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1、Module 6 Animals in dangerUnit 3Language in useObserve the following sentences carefully and pay attention to the function of“to do”.1.It allows people to get closer to them.2.We all need to help animals live in peace.3.Lets find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.4.In order
2、 to protect pandas in the world,the government is setting up nature parks.5.so the WWF is working hard to save them all.6.Your money pays to look after the animals.7.That means we can give money to help protect the animals.8.Scientists are doing a lot of research to help pandas produce more babies a
3、nd help baby pandas live.9.Pandas born in zoos may go back to live in the nature parks.10.There will be more bamboo to feed the pandas.我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)動(dòng)詞不定式的另外兩種語我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)動(dòng)詞不定式的另外兩種語法功能：法功能：在在“動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+賓語賓語+動(dòng)詞不定式動(dòng)詞不定式”的結(jié)的結(jié)構(gòu)中充當(dāng)賓語的補(bǔ)足語構(gòu)中充當(dāng)賓語的補(bǔ)足語 在句中表示行為動(dòng)作的目的，作目在句中表示行為動(dòng)作的目的，作目的狀語的狀語1.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語可用于可用于“動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+賓語
4、賓語+動(dòng)詞不定式動(dòng)詞不定式”這一結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞有很多，除本模塊出這一結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞有很多，除本模塊出現(xiàn)的現(xiàn)的allow，choose等詞外，常見的等詞外，常見的還有：還有：want,tell,ask,invite,help等。等。She asked him to come to the party.She wants me to go with her.需要注意的是：需要注意的是：1）以上動(dòng)詞接不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語以上動(dòng)詞接不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)，若要時(shí)，若要表達(dá)否定的意思表達(dá)否定的意思，要在，要在to do前加前加not,構(gòu)成構(gòu)成not to do的形式。例如：的形式。例如：Mr Han told us
5、 not to make too much noise.韓先生告訴我們不要弄出太大聲音。韓先生告訴我們不要弄出太大聲音。Jackie told me not to touch anything!杰基告訴我不要碰任何東西。杰基告訴我不要碰任何東西。2）有些動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語有些動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)，可以時(shí)，可以接不帶接不帶to的不定式的不定式，常見的，常見的這類動(dòng)詞有：這類動(dòng)詞有：help,make,let,have,hear,feel,see等等。例如：。例如：Ill have Tony show you around the school.我會(huì)讓托尼帶你參觀校園。我會(huì)讓托尼帶你參
6、觀校園。His words made everyone laugh.他的話讓大家哄堂大笑。他的話讓大家哄堂大笑。2.動(dòng)詞不定式作目的壯語動(dòng)詞不定式作目的壯語如果表示如果表示“做某事是為了什么做某事是為了什么”，可，可以用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。例如：以用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。例如：We dont want to lose tigers,elephants or any other animals,so the WWF is working hard to save them all.在這種情況下，不定式既可以在這種情況下，不定式既可以放在句放在句首，也可以放在句尾首，也可以放在句尾。Dylan tr
7、ained hard to improve his basketball skills.迪倫刻苦訓(xùn)練以提高自己的籃球技能。迪倫刻苦訓(xùn)練以提高自己的籃球技能。也可以說：也可以說：To improve his basketball skills,Dylan trained hard.根據(jù)表達(dá)需要，動(dòng)詞不定式還可以作原根據(jù)表達(dá)需要，動(dòng)詞不定式還可以作原因壯語和結(jié)果狀語。因壯語和結(jié)果狀語。Match the two parts of the sentences.1.let the elephants They 2.We want the animals3.We should not allow the
8、 situation4.Help us5.They came herea)help.b)to become dangerous.c)plant more bamboo.d)live in the nature park.e)to be safe.d)e)b)c)a)Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.develop feed save tellThey are working hard to make a better life for pandas.1.The government is t
9、rying _ plans to protect animals in danger.to develop2.He sent an email _ people what was happening.3.In order _ pandas,people will grow more bamboo in the mountains.4.The zoo asks us not _ the animals.to tellto saveto feed Complete the sentences.How many different sentences can you make?1.I went to
10、 the nature park to2.They asked the children3.Lets help them4.We wantComplete the conversations with the expressions in the box.a)shall we meet d)to see a filmb)to ask me e)will it startc)to protect them Tony:Hi,Tony speaking.Daming:Hi,Tony.Its Daming.Do you want(1)_ this evening?Tony:Oh,its very ni
11、ce of you(2)_.Whats the film about?Daming:Its about animals in danger,and what the government is doing(3)_?e)b)d)Tony:Oh,Id like to see it.Im doing my homework about that.What time(4)_?Daming:At eight oclock.Tony:So what time(5)_?Daming:At half past seven,outside the school gate.Tony:OK.See you then
12、.Daming:See you.a)c)Work in pairs.Act out the conversation in Activity 4.Complete the sentences with the expressions in the box.in danger in order to in peace in the wild1.Animals in many places around the world are_.2.We can help animals live safety _.3.Lets leave the animals in nature parks _.4.We
13、 should try hard _ save animals.in dangerin the wildin peacein order toListen and complete the poster.1.We started this club because we want to_.2.We started this club in order to _.help animals in dangerget more ideas3.We would like more students to_.4.We want to decide _ _.5.We need to tell people
14、 about _.Come and join us!come to our meetingswhich kind of animal to helpanimals in dangerRead the email and choose the correct answer.1.Sally is writing to her _.a)aunt b)teacher c)friend2.Marwell Wildlife helps _.a)animals in danger b)scientists c)visitors3.Scientists do research about _.a)feedin
15、g animals b)working with animals c)protecting animals Many animals are in danger around the world.Here are some examples.Around the world.Animals in dangerThe blue whalethe wild Bactrian camelNorthwest China and MongoliaThe only species with 2 humps1000 left in the wildMaking a plan to set up a wild
16、life clubWork in groups.Discuss what you want people to know about the wildlife club:what animals you are going to help what are you going to do when you are going to meet where you are going to meetMake a poster about your wildlife club.Find out about the animals you want to help and add the inform
17、ation to the poster to make it more interesting.作賓語的補(bǔ)足語作賓語的補(bǔ)足語 作目的狀語作目的狀語動(dòng)詞不定式可以用作：動(dòng)詞不定式可以用作：1.Would you please tell me next?A.how to do B.what to doC.what do I do D.how I should do 2.In the old days it was difficult for the poor a job.A.find B.to find C.look D.to look for 一、單項(xiàng)選擇。一、單項(xiàng)選擇。Quiz3.For a
18、time his grandmother found _ accept his new idea.A.hard B.it hard C.it hard to D.it is hard to 4.As she has never been there before,Ill have someone her the way.A.show B.to show C.showing D.showed 5.It was foolish his car unlocked.A.for him to leave B.of him to leaveC.for him leave D.him to leave 二、
19、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Do you know when _(have)a picnic?2.She is very busy today.She has a lot of work _(do).3.Our teacher asked us _(be)careful when we crossed the road.4.Its easy for us _(answer)the question.to haveto doto beto answer1.我有一些衣服要洗。我有一些衣服要洗。2.蘇喜歡談這件事情。蘇喜歡談這件事情。3.記住足夠多的單詞是很重要的。記
20、住足夠多的單詞是很重要的。三、根據(jù)所給中文，寫出下列英語句子。三、根據(jù)所給中文，寫出下列英語句子。I have some clothes to wash.Li Feis wish is to be a good doctor.Wang Li comes here to borrow some money.Its very important to remember enough words.Sue likes to talk about the matter.5.李飛的愿望是成為一名好醫(yī)生。李飛的愿望是成為一名好醫(yī)生。4.王立來這兒想借點(diǎn)錢。王立來這兒想借點(diǎn)錢。HomeworkMake as many sentences as possible using infinitive structure.
八年級英語上冊 Module 6 Unit 3 Language in use課件1
