《【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】2020版高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 高一部分Units 1~2突破完形填空 大綱人教版》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】2020版高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 高一部分Units 1~2突破完形填空 大綱人教版(4頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、
順勢(shì)承接法。完形填空的某些空白前,有時(shí)會(huì)出現(xiàn)或多或少的設(shè)空依據(jù),就是所謂的“伏筆”或“鋪墊”。優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生在閱讀過(guò)程中會(huì)根據(jù)這些伏筆或鋪墊,對(duì)下文順勢(shì)進(jìn)行判斷和推測(cè),心中往往能預(yù)想到答案,并且在閱讀過(guò)程中對(duì)預(yù)想答案不斷進(jìn)行修正。
I met Mrs.Neidl in the ninth grade on a stage-design team for a play and she was one of the directors.Almost instantly I loved her.She had an unpleasant voice and a direct way of
2、speaking,__36__上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。她嗓音不好聽(tīng),說(shuō)話直接,但卻能讓人感覺(jué)受鼓舞。 she was encouraging and inspiring.For some reason,she was impressed① with my work and me.
Mrs.Neidl would ask me for my __37__.她常征求我的意見(jiàn)。詞語(yǔ)復(fù)現(xiàn),是下文opinions的原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。 She wanted to know how I thought為37題提供暗示。 we should __38__怎樣處理事情。 things.At first I had no
3、 idea how to answer為39題做鋪墊。 because I knew __39__不知道怎么回答,原因是對(duì)舞臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)一竅不通。 about stage design! But I slowly began to respond to her __40__.respond to“回答”,當(dāng)然與questions搭配了。 It was cause and effect②: She believed I had opinions,so I began to __41__她相信我有想法,那么我就開(kāi)始在大腦中形成想法了。 them.She trusted為54題設(shè)伏。 me to comp
4、lete things,so I completed them perfectly.She loved how __42__由上文的trusted me和下文的believed in me可知她覺(jué)得我十分可靠。 I was,so I began to show up to paint more and more.She believed in me,so I began to believe in為47題設(shè)伏。 myself.
Mrs.Neidl’s __43__她的座右銘是。 that year was,“Try it.We can always paint over it __44__!
5、”嘗試之后。 I began to take __45__.受她的激勵(lì),我開(kāi)始冒險(xiǎn)做以前害怕失敗的事情。 I had been so afraid of failing為53題設(shè)伏。 but suddenly there was no failing—only things to be __46__improve upon固定搭配,“做得比……更好,改進(jìn)”。我不但沒(méi)失敗,事情反而做得更好了。 upon.I learned to dip my brush into the paint and __47__我學(xué)著把刷子蘸進(jìn)染料中,自信地創(chuàng)作。 create something.
The shy,
6、quiet freshman achieved success that year.I was __48__由于我在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目中付出的時(shí)間和努力,我開(kāi)始被認(rèn)可。 in the program as “Student Art Assistant” because of the time and effort I’d put in.It was that year that I __49__正是這一年,我意識(shí)到我要將我的余生投入到舞臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)中。 I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design.
Being on that stage-
7、design team __50__與Mrs.Neidle一起在設(shè)計(jì)小組的這段日子徹底改變了我。 Mrs.Neidl changed me completely.Not only was I stronger and more competent③ than I had thought,but I also __51__我還發(fā)現(xiàn)我對(duì)舞臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)有濃厚的興趣,一個(gè)我原來(lái)不知道存在的領(lǐng)域。 a strong interest and a world I
文章概述
作為領(lǐng)導(dǎo),要相信下屬,信任下屬的能力,這樣會(huì)使下屬增強(qiáng)信心,進(jìn)而完成原以為不可能完成的工作任務(wù)。舞臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)小組的組長(zhǎng)Mrs.Neidle對(duì)
8、我這個(gè)新手很是信任,經(jīng)常給予我鼓勵(lì),激發(fā)出了我對(duì)工作的興趣和靈感,讓我變得更加自信、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和敢于冒險(xiǎn),并取得了意想不到的成績(jī)。
難點(diǎn)剖析
①was impressed with“對(duì)……印象深刻;對(duì)……滿意”。
②cause and effect“有因就有果;因果”。
③competent“有能力的;能干的”。
④take chances“冒險(xiǎn)”。
長(zhǎng)句注解
Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought,but I also discovered a strong interest and a
9、world I hadn’t known existed.我不僅比預(yù)想的更堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、更有能力,我還發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對(duì)舞臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)有著濃厚的興趣,這是一個(gè)我原來(lái)不知道存在的領(lǐng)域。
hadn’t known existed.She taught me not to __52__不要在乎別人怎樣想。 what people think I should do.She taught me to take chances④為45題提供暗示。 and not be __53__.要敢于冒險(xiǎn),不要害怕。 Mrs.Neidl was my comforter when I was upset.Her __54__她對(duì)我的
10、信任。詞語(yǔ)復(fù)現(xiàn),是前文trusted的原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。 in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined __55__.激勵(lì)著我去做我原以為不可能的事情。
(2020·北京卷)
36.A.and B.yet C.so D.for
37.A.opinion B.impression C.information D.intention
38.A.make B.keep C.handle
11、 D.change
39.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
40.A.questions B.comments C.explanations D.remarks
41.A.hold B.follow C.evaluate D.form
42.A.happy B.lively C.reliable D.punctual
43.A.message
12、 B.motto C.saying D.suggestion
44.A.again B.more C.instead D.later
45.A.steps B.control C.charge D.risks
46.A.improved B.a(chǎn)cted C.looked D.reflected
47.A.easily B.carefully C.confid
13、ently D.proudly
48.A.introduced B.recognized C.identified D.considered
49.A.confirmed B.decided C.realized D.a(chǎn)cknowledged
50.A.with B.below C.of D.by
51.A.developed B.discovered C.took D.fostered
52.A.acce
14、pt B.care C.judge D.wonder
53.A.bored B.lazy C.sad D.a(chǎn)fraid
54.A.trust B.patience C.curiosity D.interest
55.A.accessible B.enjoyable C.possible D.favorable
答案:36.B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.A 41.D 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.B 52.B 53.D 54.A 55.C
錯(cuò)因分析:
39,47,53,54題較容易做錯(cuò),原因是考生沒(méi)有注意到或忽略了前文給出的鋪墊或伏筆。