【創(chuàng)新設計】2020版高考英語總復習 TS1-3-4能力提升訓練 牛津譯林版

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1、 Ⅰ.單項填空 1．—Shall we go to the cinema this evening? —Sorry I can’t.I’m ________ my mum at the airport at 7∶00. A．carrying away B．sending away C．putting off D．seeing off 解析：see off意為“送行”。 答案：D 2．The officer ordered the policeman to ________ that tall man in a black h

2、at.He thought the man might be the murderer wanted. A．watch out for B．come up with C．get along with D．stand up for 解析：watch out for意為“當心；注意；監(jiān)視”。 答案：A 3．________ every day will certainly do a lot of good to the health. A．Taking plenty of exercises B．Take plenty of exer

3、cises C．Taking plenty of exercise D．Take plenty of exercise 解析：此處應用動名詞作主語；exercise作“身體鍛煉”解時，是不可數(shù)名詞。 答案：C 4．Offices cannot work properly ________ certain important ________. A．without；equipments B．without；pieces of equipment C．unless；equipments D．unless；pieces of equipment 解析：without是介詞，unl

4、ess是連詞；equipment為不可數(shù)名詞。 答案：B 5．—Excuse me，I want to have my watch fixed，but I can’t find a repair shop. —I know one nearby.________ I’ll show you. A．I’m sorry. B．Come on. C．Congratulations! D．What can I do for you? 解析：come on用于祈使句，意為：“來吧，走吧，趕快”。 答案：B 6．The following day

5、 she didn’t go to the club.________，she took a short walk in the park nearby. A．Therefore B．However C．Instead D．Besides 解析：此處表示“不是……而是……”的意思。 答案：C 7．The best job is one which uses your skill in doing something ________ your interest in the subject. A．instead of

6、 B．a(chǎn)s to C．except for D．together with 解析：together with相當于as well as。 答案：D 8．Tom was not happy at school.At 12，he ________ refused to go to school any more. A．simply B．happily C．exactly D．only 解析：由題意可知應用simply來加強語氣。 答案：A 9．________ there is something else to

7、discuss，I’ll declare the meeting closed. A．As B．While C．Since D．Unless 解析：as意為“由于”；“在……的同時”；while意為“正當……的期間”；“盡管”；since意為“自從……以來”；“既然，由于”；unless意為“除非，如果不”。根據(jù)語境可排除A、B、C三個選項。 答案：D 10．The fire started from the top floor.It didn’t ________ long before the whole building was

8、s wallowed up by the big fire. A．take B．need C．cost D．spend 解析：take表示“花費時間”時，常用it作形式主語。 答案：A 11．________ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience. A．Caught B．Having caught C．Being caught D．To catch 解析：be caught in“趕上了……，遇上了……”。此

9、題中前半部分是主語，故要用動名詞形式。 答案：C 12．I had not driven many miles when I was ________ by a policeman.He asked to see my licence. A．pulled up B．picked up C．brought up D．taken up 解析：pull up“阻攔”；pick up“撿起”；bring up“撫養(yǎng)”；take up“占據(jù)”。 答案：A 13．Successful people are always good at _____

10、___ the chances which ordinary people don’t value. A．catching B．holding C．keeping D．seizing 解析：本句話的意思為“成功人士總是擅長抓住普通人不知道珍惜的良機”。 答案：D 14．E-mail，as well as telephones，________ an important part in daily communication. A．is playing B．have played C．a(chǎn)re playing

11、 D．play 解析：本題考查主謂一致。as well as telephones為插入語，主語為單數(shù)名詞e-mail，所以謂語應用單數(shù)第三人稱形式。 答案：A 15．I arrived at the shop ________ I’d left all my money at home. A．to find B．only to find C．finding D．only finding 解析：only to do sth.這一結(jié)構(gòu)常作結(jié)果狀語，用以指隨即發(fā)生的意料之外的事，有“反而，卻”之意。句意：“我到商店卻發(fā)現(xiàn)錢全放在家里了”。

12、 答案：B Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A A snow leopard roars in the high mountains of Asia.A black rhinoceros gallops across the plains of Africa.A grizzly bear hunts for fish in a North American river.A mother blue whale and her calf glide through the deep waters of the ocean. All of these animals share the Earth with

13、us.They fascinate us with their beauty，their grace，and their speed.We love observing their behavior，and learning more about their habits.But just loving them is not enough.All of these animals are endangered.Many of them have died，and without special care，they may someday disappear from the Earth.

14、Why is it important to care for animals like these？One reason is to protect the balance of life on Earth.Another reason is the beauty of the animals themselves.Each species of animal is special.Africa was once filled with an abundance of wild animals.But that is changing fast.One of these animals，th

15、e black rhinoceros，lives on the plains of Africa.It has very poor eyesight and a very bad temper！Even though the black rhino is powerful，and can be dangerous，its strength can’t always help it to escape hunters.Some people think that the rhino’s horn has magical powers，and many hunters kill rhinos fo

16、r their valuable horns.This has caused the black rhino to be placed on the endangered species list. The elephant seems to represent all that is strong and wild in Africa.It once had no natural enemies，but is now endangered-killed for its ivory tusks. The fastest land animal，the cheetah，also lives

17、in Africa.It，too，is becoming extinct as people take over more and more of the land that is the cheetah’s natural habitat. Imagine Africa without the powerful rhino，the gentle，intelligent elephant，or the lightning quick cheetah.Once they are gone，they are gone forever. 16．The best title for this pa

18、ssage would be “________”． A．Do what we can B．Gone forever C．Help animals D．Live or die 解析：作者在最后一段作出結(jié)論(Once they are gone，they are gone forever.)，揭示了本文的寫作目的，故本文題目為B項。 答案：B 17．Why has the black rhino been placed on the endangered list according to the passage? A．Because it

19、s eyesight is poor and its temper is bad. B．Because it has a horn. C．Because it is believed that its horn has magical power. D．Because people think it is powerful and dangerous. 解析：根據(jù)第三段最后兩句“Some people think that the rhino’s horn has magical powers，and many hunters kill rhinos for their valuabl

20、e horns.This has caused the black rhino to be placed on the endangered species list.”可得出答案。 答案：C 18．Which of the following does NOT support the main idea of the article? A．Ocean-dwelling animals are in danger of extinction as well. B．Beautiful birds like the great green macaw are also becoming e

21、xtinct. C．Wherever people are careless about the land，there are endangered species. D．The elephant seems to represent all that is strong and wild in Africa. 解析：本文的中心是呼吁人們保護瀕危野生動物，而D項并不能反映本文的中心，故為正確答案。 答案：D 19．How does the writer feel about the fate of endangered animals? A．Disinterested.

22、 B．Concerned. C．Optimistic. D．Confused. 解析：總覽全文，可知作者對瀕危動物十分關心，故答案為B項。 答案：B B Everyone can hardly manage to live without friendship.As we all know，in our life，all of us are sure to meet with all kinds of hardships，such as illness，accidents and other disasters.If we have n

23、o friends to help us out of these difficulties，we can hardly get to a new start.Everyone needs support in feelings，yet your family members can’t always give you so much support because of all kinds of reasons.At this time a true friend is very important.When you have made great progress in your work

24、 and made your mark，you need a friend to share your pleasure.On the other hand，when you suffer a terrible loss in life，you need a friend to listen to you and open your heart to him.Of course，everyone has to die，and when you are dying，how you wish your friend to understand you and help your folks! S

25、ince friendship is so important，we should try to make some true friends.How to find friends？A friend should first be true，pure，kind，friendly，enthusiastic and of course stress feelings and like to help others.If you can find a person with the same belief and interest，it is surely much better.Remember

26、 when you have found an ideal person to be your friend，it doesn’t mean he or she will be your friend.You should open your heart，feeling and wish to him or her to gain his or her heart and feeling.When you have got a good friend，please remember that friends should try to help and support each other.W

27、hen your friend has done something which doesn’t satisfy you so much，you should try to understand him.When your friend has done something wrong，you should try to forgive him.If so，your friend will be deeply thankful to you for your forgiveness.Your life will prove your most valuable possession is yo

28、ur friend. 20．You need a friend when you face ________. A．joys B．sorrows C．either joys or sorrows D．both joys and sorrows 解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第一段倒數(shù)第二、三句可概括出，無論面對快樂還是痛苦，我們都需要朋友。 答案：D 21．What kind of friends is the best friend? A．The friend with the same work as you. B．The frie

29、nd with the same amount of money as you. C．The friend with the same belief and interest as you. D．The friend with the same social position as you. 解析：細節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段第四句可知，最好的朋友是與你有共同信仰和愛好的朋友。 答案：C 22．When you find an ideal friend，you should open your _______________________________to him or her to

30、 gain his or hers. A．money B．heart，feeling and wish C．knowledge D．wish 解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第五句可知答案為B項。 答案：B 23．When your friend has done something which is not so suitable，you should try to ________ him. A．understand and forgive B．discuss with C．a(chǎn)ccept

31、 D．a(chǎn)rgue with 解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第二段倒數(shù)第三、四句可知，如果朋友做了讓自己不滿意的事情，我們應當試圖理解并原諒他。 答案：A Ⅲ.短文改錯 Dear Alice， I have just got some good news to tell to you. 24.________ I win a national prize for painting last week. 25.________ My father was so pleasing that he suggested

32、 26.________ I go to England for a holiday.I’d like to staying 27.________ there for half a month，visiting place of interest 28.________ or practicing my English as well.We’ve been 29.________ writing to each for nearly a year now.I have 30.___

33、_____ often dreamed of talk face to face with you. 31.________ I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that 32.________ time.Perhaps we could go out to do some 33.________ sightseeing together. Best， Lily 24．解析：tell是及物動詞，后直接帶賓語。 答案：去掉第二個to 25．解

34、析：由本句的last week可知本句時態(tài)是一般過去時。 答案：win→won 26．解析：pleasing令人高興的，修飾物，本句主語是my father，應該用pleased(高興的)。 答案：pleasing→pleased/happy 27．解析：would like to do是固定短語。 答案：staying→stay 28．解析：place是可數(shù)名詞，應該有單復數(shù)變化，另外從前句可知應用復數(shù)形式。places of interest名勝。 答案：place→places 29．解析：由句意可知此處應是并列關系而不是選擇關系。 答案：or→and 30．解析：each other相互，符合句意要求。 答案：each后加other 31．解析：介詞of后跟doing作賓語。 答案：talk→talking 32．解析：on vacation度假，是固定短語。 at→on 33．√