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1、鄂爾多斯專版,第 14 課時 Modules 1-2 (九上),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,,wonderful,discussion,eastern,replied,speeches,speak,founded,below,twelfth,ninth,dishes,grew,laid,grown,laid,useful,useless,twentieth,silent,vacation,ourselves,natural,shone/shined,shone/shined,nearly,,millions of,agree with sb.,in ones opinion,more
2、 than,fall away,look over,at the bottom of,look forward to,go through,all kinds of,take a vacation,get out of,plenty of,lay the table,,on top of,as soon as,join in,look down,be over,have fun,make speeches,the following/next year,look across to,since then,have a three-day holiday/ have three days off
3、,teach sb.how to do sth.,,more exciting,ones,to see,agree with,gone to,watch,play,as soon as,,off,spend,with,metres wide,metres high,two-day,with,playing,,【點撥】 wonder除了作名詞之外, 還可以作動詞, 意為“想知道, 對好奇”。 I wonder how many wonders like the Great Wall there are in the world. 我想知道像長城這樣的奇觀在世界上有多少。,, wondern.奇觀
4、;奇跡,【拓展】 (1)wonderfuladj. 極好的;精彩的 What a wonderful performance! 多么精彩的一場表演啊! (2)no wonder難怪;不足為奇 You get up at 8:00; no wonder you are often late. 你八點鐘起床。難怪你經(jīng)常遲到。,,【助記】,【典例】用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空 The Great Wall is one of of the world.How it looks in the rain! I how it was built without modern machines in
5、 ancient China.(wonder),wonders,wonderful,wonder,, besideprep.在旁邊;在附近,【點撥】 beside為介詞, 意為“在旁邊;在附近”, 相當于close to。 There is a post office beside our school.我們學校旁邊有一家郵局。,【典例】用beside或besides填空 (1)There is a chair the table. (2)We learn some other subjects Chinese.,beside,【拓展】 besides為介詞, 意為“除之外(還)”, 強調(diào)
6、包括后面的內(nèi)容。,besides,, layv.(laid; laid)擺放(餐桌),【點撥】 lay作及物動詞, 意為“擺放(餐桌)”;lay the table意為“擺放餐桌”。試比較:,【典例】 用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空 (1)I found a letter (lie) on the floor when I came into the room. (2)Lucy took out her books and (lay) them on the desk as soon as she came into the classroom.,lying,laid,【點撥】 I remain
7、ed by the river for about two hours. 我在河邊逗留了大約兩小時。,, remainv.逗留;留下,【拓展】 remain 還可作系動詞, 意為“仍然”, 后接形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。 The old mans mind remained active.那位老人的思維仍然活躍。,, between/among,Whats the difference between the two words?這兩個詞之間有什么區(qū)別? He is sitting among the students.他正坐在學生們中間。,【典例】用between或among填空 (1)We us
8、ually have a ten-minute break classes. (2)The King of Glory(王者榮耀) is very popular young people.,between,among,, answer/reply,【典例】選詞填空 Jack, why didnt you (answer/reply) my phone at 3 yesterday afternoon? Oh, sorry.I was attending a concert at that time.,answer,He didnt answer the phone.他沒有接那個電話。
9、 She got angry because he didnt reply to the letter.她生氣了, 因為他沒有回信。,, sometime/some time/sometimes/some times,, Its about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high. 它大約1700米寬, 100米高。,【典例】根據(jù)中文提示補全句子(每空一詞) 去年, 三百名英語教師參加了為期兩個月的英語培訓。 Last year, three hundred English teachers the English training.,joined
10、in,two-month,【點撥】 英語中表示“長/寬/高”用“基數(shù)詞+量詞+形容詞”。 Our room is 3 metres high.我們的房間有3米高。,【拓展】 “基數(shù)詞-單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞-形容詞”構(gòu)成合成形容詞, 各單詞之間用連字符連接, 只能作定語。 This is a 30-metre-tall building.這是一棟30米高的樓。,, The First of October is Chinas National Day, isnt it, Lingling? 玲玲, 10月1日是中國的國慶節(jié), 不是嗎?,【點撥】 (1)該句是反意疑問句, 結(jié)構(gòu)為“陳述部分+附加疑問部分
11、”, 附加疑問部分的人稱和時態(tài)需和陳述部分的人稱和時態(tài)保持一致且人稱用代詞, 前后兩部分遵循“前肯后否, 前否后肯”的原則。 (2)對反意疑問句的回答, 遵循“實事求是”的原則。即無論問題的提法如何, 如果事實是肯定的, 就用yes;如果事實是否定的, 就用no。要特別注意“前否后肯”的反意疑問句, 省略回答的yes要譯為“不”, no要譯為“是”。 He didnt go to school, did he? 他沒有去上學, 是嗎? Yes, he did./No, he didnt. 不, 他去了。/是的, 他沒去。,,【拓展】當反意疑問句的陳述部分含有表示否定意義的詞(如nothing,
12、 no, none, neither, few, little, hardly等)時,附加疑問部分要用肯定形式。 Tom hardly goes to the library, does he? 湯姆幾乎不去圖書館, 是嗎?,【典例】根據(jù)中文提示補全句子(每空一詞) (1)多好的天氣, 不是嗎? What fine weather, ? (2)凱特仍然不耐煩, 是嗎? Kate remained impatient, ?,isnt it,didnt she,, ...well stay there until the end of the holiday .我們將待在那兒直到假期結(jié)束。,【點
13、撥】 until在這里作介詞, 后接具體的時刻;until還可作連詞, 后接時間狀語從句, 用法如下: (1)如果主句的謂語動詞是延續(xù)性的, 那么主句通常用肯定式, 表示動作一直延續(xù)到until所表示的時間為止, until意為“直到為止”。 Ill work until he tells me to stop. 我會一直工作到他叫我停下來為止。 (2)如果主句的謂語動詞是非延續(xù)性的, 那么主句常用否定式, 表示某一動作到until所表示的時間才發(fā)生。notuntil意為“直到才”。 She didnt go to bed until she finished her homework. 她直
14、到做完家庭作業(yè)才去睡覺。,,【典例】根據(jù)中文提示補全句子(每空一詞) 一些人直到失去了健康才會意識到健康的重要性。 Some people realise the importance of their health they have lost it.,wont,until,,We also watch bands play music in public parks. 我們還在公園里觀看樂隊演奏音樂。,【點撥】該句中的watch為感官動詞, 后可接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語, 即watch sb.do sth., 意為“觀看某人做某事”, 強調(diào)觀看動作發(fā)生的全過程;watch后還可接現(xiàn)在
15、分詞, 即watch sb.doing sth., 意為“觀看某人正在做某事”, 強調(diào)觀看某動作正在進行。 I watch him playing basketball. 我看見他正在打籃球。,【拓展】 類似用法的感官動詞有see, feel, notice, hear等。,【典例】 用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空 We often hear some students (practise) spoken English in the English corner.,practise,,And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon
16、as the holiday begins. 假期一開始, 我們?nèi)揖蜁ツ硞€好玩的地方。,【點撥】 (1)as soon as意為“一就”, 用來引導時間狀語從句;當主句為一般將來時時, 從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。 I will call you as soon as I arrive. 我一到就打電話給你。 (2)somewhere interesting意為“某個好玩的地方”。形容詞修飾不定代詞或不定副詞時, 要放在不定代詞或不定副詞的后面。 Listen up! I have something important to tell you. 注意聽!我有重要的事情要告訴你(們)。,,【
17、典例】根據(jù)中文提示補全句子(每空一詞) (1)杰克一回來, 我就把這本新出版的小說給他。 Ill give this newly-published novel to Jack he comes back. (2)我想去暖和的地方度假。 Id like to go for a holiday.,as soon as,somewhere warm,,The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. 第二年他們一起享用新收獲的食物共慶(豐收)。,【點撥】 by eating a din
18、ner of the new food在句中作狀語。by doing常用來表示“用方式”, 可以用來回答how引導的特殊疑問句。 How do you study English? 你(們)是如何學英語的? By listening to the radio. 通過聽廣播。,,【典例】根據(jù)中文提示補全句子(每空一詞) 你可以通過多閱讀來提高英語。 You can improve your English more.,by reading,【拓展】 介詞by常見的意思如下:,,.用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式完成句子,1.We can save money by in person instead
19、 of eating out. 2.Can you hear someone a song in the classroom? Its Mary. 3.Im looking forward to my parents soon. 4.His grade in the exam put him the top students in his class. 5.Its dangerous to swim across the lake which is 40 deep.,cooking,singing,seeing,among,metres,,6.Have you to his invi
20、tation? 7.At the camp, we sat round the fire to keep warm. 8.Some top students made short at the parents meeting as usual. 9.Jim preferred to go somewhere , such as Ordos. 10.He was sick in the evening, but the day he was better.,replied,ourselves,speeches,relaxing,following,,.根據(jù)中文提示補全句子(每空一詞
21、) 1.俄羅斯的大部分位于東亞。 Most of Russia in the part of Asia. 2.我媽媽的生日是五月二十日。 My mothers birthday is the of May. 3.薩姆從沒去過巴西, 是嗎? Sams never been to Brazil, ? 4.留守兒童直到父母打工回來才能見著父母。 The left-behind kids see their parents their parents come back from work. 5.海倫一到這兒我就給她這個口信。 I this message to Helen as soon as she here.,lies,eastern,on,twentieth,has he,cant,until,will give,reaches/gets/arrives,