2019-2020年高考英語試題分類匯編 動詞及動詞短語.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語試題分類匯編 動詞及動詞短語06江西For all these years I have been working for others.Im hoping Ill my own business someday.A.turn upB.fix upC.set upD.make up答案C考點考查短語解釋。解析turn up找到；出現(xiàn)；證明出；調(diào)大；fix up修補；解決；治愈；set up建立；成立；make up編造；組成；化妝。06安徽It was already past midnight and only three young menin the tea house.A.leftB.remainedC.delayedD.deserted答案B考點考查動詞意義。解析句意為：早已過了半夜, 僅有3位年輕人還留在茶房。remain作系動詞, 后可跟名詞、介詞短語、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞, 不定式的被動式作表語。06安徽 Four dollars a pair? I think its a bit too much. If you buy three pairs, the price for each willto three fifty.Ae downB.take downC.turn overD.go over答案A考點考查短語解釋。解析e down下降, 下來；take down把拆開；turn over翻轉(zhuǎn), 翻身；go over復(fù)習(xí)；仔細檢查。06江蘇 Are you going to have a holiday this year? Id love to.I cant wait to leave this place.A.offB.outC.behindD.over答案C考點考查動詞短語的辨析。解析leave off使停止；不再使用；leave out省去, 略去；遺漏；leave behind把丟在后面；遺留；leave over留下, 剩下。由句意 “我很想(度假), 我迫不及待地想離開此處(把此處拋在腦后不管”知C項正確。06廣東The traffic lightsgreen and I pulled away.A.came B.grew C.got D.went答案D考點考查動詞意義。解析go green表示轉(zhuǎn)變、轉(zhuǎn)換。06廣東I was still sleeping when the fire, and then it spread quickly.A.broke out B.put out C.came outD.got out答案A考點考查動詞短語的辨析。解析break out發(fā)生, 符合題意；put out撲滅；e out, get out出來。句意為：火災(zāi)發(fā)生時, 我正在睡覺。06四川The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.Dont worry.We have alreadytwo thirds of it.A.got downB.got throughC.given inD.given away答案B考點考查動詞短語的辨析。解析get through做完。06陜西With no one toin such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.A.turn toB.turn onC.turn offD.turn over答案A考點考查動詞短語的辨析。解析turn to求助于；turn on打開(開關(guān)、電源等)；turn off關(guān)掉(燈等)；turn over翻身, 翻轉(zhuǎn)。06湖北O(jiān)ne of the best ways for people to keep fit is tohealthy eating habits.A.grow B.develop C.increaseD.raise答案B考點考查動詞意義。解析develop形成；開發(fā)；develop a habit of.形成習(xí)慣。06湖北Its already 10 oclock.I wonder how itthat she was two hours late on such a short trip.A.came over B.came out C.came aboutD.came up答案C考點考查動詞短語的辨析。解析e over過去；e out出來；e about出現(xiàn), 到來；e up發(fā)生, 符合題意。06湖北The building around the corner caught fire last night.The police are now the matter.A.seeing throughB.working outC.looking intoD.watching over答案C考點考查動詞短語的辨析。解析C項意為 “調(diào)查”, 符合題意；A項意為 “瀏覽”；B項意為 “解決”；D項意為 “觀察”。06湖北As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the villagescenes of my childhood.A.called upB.called forC.called onD.called in答案A考點考查動詞短語的辨析。解析A項喚起, B項需要, C項號召, D項召集。句意為：本次參觀使我想起了童年的情景。因此選A項。06湖北Although the wind has, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.A.turned upB.gone backC.died downD.blown out答案C考點考查動詞短語的辨析。解析C項意為 “平息”。A項意為 “出現(xiàn), 到來”；B項意為 “回來”；D項意為 “吹出”, 句意為：雖然風(fēng)停了, 但是雨還在下, 因此你要帶上雨衣, 因此選C項。06重慶 How are you managing to do your work without an assistant? Well, Isomehow.A.get alongBe onC.watch outD.set off答案A考點考查動詞短語的用法。解析get along(接著之前在做的事)繼續(xù)干。如：Id like to stay and chat, but I really must be getting along. 我想留下來聊天, 但我確實得繼續(xù)干活了。e on快；進步(展)；發(fā)生;開始；watch out當(dāng)心, 注意；set off動身出發(fā)。根據(jù)句意知A項正確。06山東Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to a good researcher.A.make B.turn C.getD.grow答案A考點考查動詞意義。解析make表示 “使成為”為及物動詞；turn表示 “變成, 變?yōu)椤睘椴患拔飫釉~；get表示 “變成, 做成”為不及物動詞；grow表示 “生長, 成長”。根據(jù)句意及句式結(jié)構(gòu)知, 空格處應(yīng)使用及物動詞表示 “使成為”之意, 故A項正確。06山東After he retired from office, Rogerspainting for a while, but soon lost interest.A.took up B.saved up C.kept up D.drew up答案A考點考查動詞短語的用法。解析由后置語境 “but soon lost interest”可知, 空白處應(yīng)表示 “對產(chǎn)生興趣”, 故A項正確。save up儲蓄；keep up使不掉下來；draw up起草, 擬訂。06全國Wethe last bus and didt have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.A.reached B.lost C.missed D.caught答案C考點本題考查動詞詞義辨析。解析reach到達；延伸；lost丟失, 失去；missed錯過；caught抓住, 趕上。句意為:我們錯過了(未趕上)最后那班公交車, 也沒錢坐出租車, 只好步行回家。06全國Mike didnt play football yesterday because he hadhis leg.A.damaged B.hurt C.hit D.struck答案B考點本題考查動詞詞義辨析。解析damage指 “破壞, 損壞”；hurt傷害, 使受傷；hit擊中, 打中；strike指擊打, 敲打。句意為:Mike不能踢球是因為他的腿受傷了。故hurt符合要求。06全國The watercool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is feltC.felt D.feels答案C考點本題考查系動詞的用法。解析feel作為系動詞用時, 其后常跟形容詞作表語, 指 “(東西)摸上去有某種感覺；給人某種感覺”。如：Cotton feels soft.棉花摸上去很柔軟。此處指 “水(給人的感覺)很涼爽”, 故A、B兩項排除, 不應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；由jumped判斷, 此處應(yīng)用一般過去式;故C項為正確答案。06全國Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not her to do so.A.forbid B.allow C.followD.ask答案B考點考查動詞意義。解析句意為:瑪麗想獨自環(huán)球旅行, 可是她父母不允許她這樣做。答案為B。06天津We want to rent a bus which can40 people for our trip to Beijing.A.loadB.holdC.fillD.support答案B考點考查動詞意義。解析句意為:我們想租一輛能容納40人的公共汽車到北京旅游。hold有 “容納、包含”之意；which引導(dǎo)定語從句, 先行詞為bus, 故不能用fill.06天津Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isnt much help when itshopping and eating.A.refers toB.speaks ofC.focuses onDes to答案D考點本題考查短語動詞的用法。解析when it es to (doing) sth.當(dāng)涉及(做)某事的情況、事情或問題時；refer to參考, 提及；speak of說起；focus on注意, 聚焦于。06遼寧The puter systemsuddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in答案A考點本題考查短語動詞的用法。解析break down(機器等)發(fā)生故障；(人)感情崩潰；break out(戰(zhàn)爭, 災(zāi)難等)突然發(fā)生；break up分開；分解；結(jié)束。break in強行進入； 打斷(談話等)。06浙江Were trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we your number incorrectly.A.looked upB.took downC.worked outD.brought about答案B考點本題考查短語動詞的用法。解析look up查找；take down記下;寫下；work out制訂;算出；bring about帶來;產(chǎn)生;引起;導(dǎo)致。句意為：我們設(shè)法給你回電話, 但我們認為我們記錯了電話號碼。06浙江 What should I do first? The instructionsthat you should mix flour with water carefully first.A.go B.tell C.writeD.say答案D考點本題考查動詞的用法。解析句意為 “我應(yīng)該先做什么？” “說明書上說你應(yīng)該首先把水和面粉仔細地攪拌好?！北硎?“東西上說或?qū)懼鴷r”要用say或read, 如：The board says/reads, “Keep off the grass.”牌子上寫著： “勿踏草地。”06福建SheJapanese when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it freely.A.picked outB.made outC.made upD.picked up答案D考點本題考查動詞短語的辨析。解析pick up偶然、無意中學(xué)會。07全國Does this meal cost $50? Isomething far better than this!A.preferB.expectC.suggestD.suppose答案B考點本題考查動詞辨析。解析prefer更喜歡；expect期待；估計;suggest建議；表明, 暗示, suppose認為。此處用expect(期望, 期盼)表示 “原以為這頓飯會更好一些”, 體現(xiàn)了說話者失望的心情。07全國I haveall my papers but I still cant find my notes.A.looked throughB.looked forC.looked afterD.looked out答案A考點本題考查動詞辨析。解析look through瀏覽, 仔細查看；look for尋找；look after照顧；look out當(dāng)心, 注意。句意為：我查看了我所有的試卷, 但我仍沒找到我的筆記。根據(jù)句意答案為A項。07全國“Goodbye, then, ”she said, without evenfrom her book.A.looking downB.looking upC.looking awayD.looking on答案B考點本題考查動詞辨析。解析look down向下看；look up 抬頭, 向上看；look on旁觀。由句意可知B項正確。07全國Why dont you justyour own business and leave me alone?A.makeB.openC.considerD.mind答案D考點考查動詞意義。解析make制造；使；open開；consiodler認為；考慮；mind在意, 介意。mind your own business管你自己的事情。07天津Lucy has all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A.acquired B.finished C.concluded D.achieved答案D考點考查動詞意義。解析句意為：露西在高中已經(jīng)實現(xiàn)了她為自己制定的所有目標, 并準備在大學(xué)迎接新的挑戰(zhàn)。achieve ones goal/aim實現(xiàn)某人的目標。07上海At minus 130, a living cell can befor a thousand years.A.spared B.protected C.preservedD.developed答案C考點考查動詞意義。解析句意為：在零下130, 一個活細胞可以保持一千年的時間。preserve保持, 維持。07天津Hardly could hethis amount of work in such a short time.A.get through B.get off C.get intoD.get down答案A考點本題考查動詞短語辨析。解析句意為：在這么短的時間內(nèi)他幾乎不能做完這些工作。get through做完；通過；get off動身；起飛；下班；下車；get into進入；染上(習(xí)慣)；陷入；get down使沮喪；記下。07安徽Didnt you have a good time at the party?Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed toso quickly.A.go by B.go away C.go outD.go over答案A考點本題考查動詞短語辨析。解析表示 “時間過去”用go by。07江西Dont take too much of the medicine; it does you more harm than good if you.A.do B.take C.likeD.have答案A考點本題考查do的用法。解析前文已出現(xiàn)動詞take, 因此后文再次出現(xiàn)時用代動詞do。07湖北Emergency line operators must alwayscalm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.A.grow B.appear C.beeD.stay答案D考點考查動詞意義。解析四個選項后都可接形容詞作表語, 但A、C兩項是表示動態(tài)變化的動詞, 不符合句意；appear意為 “看上去”, 也不符合句意；stay calm保持鎮(zhèn)靜, stay用作系動詞, 意為 “保持(某種狀態(tài))”。07浙江Look!Hes running so fast!Hard tohis legs were once broken.A.know B.imagine C.realizeD.find答案B考點考查動詞的意思。解析句意為：“看！他跑得那么快！” “很難想像他的腿從前斷過?！眐now知道；imagine想像；realize意識到；find找到, 發(fā)現(xiàn)。07江蘇Have yousome new ideas?Yeah.Ill tell you later. Ae about Be into Ce up withDe out with答案C考點本題考查動詞短語辨析。解析e about發(fā)生；e into進入;得到；e up with想出；e out with發(fā)表, 公布;說出。句意為：“你想出新的主意了嗎？” “是的, 我過會兒告訴你?！?7山東Its the sort of work thata high level of concentration.A.calls for B.makes up C.lies in D.stands for答案A考點本題考查動詞短語辨析。解析call for需要, 需求；make up彌補；lie in在于；stand for代表。句意為：就是這種工作需要高度集中注意力。07湖北If the firms failed to make enough money, they would.A.close down B.call off C.turn downD.set off答案A考點本題考查動詞短語辨析。解析close down關(guān)閉；call off取消；turn down調(diào)低；拒絕；set off出發(fā)。句意為：如果公司不能賺足夠的錢, 它們就會倒閉。07陜西We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didnt quiteas planned.A.find out B.give out C.hand out D.work out答案D考點考查動詞短語意義辨析。解析find out查明, 發(fā)現(xiàn), 了解；give out分發(fā)；筋疲力盡；用完；hand out分發(fā)；work out算出；結(jié)果是。由句意“我們本想正午前完成任務(wù), 但結(jié)果并沒像計劃的那樣”可知應(yīng)選D項。07四川Mumto us, “Be quiet!Your little sisters sleeping.”A.whisperedB.shoutedC.explainedD.replied答案A考點考查動詞意義。解析句意為：“安靜！你們的小妹妹在睡覺”。根據(jù)句意及情景知, 媽媽應(yīng)對我們低聲說, 而不是大喊大叫。07浙江We firmly believe that war never settles anything.It onlyviolence.A.runs into Bes from C.leads to D.begins with答案C考點考查動詞短語的意思。解析句意為：我們堅決認為戰(zhàn)爭不會解決任何事情, 只會導(dǎo)致暴力。run into撞上；e from來自；lead to導(dǎo)致；begin with以開始。07遼寧You cant imagine what difficulty we hadhome in the snowstorm.A.walked B.walk C.to walk D.walking答案D考點考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短語的變式運用。解析difficulty在句中充當(dāng)先行詞, 其后為定語從句。07江蘇Can I smoke here?Sorry.We donthere.A.people smokingB.people smokeC.to smokeD.smoking答案D考點考查動詞allow用法。解析allow doing sth.允許做某事；allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事, 二者均為allow的固定用法。07山東Please remain until the plane has e to a plete stop.A.to seat B.to be seatedC.seating D.seated答案D考點考查動詞remain用法。解析remain在此用作連系動詞, 意為 “保持某種狀態(tài)”, 后接adj., seated作表語。07湖北Surely it doesnt matter where the Student Association get their money from;whatis what they do with it.A.countsB.appliesC.stressesD.functions答案A考點考查動詞意義。解析count在句中的含義為 “有價值, 有意義”。句意為：毫無疑問, 學(xué)生會從哪兒弄到的錢這無關(guān)緊要, 真正有價值的是他們用這些錢來做什么。07四川It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardlymy friend.A.turn outB.bring outC.call outD.pick out答案D考點考查動詞短語的意思。解析句意為：電影院里太黑了, 我?guī)缀跽也坏轿业呐笥选ick out(在許多人、東西當(dāng)中)看出, 辨別出；turn out結(jié)果是, 證明是；bring out取出來；使出現(xiàn)；call out大聲喊叫。根據(jù)題意知, D項正確。07湖北If we canour present difficulties, then everything should be all right.Ae acrossB.get overCe overD.get off答案B考點考查動詞短語的意思。解析A項意為 “偶遇”；B項意為 “克服(困難等)”；C項意為 “來訪”；D項意為 “下車”。句意為：如果我們能克服目前的困難, 那么一切都會好起來的。07重慶Shes having a lot of trouble with the new puter, but she doesnt know whom to.A.turn toB.look forC.deal withD.talk about答案A考點考查動詞短語的意思。解析turn to sb.求助于某人；look for尋找；deal with處理, 應(yīng)付；talk about談?wù)摗Ｓ删湟庵狝項正確。07浙江Would you pleasethis form for me to see if Ive filled it in right?A.take offB.look afterC.give upD.go over答案D考點考查動詞短語的意思。解析句意為：你可以幫我檢查一下這個表格填得是否正確嗎？take off脫下；起飛；look after照顧；give up放棄；go over復(fù)習(xí)；仔細查看。07福建The news of the mayors ing to our school for a visit wason the radio yesterday.A.turned outB.found outC.given outD.carried out答案C考點考查動詞短語意義辨析。解析turn out結(jié)果是, 證明是；find out查明, 發(fā)現(xiàn), 了解；give out分發(fā)；筋疲力盡；(消息等)發(fā)布, 發(fā)表；carry out執(zhí)行, 實施。由句意 “市長要來我們學(xué)校參觀的消息昨天在收音機上公布了。”可知應(yīng)選C項。07遼寧Dont beby products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A.taken offB.taken outC.taken awayD.taken in答案D考點考查動詞短語的意思。解析A項意為 “起飛；脫掉；(事業(yè))騰飛”；B項意為 “拿出”；C項意為 “帶走”；D項意為 “欺騙”。由句意可知D項正確。07江蘇Do you think that housing price will keepin the years to e?Sorry, I have no idea.A.lifting upB.going upC.bringing upD.growing up答案B考點考查動詞短語的意思。解析lift up舉起；go up上升, 上漲；bring up撫養(yǎng)；嘔吐；grow up成長。由句意可知, 此處表示 “價格上漲”。07山東In this seaside resort, you canall the fort and convenience of modern tourism.A.enjoy B.applyC.receiveD.achieve答案A考點考查動詞意義。解析A項意為 “享受”；B項意為 “申請, 運用”；C項意為 “收到”；D項意為 “實現(xiàn), 得到”。由句意可知此處指 “享受”到所有現(xiàn)代旅游業(yè)的舒適與便利, 故選A項。08全國What fruit is in season now?Pears and apples, .A.I know B.I think C.I seeD.I feel答案B考點考查動詞短語的區(qū)別,解析考查I think “我認為, 我想”的用法, 可放于句前或句末。08全國The performance nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A.covered B.reached C.playedD.lasted答案D考點考查動詞意義。解析考查動詞的用法及與句意的結(jié)合。last意為 “持續(xù)”。08全國After studying in a medical college for five years, Janeher job as a doctor in the countryside.A.set out B.took over C.took upD.set up答案C考點考查動詞短語辨析。解析take up為 “從事, 做”的意思。08全國What are you reading, Tom?Im not really reading, justthe pages.A.turning off B.turning around C.turning overD.turning up 答案C考點本題考查turn構(gòu)成的動詞短語。解析第二句句意為：我沒在真正看書, 我只是在翻書。turn over翻過一頁書(紙), 符合句意。turn off關(guān)閉；turn around完成；提供；生產(chǎn)出；turn up調(diào)大；出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生。08全國Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it.A.collected B.contained C.loadedD.saved 答案B考點考查動詞意義。解析句意為：小約翰尼摸著袋子, 非常好奇地想知道里面裝著什么東西。contain包含, 含有；collect搜集;整理；load裝載；save 挽救。08天津The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room totheir discussion. A.put awayB.take downC.look overD.carry on答案D考點考查動詞短語辨析。解析put away收好, 放好；take down寫下, 記下；look over從上面看；察看, 檢查；carry on繼續(xù)。句意為：吃完飯, 經(jīng)理們回到會議室繼續(xù)討論。08天津Her shoesher dress;they look very well together.A.suit B.fit CpareD.match答案D考點考查動詞意義。解析句意為：她的鞋和衣服很搭配, 二者搭配看起來很不錯。suit指時間、口味等合乎需要；fit指大小、尺寸合適；pare比較, 對照；match指顏色、款式等的搭配。08安徽Are you happy with your new puter?No, it isme a lot of trouble.A.showing B.leaving C.givingD.sparing答案C考點考查動詞意義。解析give sb. a lot of trouble給某人帶來很多麻煩；leave sb. a lot of trouble給某人留下很多麻煩。08安徽Dont be so discouraged.If yousuch feelings, you will do better next time.A.carry on B.get back C.break downD.put away答案D考點考查動詞短語辨析。解析carry on開展, 進行；get back取回, 拿回；break down分解, 崩潰；put away收拾起來。08江西Iit as a basic principle of the pany that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.A.make B.look C.take D.think 答案C考點考查動詞意義。解析take.as.把當(dāng)作/認為；另外, look on.as.和think of.as.也有此意。若用A項, 需要把后面的as去掉。08湖北Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese stillthe traditional customs.A.perform B.possess C.observeD.support 答案C考點考查動詞意義。解析observe在此句中意為 “遵守, 奉行(法律、協(xié)議或習(xí)俗等)”。句意為：盡管在國外居住了這么多年, 許多中國人仍然遵循著傳統(tǒng)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。08湖北As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer tothe problem.A.handle B.raise C.faceD.present答案A考點考查動詞意義。解析句意為：因為這兒沒有人知道機器出了什么故障, 所以我們必須去請一位工程師來解決這個問題。handle處理, 解決；raise抬高；飼養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育；提出(問題等)；face面對, 面臨；present呈現(xiàn)；介紹；贈送。08湖北The teacher stressed again that the students should notany important details while retelling the story.A.bring out B.let out C.leave outD.make out答案C考點考查動詞短語辨析。解析句意為：老師進一步強調(diào)讓學(xué)生們在復(fù)述故事時不要漏掉任何重要的細節(jié)。bring out闡述；使明白；let out發(fā)出；泄露(秘密等)；leave out遺漏；make out理解；辨認出。08湖北In modern times, people have to learn toall kinds of pressure although they are leading a fortable life.A.keep with B.stay with C.meet withD.live with答案D考點考查動詞短語辨析。解析句意為：在現(xiàn)代社會, 人們盡管過著舒適的生活, 但他們還得學(xué)會忍受各種各樣的壓力。live with在此意為 “忍受”。08湖北The present situation is very plex, so I think it will take me some time to its reality.A.make up B.figure out C.look throughD.put off答案B考點考查動詞短語辨析。解析make up組成；化妝；編造；figure out理解;弄清楚；look through瀏覽；put off推遲。句意為：目前的形勢非常復(fù)雜, 因此我認為要花費我一段時間來弄清楚它的真實性。08陜西Its going to rain.Xiao Feng, will you please help methe clotheson the line?A.get off B.get back C.get inD.get on答案C考點考查動詞短語辨析。解析get off下車； get back回來；get in收集, 收獲；get on前進, 進展。表示 “收衣服”要用get in clothes。08四川You have toa choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay?A.decide B.getC.doD.make 答案D考點考查動詞意義。解析句意為：你得做出抉擇。你打算離開還是留下？make a choice表示 “做出選擇”。decide決定, 后接不定式；get得到；do做。08四川I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now wefine. A.look outB.stay upC.carry onD.get along答案D考點考查動詞短語辨析。解析句意為：我以前同父母經(jīng)常吵架, 但現(xiàn)在相處得很好。look out (for.)留神, 小心()；stay up熬夜, 挺?。籧arry on繼續(xù);進行；get along well/fine/badly(with.)跟()相處得好/不好。08浙江American Indiansabout five percent of the U.S.population.A.fill upB.bring upC.make upD.set up答案C考點考查動詞短語辨析。解析句意為：美洲印第安人占美國人口的5%。fill up填充；bring up培養(yǎng), 撫養(yǎng)；make up占據(jù)；set up建立。08福建a moment and I will go to your rescue.A.Go on B.Hold on C.Move onD.Carry on答案B考點考查動詞短語辨析。解析go on繼續(xù)；hold on抓住不放;堅持；move on 繼續(xù)前進；carry on繼續(xù)進行。根據(jù)后句的I will go to your rescue可知, 這里應(yīng)是 “堅持?。粍e松手”。08遼寧You have to be a fairly good speaker to listeners interest for over an hour.A.hold B.make C.improveD.receive 答案A考點考查動詞意義。解析hold ones interest使某人保持興趣。make制造；做；improve改善, 提升；receive接收。08江蘇Is Peter there?, please.Ill see if I can find him for you.A.Hold up B.Hold on C.Hold outD.Hold off答案B考點考查動詞短語辨析。解析hold on意為 “不要掛斷, 請等一會兒”, 符合句意, 其余選項均不是打電話時的用語。08江蘇Im still working on my project.Oh, youll miss the deadline.Time is.A.running out B.going out C.giving outD.losing out答案A考點考查動詞短語辨析。解析run out (時間、金錢等的)耗盡；give out 精疲力竭。由句意可知, A項正確。08山東The fact that she never apologizeda lot about what kind of person she is.A.says B.talks C.appearsD.declares答案A考點考查動詞意義。解析say a lot about為固定表達, 意為 “清楚地表明”。句意為：她從不道歉這個事實就清楚地表明了她是一個什么樣的人。08山東Einstein liked Boses paper so much that hehis own work and translated it into German.A.gave off B.turned down C.took overD.set aside答案D考點考查動詞短語辨析。解析give off發(fā)出(光、熱等)；turn down調(diào)低；拒絕；take over掌管, 負責(zé)；set aside把放在一邊。由句意可知D項正確。09浙江The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments.A. adapt B. appealC. attachD. apply答案A考點本題考查動詞詞義。解析根據(jù)句意, “關(guān)于孩子們美好的事情就是孩子們能很容易適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境”。adapt to“適應(yīng)”; appeal to“有吸引力, 有感染力；呼吁；求助于；上訴”等; attach to“粘上, 附上”; apply to“應(yīng)用于, 適應(yīng)于”。09安徽Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A. gets B. makes C. puts D. means答案C考點動詞辨析解析正像Professor Scotti提出的, 成功是來自99%的汗水。09安徽We tried to find a table for seven, hut they were all .A. given away B. kept awayC. taken up D. used up答案C考點短語辨析解析give away放棄；泄露；分發(fā)；出賣 keep away防范；不接近 take up拿起；開始從事 use up用完, 耗盡09福建We are at your service. Dont to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. beg B. hesitate