仁愛科普版八年級下unit 7 Food festival單元測試B卷.doc

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仁愛科普版八年級下unit 7 Food festival單元測試B卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)。 (共2題；共2分) 1. （1分）—Did your daughter have fun today? —Yeah! She had a w________Childrens Day. 2. （1分）What is the ________(總計的)population of the new city? 二、 單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)。 (共1題；共1分) 3. （1分）We will have an important exam in ________(六月). 三、 翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)。 (共2題；共21分) 4. （11分）翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)。 （1）He ________________________(想出) a good idea yesterday. （2）上學期我物理和數(shù)學學得都很吃力。（詞數(shù)不限） I had a really ________my physics and math last ________. （3）總的來說，這是令人興奮的一天。 ________________________, it was an exciting day. （4）如果今晚他們外出散步，我也去。 If they go out for a walk this evening, ________. （5）我認識他們當中的很多人，例如約翰。 I know many of them, ________________, John. 5. （10分）根據(jù)中文句子，填寫英文 （1）你喜歡什么樣的動畫片? What________________cartoons do you like? （2）動畫片總是結局美好嗎? Do cartoons always ________________a happy way? （3）他能在空中飛并與壞人做斗爭。 He can fly ________the sky and ________bad people． （4）他一直在與壞人做斗爭。 He ________________bad people． （5）當我在看它們時，我忍不住大笑! I cant help________when I________them ! 四、 單項選擇。 (共10題；共20分) 6. （2分）Bob，please the meat．We will make dumplings． A . cut down B . blow down C . cut up D . blow out 7. （2分）By _____ local doctors and nurses, we hope _____ more patients. A . train; help B . training; to help C . training; helping D . train; helping 8. （2分）You_____to work more ______with our organization. A . must,close B . must,closely C . ought,close D . ought,closely 9. （2分）—I would like to invite you to a party this evening. —Thank you, but I am not sure ________ Ill be free or not at that moment. A . if B . when C . whether D . because 10. （2分）— How do you like the pants? — Ill ____ it. A . think about B . thank C . think at D . think 11. （2分）Among all the students, Mary always does her homework ________. A . careful B . carefulness C . more carefully D . most carefully 12. （2分）When will you ______________ Wuhan? Please call me when you ______________ here. A . arrive; get B . arrive in; get to C . arrive at; get to D . arrive in; get 13. （2分）下午你在校門口遇到同學，應該說______。 A . Good morning! B . Thank you! C . Good afternoon! D . Whats this? 14. （2分）Many people believe ______________ students can study, do their homework and take exams at online schools. A . whether B . if C . how D . that 15. （2分）Please move away the chair. It is ________. A . on my way B . in my way C . by the way D . in this way 五、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 16. （10分）根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 Everyone wants to be successful. But failure is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with. 1, sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others2 but we fail. So3 everybody meets with the failure in his life. However, different people have different4 to deal with the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the5 of the world. Others, on the other hand, dont take failure6. They seem to think that failure is the first step(步驟) to success. They will keep up and try their best7 the final success. Now lets imagine(猜想) the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel8, and dont try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But as long as we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will9 successful and our dreams will come true some day. So, please remember: Life doesnt give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and10 do little by little, it will make a big difference. （1） A . At first B . All the time C . For example D . Of course （2） A . lose hope B . win C . get D . accept （3） A . almost B . never C . always D . still （4） A . activities B . answers C . ideas D . ways （5） A . area B . end C . start D . shock （6） A . seriously B . serious C . angry D . angrily （7） A . getting B . gets C . to get D . get （8） A . careful B . disappointed C . angry D . upset （9） A . become B . turn C . get D . grow （10） A . often B . always C . never D . seldom 六、 閱讀理解。 (共4題；共38分) 17. （10分） Two men are walking in the park. One is Mr. Brown, a worker, the other is Mr. Black. Mr. Brown is going to a chair. It is next to the road. Mr. Black is after him. Mr. Brown finds Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black begins to walk faster (更快). Because he wants to get to the chair before Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black begins to walk faster because he also wants to get to the chair first. Then they both run. Mr. Black runs faster than (比) Mr. Brown. So he gets to the chair first and sits down on it. Mr. Brown runs after Mr. Black. When he gets to the chair. He sees Mr. Black sitting on it. He is sorry to show a notice(通知)with the words“Wet Paint(油漆未干)”to Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black knows why Mr. Brown is going to the chair. （1）Where are Mr. Brown and Mr. Black? A . In the garden B . On the chair C . In the park D . Next to the road （2）What are they doing? They are________. A . talking B . walking to the chair C . holding a notice D . sitting on a chair （3）________is after _________at first. A . Mr. Black , Mr. Brown B . The worker, Mr. Brown C . Mr. Brown ,Mr. Black D . Mr. Brown The worker （4）________get to chair first. A . The worker B . Mr. Brown C . Mr. Black D . A student （5）Mr. Brown goes to the chair because__________. A . he wants to sit there B . it is his chair C . he wants to talk to Mr. Black on the chair D . he wants to tell people “Wet Paint” 18. （10分）根據(jù)短文內容的理解，選擇正確答案。 On the second Sunday in May is Mothers Day. American children of all ages give their mothers something special. It is the day children, young and old, try to show their love to mothers. England was the first country to set a day to mothers. In the United States, Mothers Day became an official(正式的) holiday in 1910.An American girl, Anna, asked their governor(州長) to set a festival for mothers that they love. And they set the second Sunday in May as Mothers Day and a year later all the other states celebrated it. On Mothers Day morning some American children serve their mothers breakfast in bed. Other children will give their mothers presents which they made themselves or bought in stores. Adults give their mothers red carnations(康乃馨), the official Mothers Day flower. If their mothers left the world they may bring white carnations to their grave sites (墓地). This is the busiest day of the year for American restaurants. On this special day, family members do not want Mom to cook dinner! （1）Which country set Mothers Day first? A . China B . England C . America D . France （2）All the states began to celebrate Mothers Day in _______. A . 1901 B . 1910 C . 1911 D . 1921 （3）On Mothers Day, an American mother may receive _______ carnations at home. A . yellow B . orange C . red D . white （4）American restaurants busiest day of the year is on _______. A . New Years Day B . Christmas Day C . Thanksgiving Day D . Mothers Day （5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Only young children buy presents for their mothers. B . Anna wanted to set the festival only for her mother. C . Not all the states want to celebrate Mothers Day in America. D . Some mothers can eat breakfast in bed on Mothers Day. 19. （10分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。 When an animal helps another animal，it usually gets something valuable in return. For a long time，many scientists thought that only people could act generously just because it feels good. However，a new study in Germany suggests that chimpanzees (an animal like a large monkey without a tail ) also do good things for no real reason. And so do children who are as young as 18 months of age. Maybe it is because humans and chimpanzees share an ancestor about 6million years ago. People and chimpanzees appear to develop such features without any other training，says Warneken，a scientist in Germany. Warneken and his partners worked on adult chimpanzees that live on an island in the African country of Uganda. They also worked with 18-month-old children in Germany. The researchers performed three experiments on the adult chimpanzees and two experiments on the kids. In the first animal experiment，a person tried to reach his arm into a cage to get a stick，but he couldnt reach it. A chimpanzee was in the cage，and it could reach the stick if it wanted to. Thirty-six chimpanzees took part in this experiment one by one，and no chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done. Even though the animals hadn’t met the person before，they usually took the stick and gave it to the person. Whats more，they did this whether or not the person offered them bananas as a reward. In a similar experiment，36 children acted in a similar way. They helped the person reach the stick，whether or not they were offered toys for their help. Researchers did other experiments on chimpanzees and babies. No rewards were offered in either experiment. And still，both the chimpanzees and children went out of their way to help. Still，the new study is different from earlier findings. Researchers have found that chimpanzees dont give rewards of food to other chimpanzees，even if it costs them nothing to be generous. （1）A new study in Germany suggests that . A . people also share information for good reason B . children know something at the age of 18 months C . chimpanzees do good things for no real reason, too D . humans should develop their abilities 6 million years ago （2）Warneken and his partners worked with ______. A . young chimpanzee that live on an island B . 18-month-old children who live in Germany C . kids who are living with adult chimpanzees D . adult chimpanzees that live on the African mountain （3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A . The animals hadn’t met the person before the experiments B . No chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done C . Chimpanzee gave the person the stick in order to get a reward D . Thirty-six chimpanzees joined in this experiment one by one （4）In a similar experiment，thirty-six children helped the person reach the stick ______ . A . if they were offered toys for their work B . when they were asked to give them a hand C . after they were ordered to act in a similar way D . whether they were given toys for their help or not （5）From the passage we know that . A . children is more generous than chimpanzees in some ways B . chimpanzees will reward good food to other chimpanzees C . both chimpanzees and children can find their way to help others D . both chimpanzees and children can do the difficult experiments 20. （8分）根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。 Many parents today worry about their childrens diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice(建議): ◆ Children shouldnt eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure(高血壓). ◆ Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food. ◆ Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins（維生素）. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often. ◆ Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day. ◆ Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds. （1）Miss Jones is possible a ________. A . doctor B . teacher C . shop assistant D . a waitress （2）What does the underlined word " junk food " mean in Chinese? A . 綠色食品 B . 垃圾食品 C . 天然食品 D . 營養(yǎng)食品 （3）According to Miss Jones, children should drink________ every day. A . enough juice B . enough water C . enough coffee D . enough milk （4）Which kind of food is rich in vitamins? A . Water. B . Junk food. C . Sugar. D . Fruit and vegetables. 七、 閱讀與表達(問答式)。 (共1題；共10分) 21. （10分） Harry had a very small farm. He only had one cow but dreamed about having a large farm. He once asked his father Bill, “Id like to have that land over there. How can I get it?” His father encouraged him to go and talk to the landowner(地主) to see how they could get the land. Harry said. “But we dont have enough money.” His father said, “Dont worry. Go and talk to him.” Several years passed. Harry had not only the land, but also several hundred cows. He had a happy life with his wife. Later, Harrys wife, Sarah, had a dream. “I want to build the biggest farm in the world.” She said. They called their friend Manuel about this task. Three days later Manuel had a plan for the whole project. Then they asked, “How much will it cost?” Manuel said they needed a lot of money. “Nobody will lend us so much money to build a farm,” they thought. But the manager of the bank trusted them and their dream. A few months later, La manuel, the biggest farm in the world, was opened. （1）The passage tells us that _________. A . A poor farmer is always a poor farmer. B . Making your dream come true depends on (依靠)yourself. C . A good friend can help you in doing everything. D . Talk with your friends before you do everything. （2）The reason why Harry got the land and many cows was _______. A . he was rich B . he got his help from his wife C . he worked hard to get money D . he borrowed money from the bank （3）In order to(為了) make Sarahs dream come true(實現(xiàn)), Manuel _________. A . made a careful plan B . lent her quite a lot of money C . bought the biggest farm for her D . didn’t like her dream （4）The underlined word “trust” means ________. A . know B . understand C . think D . believe （5）From this passage, we can learn that ________. A . Harry was a rich, energetic and clever man B . Harrys success comes from his dream and working hard C . Harrys father and wife were both interested in making money D . If you help others, youll get what you have paid 八、 補全對話(選擇)。 (共1題；共5分) 22. （5分）從方框中選出適當?shù)木渥映诳瞻滋?，使對話恢復完整。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 A: Hello, John. Here is the book. You lent it to me last week. Thank you very much. B: Oh, youre welcome, Tin. ________. A: Very much. Im sorry to have kept it so long. I havent had much time for reading these days. B: Thats all right. ________ A: Have you got any more books by the same writer? B: Yes, but I have lent it to Jim. Would you like to borrow it? A: Yes, please. Shall I ask Jim to pass it on to me when he has finished it? B: No, better let him return it to me and then ________. A: Have you got anything else I can borrow now? B: Do you like science books? ________. A: ________. B: OK. Lets go and get it. Its in my room. A. Ive got a good one. B. I have read some but I dont think theyre interesting. C. Ill let you have it.. D. How do you like it? E. Ive never read any and Id like to try it. F. You can ask him for it. G. I dont mind how long you kept it. 第 16 頁 共 16 頁 參考答案 一、 單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)。 (共2題；共2分) 1-1、 2-1、 二、 單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)。 (共1題；共1分) 3-1、 三、 翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)。 (共2題；共21分) 4-1、 4-2、 4-3、 4-4、 4-5、 5-1、 5-2、 5-3、 5-4、 5-5、 四、 單項選擇。 (共10題；共20分) 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 五、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 16-1、 六、 閱讀理解。 (共4題；共38分) 17-1、 17-2、 17-3、 17-4、 17-5、 18-1、 18-2、 18-3、 18-4、 18-5、 19-1、 19-2、 19-3、 19-4、 19-5、 20-1、 20-2、 20-3、 20-4、 七、 閱讀與表達(問答式)。 (共1題；共10分) 21-1、 21-2、 21-3、 21-4、 21-5、 八、 補全對話(選擇)。 (共1題；共5分) 22-1、