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1、最新資料推薦第07天 一般過去時典例在線(2016 湖南長沙)Your coat fits you well. Thank you. I _ it when I was on vacation.A. have bought B. buy C. bought【答案】C【歸納拓展】一般過去時的用法1. 一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。如 yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week,in 2015,three days ago,the other day,just now,at the moment,this
2、 morning,once upon a time,long long ago等。 What did you do yesterday? 昨天你做了什么?I went swimming. 我去游泳了。2. 表示過去經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性發(fā)生的動作。When I was at middle school, I often went to school by bike. 我讀中學(xué)時經(jīng)常騎自行車去學(xué)校。一般過去時的構(gòu)成情況構(gòu)成方法例詞一般情況加-edwashwashed helphelped以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾加-dhopehoped likeliked以輔音字母+ y結(jié)尾變y為i,再加-edcarryca
3、rried studystudied結(jié)尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-edstopstopped planplanned一般過去時肯定句的過去式,規(guī)則動詞加-ed,不規(guī)則的必須記。否定形式疑問句,沒有be加did。如把did加在前,動詞也要還原形。方法技巧 試題推薦1. We _ a picnic in the park yesterday.A. hadB. hasC. haveD. having2. I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _?A
4、. leftB. was leavingC. has leftD. had left3. Mario, I hear you bought a new car.Yes. It _ in Korea and I like it very much.A. producesB. is producedC. will produceD. will be produced4. You _ the first prize in the English speech contest. Congratulations!zxx.kA. winB. wonC. have wonD. will win5. Paul
5、 and I _ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing6. Did Tony _ fishing with you last Sunday? Yes, he did. He _ fishing with us.A. goes;goes B. go;goesC. went;went D. go;went參考答案1. A 【解析】句意:昨天我們在公園里野餐了。根據(jù)時間狀語yesterday可知此處要用一般過去時,即had,故選A。2. A 【解析】句意:我
6、聽說Sam去青島度假了。哦,太好了!你知道他是什么時候出發(fā)的嗎?根據(jù)語境可知,這里詢問的是出發(fā)的動作是什么時候完成的,時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選A。3. B 【解析】句意:馬里奧,我聽說你買了一輛新車。是的。它是韓國生產(chǎn)的,我非常喜歡它。根據(jù)語境可知車以前就被制造好了,因此要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選B。4. B 【解析】win意為贏,由下文的Congratulations祝賀你可推斷出獲得第一名的動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過了,表示過去發(fā)生的事情要用一般過去時,故選B。5. C 【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意:我和保羅昨天打網(wǎng)球了。他比我打得好。句子中有明確的時間狀語yesterday(昨天),所以用一般過去時,故選C。善于思考,勤于總結(jié)! 最新精品資料整理推薦,更新于二二二年四月四日2022年4月4日星期一08:46:37