面表達(dá))我真的很想采訪楊利偉，不僅因?yàn)樗堑谝粋€(gè)去太空的中國(guó)人，他也是世界上最偉大的宇航員之一。2.Amy was the only person to witness the car acciden
2、t.艾米是唯一一位目睹那場(chǎng)車禍的人。3.The ability to express an idea is as important as the idea itself.表達(dá)思想的能力和思想本身一樣重要。4.Typhoon Haiyan was one of the strongest storms on record ever to strike land.臺(tái)風(fēng)“海燕”成為有歷史記載以來(lái)登陸的最強(qiáng)風(fēng)暴之一。5.She was the first athlete to win the gold medal in the Rio Olympic Games.她是里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)上第一位獲得金牌的運(yùn)動(dòng)
3、員。1.他是這次事故中唯一的幸存者。后臨摹仿寫(xiě)妙語(yǔ)佳句信手拈來(lái)2.當(dāng)時(shí)許多膾炙人口的詩(shī)篇沒(méi)有流傳至今。3.志愿工作給了你改變生活的機(jī)會(huì)，包括你自己的生活。He is the only one to survive the accident.Many of the popular poems of that time did not have a chance to be handed down to this day.Volunteering gives you a chance to change lives，including your own.重點(diǎn)單詞識(shí)記聯(lián)想運(yùn)用會(huì)書(shū)寫(xiě)一、核心單詞1._
4、 n.渴望；欲望；渴求 vt.希望得到；想要2._ n.喜愛(ài)；恩惠 vt.喜愛(ài)；偏袒desirefavour3._ n.堆；摞；疊 vi.堆起；堆積 vt.把堆起；積聚4._ vt.陪伴；伴奏5._ vt.忌妒；羨慕6._ n.喜愛(ài)；愛(ài)；感情7._ adj.一定的；密切相關(guān)的8._ adj.兼職的9._ n.天才；特殊能力；才干10._ adj.較年幼的；資歷較淺的；地位較低的 n.年少者；晚輩；等級(jí)較低者pileaccompanyenvyaffectionboundpart-timetalentjunior二、閱讀單詞1.overweight adj._2.elegant adj._3.sc
5、an vt._4.absurd adj._5.affair n._6.aside adv._7.staff n._8.divorce n._ vt._超重的；體重超常的優(yōu)雅的；高雅的；講究的粗略地看；瀏覽；掃描荒謬的；可笑的事務(wù)；事情；曖昧關(guān)系在一邊；向一邊全體員工；手杖離婚；斷絕關(guān)系與離婚；與脫離三、拓展單詞1._ vt.使警覺(jué)；使驚恐；驚動(dòng) n.警報(bào)；驚恐_ adj.擔(dān)心的；害怕的_ adj.令人驚恐的2._ n.同情(心)_ adj.同情的_ vi.同情3._ vt.宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱_ n.宣言；公布4._ adj.理論(上)的；假設(shè)的_ n.理論5._ vt.&vi.服從；順從_
6、 vt.&vi.不服從；違抗6._ v.評(píng)估；評(píng)定_ n.評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)定7._ n.滿意；滿足；令人滿意的事物_ vt.使?jié)M足；使?jié)M意_ adj.令人滿意的_ adj.滿意的alarmalarmedalarmingsympathysympatheticsympathizedeclaredeclarationtheoreticaltheoryobeydisobeyassessassessmentsatisfactionsatisfysatisfying/satisfactorysatisfied會(huì)積累1.以over開(kāi)頭的單詞速記overweight adj.超重的oversleep v.睡過(guò)頭ove
7、rlook v.俯瞰；忽略overthrow v.推翻overhear v.無(wú)意中聽(tīng)到 overseas adv.在海外；在國(guó)外overload v.超載overwork v.工作過(guò)度2.表示人“品質(zhì)”的形容詞薈萃elegant 高雅的mature 成熟的sensible 明智的shallow 膚淺的modest 謙虛的noble 高貴的generous 慷慨大方的determined 堅(jiān)毅的3.與“婚姻”有關(guān)的高頻詞匯集錦marry v.結(jié)婚married adj.已婚的single adj.單身的divorce n.&vi.離婚divorced adj.離婚的bride n.新娘bride
8、groom n.新郎marriage n.婚姻wedding n.婚禮fall in love 相愛(ài)break up 分手；關(guān)系破裂會(huì)應(yīng)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.The soldier who _(obey)the commander has been severely punished.2.We are trying to _ how well the system works and the _ will be subscribed to the committee.(assess)3.To the _ of the boss，his products could _ the needs
9、 of the customers.(satisfy)4.I was very _ to hear the _ news that another bombing had hit London.(alarm)5.Its _ that the both sides agree to stop fighting.They must obey the _ for ever.(declare)disobeyedassessassessmentsatisfactionsatisfyalarmedalarmingdeclareddeclaration.核心短語(yǔ)識(shí)記聯(lián)想運(yùn)用會(huì)書(shū)寫(xiě)1._考驗(yàn)出；檢驗(yàn)完2._
10、給打電話3._ 轉(zhuǎn)身；翻轉(zhuǎn)4._ 不管；別惹；讓一個(gè)人待著；和單獨(dú)在一起5._ 將放在一邊；為節(jié)省或保留(錢(qián)或時(shí)間)test outring upturn aroundleave.aloneset aside6.in all _7.be bound to _8.reach for _9.in favour of _10.or rather _一共；總計(jì)一定做伸手去夠支持；贊成更確切地說(shuō)會(huì)積累1.“打電話”相關(guān)短語(yǔ)大全2.rather 相關(guān)短語(yǔ)一覽or rather更確切地說(shuō)would rather 寧愿rather than 而不是other than 除了會(huì)應(yīng)用選用上表左欄短語(yǔ)填空1.She
11、 liked the novel so much that she _her homework and began to read it.2.In our city，almost everyone is _bringing down the housing price because it is too high for them to buy one.3.The hunter _ his gun，aimed at the tiger and fired.4.There was little time left.He had to walk，_run to the office.5.Her o
12、nly fear was that her little son would be _ in the world in case something happened to her.6.This model had been _before it was put into production.7.John _ and looked at me in surprise.8.There are 32 boys and 26 girls in our class _.set asidein favour ofreached foror ratherleft alonetested outturne
13、d aroundin all.經(jīng)典句式分析背誦仿寫(xiě)句型公式1：more.than.與其說(shuō)倒不如說(shuō)教材原句His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.他的名字叫托尼，他看起來(lái)與其說(shuō)像一臺(tái)機(jī)器，倒不如說(shuō)像一個(gè)人。句型仿寫(xiě)The old professor was _ at the news.聽(tīng)到這消息，與其說(shuō)那位老教授生氣了，還不如說(shuō)他遺憾。more sorry than angry句型公式2：it作形式主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)的從句是句子的真正主語(yǔ)。教材原句It was disturbing and frighten
14、ing that he looked so human.機(jī)器人如此通人性，這使她覺(jué)得心煩和害怕。句型仿寫(xiě)_ such a little child can speak English so fluently.一個(gè)這么小的孩子能夠說(shuō)一口如此流利的英語(yǔ)，真令人驚訝。It is amazing that句型公式3：方位或時(shí)間的副詞位于句首時(shí)，句子完全倒裝。教材原句As she turned around，there stood Gladys Claffern.她剛一轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)，就看到格拉迪斯克拉芬站在那兒。句型仿寫(xiě)The door opened and in _.門(mén)開(kāi)了，觀眾們涌了進(jìn)來(lái)。rushed
15、the audience.語(yǔ)段改錯(cuò)回顧修正熱誦文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。A robot used for housework was tested out in a family.He was looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth black hair，speaking with a deep voice.Larry was going to be away from home so he hired such robot to accompany his wife Claire
16、.Claire didnt like the idea at the beginning，and she agreed to it at last.At her first sight of Tony，Claire was alarming.When Tony offered to help her dressing，Claire feels embarrassed.Gradually，Tony began to win Claires trust.He helped Claire realized her dreams by making her home elegant，giving he
17、r a new haircut，changing the makeup she wore and giving her advices on her dresses.Therefore，at the party all the guests who were invited were filled with admiration when they saw her house was complete changed.After the test，the company was satisfied with Tonys report because he had successfully ma
18、de a woman regain his confidence.核 心 詞 匯1.desire n.渴望；欲望；渴求 vt.希望得到；想要Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires？(教材原句)你認(rèn)為機(jī)器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望嗎？We always desire _(live)in peace with all the other countries in the world.我們一直希望與世界上其他國(guó)家和平相處。The teacher desired that all the exe
19、rcises _(hand)in before school was over.老師要求所有練習(xí)放學(xué)前交上來(lái)。to live(should)be handed2.favour n.喜愛(ài)；恩惠；幫忙；優(yōu)惠 vt.喜愛(ài)；偏袒(1)ask sb a favour請(qǐng)某人幫忙do sb a favour 幫某人一個(gè)忙owe sb a favour 欠某人一個(gè)人情(2)in favour of 同意；支持；優(yōu)先選擇in ones favour 有利于某人As a favour Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her home mo
20、re elegant.(教材原句)托尼為讓克萊爾高興，答應(yīng)幫助她，使她變得漂亮，使她的家變得高雅大方。I _，so I couldnt say no.我欠他一個(gè)人情，所以無(wú)法拒絕。Even though we have some trouble right now，I think the final result will be _.即使現(xiàn)在還有些問(wèn)題，我想最后結(jié)果還是會(huì)對(duì)我們有利的。owed him a favourin our favour3.accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏；附有；配有(1)accompany sbkeep sb company陪伴某人accompany sb to.
21、陪伴/陪同某人到某地(2)accompany sb at/on sth用某物為某人伴奏be accompanied by 由伴奏/伴隨(3)companion n.同伴；伙伴As he was not allowed to _ the shops，he wrote out a list of items for her.(教材原句)她不允許他陪她去商店，因此他為她列了一個(gè)物品清單。While she danced wonderfully on the stage，her mother accompanied her _ the piano.她在臺(tái)上精彩地展示舞姿的同時(shí)母親在為她鋼琴伴奏。Onl
22、y the stars _ when he returned home at night.夜晚小湯姆回家時(shí)，唯有星星在陪伴著他。名師指津一般不使用accompany sb to do sth表示“陪伴某人做某事”。accompany her toon/atkept little Tom company4.declare vt.宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱declare sb/sth to be宣布某人或某事declare for/against 表示贊成/反對(duì)declare war(on/against)(向)宣戰(zhàn)declare sth open/closed 宣布開(kāi)始/結(jié)束She cried ou
23、t“Tony”and then heard him declare that he didnt want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her.(教材原句)她大叫一聲“托尼”，然后聽(tīng)到托尼一本正經(jīng)地說(shuō)，明天他不想離開(kāi)她，而且他并不滿足于僅僅使她開(kāi)心。When they asked him for his opinion，he declared strongly _ the policy.他們向他征求意見(jiàn)時(shí)，他聲明強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)這項(xiàng)政策。The chairman _ at 8
24、 this morning.主席宣布會(huì)議將于今天上午8點(diǎn)召開(kāi)。againstdeclared the meeting open5.leave.alone 不管；別惹；讓一個(gè)人待著；和單獨(dú)在一起leave behind 遺留；把拋在后面；超過(guò)leave aside 擱置一邊；不考慮leave for.動(dòng)身到leave out 省略；遺漏leave over 留下；剩下She shouted“_”and ran to her bed.(教材原句)她高聲嚷著：“讓我獨(dú)自待一會(huì)兒！”然后就跑上了床。I wonder why they _ such an important question.我納悶他們
25、為什么不考慮如此重要的一個(gè)問(wèn)題。No wonder you couldnt get through.Youve _ a zero in this phone number.難怪你打不通。你在這個(gè)電話號(hào)碼中漏掉了一個(gè)零。Leave me aloneleft asideleft out6.set aside 將放在一邊；為節(jié)省或保留(錢(qián)或時(shí)間)；暫時(shí)不考慮一詞多義寫(xiě)出下列句中set aside的含義He felt happy when his boss stated that he could set aside some time for exercise.(教材原句)_There is a l
26、ittle time left.Lets set aside my personal feelings for now._After the experiment，please set the chemicals and tools aside._為保留時(shí)間暫時(shí)不考慮將放在一邊set about(doing sth)著手做某事set out(to do sth)出發(fā)；開(kāi)始做某事set down 寫(xiě)下；放下set off 動(dòng)身；出發(fā)；引起；引爆set up 建立After supper，Mary set about _(clear)the table.After supper，Mary set
27、out _(clear)the table.晚飯后，瑪麗動(dòng)手收拾餐桌。clearingto clear重 點(diǎn) 句 型It_was_disturbing_and_frightening_that he looked so human.機(jī)器人如此通人性，這使她覺(jué)得心煩和害怕?！癐t beadj.that從句”是固定句式，其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的從句。it 作形式主語(yǔ)的常用句式：(1)It be形容詞(obvious,possible,strange,natural,important.)that從句。(2)It be過(guò)去分詞(said,thought,hoped,believ
28、ed,supposed,reported.)that從句。(3)It不及物動(dòng)詞(seem,occur,happen.)that從句。(4)It be名詞短語(yǔ)(a pity,a fact,a wonder,a shame,an honour,no wonder.)that從句。_ everyone should learn to get along well with others in a new environment.在新的環(huán)境中學(xué)會(huì)和他人友好相處對(duì)每個(gè)人都很重要。_ it is the earliest and largest ancient papermaking workshop s
29、ite ever found in China.人們認(rèn)為這是迄今為止在中國(guó)發(fā)現(xiàn)的最早的也是最大的古代造紙作坊。_ we should get in touch with the manager.我突然想起我們應(yīng)該與經(jīng)理聯(lián)系。_ you had a wonderful time in Spain this Summer.今年夏天你在西班牙過(guò)得極為愉快不足為奇。It is important thatIt is believed thatIt occurred to me thatIt is no wonder that名師指津在句型“It is/was strange/natural/impor
30、tant/necessary/essential.that從句”中，從句常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為“should動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。當(dāng) 堂 達(dá) 標(biāo).單詞拼寫(xiě)1.As a saying goes，wisdom is more to be _(羨慕)than riches.2.My younger brother is now studying in _(初級(jí)的)school.3.The girl sitting in front of me is _(優(yōu)雅)as well as kind.4.Those who are _(超重的)should take measures to
31、 lose weight to be healthy.5.When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life，we are _(一定)to keep healthy.enviedjuniorelegantoverweightbound6.We should express _(同情)for the persons who are unlucky，no matter whether they are family members or complete strangers.7.The president appeared，_(陪伴)by
32、 six strong body guards.8.When they heard the _(警報(bào))they even did not realize what had happened.9.She was tired of the hard life in the mountain village and _(渴望)to go out.10.We have time and time again _(聲稱；聲明)that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.sympathyaccompaniedalarmdesireddecl
33、ared.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Having been warned of danger in the street at night，she had to go home，with a friend _(accompany)her.2.He quickly turned _ when he heard someone asking for help behind him.3.Could you do me _ favour and pick up Sam from school today?4.He has so much desire _ wealth that he works hard ev
34、ery day.5.Having worked for just a few days，Richard was junior _ those who had been in the company for a long time.6.It is hard to see how the issue can be resolved to everyones _(satisfy).accompanyingaroundafortosatisfaction7.You are bound to accompany him and never leave him _.8.You are bound _(ac
35、hieve)your dreams if you insist on them and try your best.9.Only one third of the people present at the meeting voted in favour _ the new law.10.After living in Hangzhou for five years，she has developed quite an _(affect)for the city.aloneto achieveofaffection.單句改錯(cuò)1.Look!There stand the highest buil
36、ding of the city._2.The little boy came riding at full speed down the motorway on his bicycle.How a dangerous scene it was！_3.Everybody was alarming at the news that a war might break out._4.My boss used to be strict with his staffs，which made all of them nervous at seeing him._5.Youve done too much
37、 work，so youre bound to passing the exam._standstandsHowWhatalarmingalarmedstaffsstaffpassingpass6.It is not a good idea to have the machine run all the time._7.She had a computer at home，and her parents desired that she did all her work at home._8.To everybodys surprise，they got divorcing last mont
38、h，though they had been married for only two months._runrunningdiddodivorcingdivorced.補(bǔ)全句子1._ you have been looking forward to.你企盼已久的信在這兒。2.This house is _.這所房子與其說(shuō)它像座教堂，不如說(shuō)它像個(gè)學(xué)校。3.I _that way in public.我總不能讓他那樣當(dāng)眾取笑別人。Here is the lettermore like a school than a churchcant have him making fun of others4.They stood there for half an hour，_.他們?cè)谀莾赫玖税胄r(shí)，觀察著天上的星星。5._ there was conflict between accounts of the witnesses for the murder case，so the judgment was not announced in court.很明顯謀殺案證人的描述前后矛盾，因此判決沒(méi)有在法庭上宣布。watching the stars in the skyIt was obvious that
高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 Robots課件 新人教選修7
