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1、Powerful MusicBook 1 Unit 3基礎(chǔ)知識排查重點詞匯突破句法與語法突破五年高考 最新模擬1基礎(chǔ)知識排查基礎(chǔ)知識排查1.sign n.征兆；前兆征兆；前兆2.aim vi.瞄準(zhǔn)瞄準(zhǔn)3.pause vi.猶豫；停頓猶豫；停頓 4.strike vt.打；敲打打；敲打5.gain vt.獲得；贏得獲得；贏得 重點識記詞匯6.style n. 體裁；風(fēng)格體裁；風(fēng)格7.aspect n. 方面方面 8.content n. 內(nèi)容內(nèi)容9.harmony n. 協(xié)調(diào)協(xié)調(diào) 10.ordinary adj. 普通的；平凡的普通的；平凡的11.achievement n. 成績；成就成績；成
2、就 12.lifestyle n. 生活方式生活方式13.remain vi./link v. 仍是；保持仍是；保持 14.tradition n. 傳統(tǒng)傳統(tǒng)15.represent vt. 代表；表示代表；表示 16.talent n.才能；才干才能；才干17.equal adj.平等的平等的equality n.平等平等18.power n.力量力量powerful adj.強大的；有力的強大的；有力的19.actually adv.實際上；事實上實際上；事實上actual adj.實際的；事實實際的；事實上的上的20.calmly adv.平靜地；沉著地平靜地；沉著地calm adj.平
3、靜的；沉著的平靜的；沉著的21.wonder n.驚異；不可思議驚異；不可思議wonderful adj.令人驚奇的令人驚奇的monly adv.通常地；一般地通常地；一般地common adj.普通的；普通的；常見的常見的23.concern n./v.關(guān)心；掛念關(guān)心；掛念concerned adj.擔(dān)心的；擔(dān)心的；掛念的掛念的concerning prep.關(guān)于關(guān)于24.create vt.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作creation n.創(chuàng)建；創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)建；創(chuàng)造creative adj.有創(chuàng)造力的；創(chuàng)造性的有創(chuàng)造力的；創(chuàng)造性的1.point sth. at.以某物瞄準(zhǔn)以某物瞄準(zhǔn)/對對著著2.look
4、 around(.)朝朝(的的)四周看四周看3.a sign of的征兆的征兆 4.just then就在那時就在那時5.catch sight of.看見看見 重點識記短語6.aim at.瞄準(zhǔn)瞄準(zhǔn)7.as if似乎；好像似乎；好像 8.one (tune) after another一一(曲曲)又一又一(曲曲)9.give way to.為為所代替；讓路所代替；讓路 10.a look of.的樣子的樣子11.die away漸漸消失漸漸消失 12.(be) deep in thought沉思著沉思著13.have a talk with sb.與某人交談與某人交談 14.give one
5、self up (to.)(向向)自首自首15.tell of.表明表明 16.remind.of.使使回想起回想起/意識到意識到17.far away遙遠(yuǎn)的遙遠(yuǎn)的 18.be known as以以知名；被認(rèn)為是知名；被認(rèn)為是19.be based on.以以為基礎(chǔ)為基礎(chǔ) 20.A rather than BA而不是而不是B21.tend to.傾向于傾向于22.at first首先首先23.be concerned with參與；干預(yù)參與；干預(yù) 24.sing of.歌頌歌頌25.under the influence of.在在的影響下的影響下 26.believe in相信；信仰相信；信
6、仰1.Actually Cals father played the violin best in the area，but he didnt answer，with his gun still aiming at David.實際上，凱爾的父親是這一帶拉小提琴拉得最好的，但實際上，凱爾的父親是這一帶拉小提琴拉得最好的，但是他沒有回答，依然用他那桿槍指著大衛(wèi)。是他沒有回答，依然用他那桿槍指著大衛(wèi)。 必背經(jīng)典句式2.David crossed the room and felt sweat on his forehead，but he took the violin from the wall
7、as calmly as if he were a welcome visitor.大衛(wèi)穿過房間，他感到額頭上冒出了汗，但他還是從容地從墻大衛(wèi)穿過房間，他感到額頭上冒出了汗，但他還是從容地從墻上取下了小提琴，就好像他是一位頗受歡迎的客人。上取下了小提琴，就好像他是一位頗受歡迎的客人。3.The next day，as the town clock struck twelve，a bearded old man came up the street towards the police station.第二天，當(dāng)鎮(zhèn)上的鐘表敲響第二天，當(dāng)鎮(zhèn)上的鐘表敲響12點時，一位留著胡子的老人沿著點時，一位留著
8、胡子的老人沿著街道朝著警察局走去。街道朝著警察局走去。4.Musically speaking，country music has a simple style and is relaxing to listen to；this is why it is so popular.從音樂的角度說，鄉(xiāng)村音樂有著淳樸的風(fēng)格，聽起來從音樂的角度說，鄉(xiāng)村音樂有著淳樸的風(fēng)格，聽起來很令人放松，這就是它流行的原因。很令人放松，這就是它流行的原因。dis- disappear /dIspI/ vi.不見；消失；滅絕不見；消失；滅絕disapprove /dIspruv/ vi.&vt.不贊成；不許可；不同意不贊
9、成；不許可；不同意discourage /dIskrId/ vt.使泄氣；使沮喪；阻攔使泄氣；使沮喪；阻攔 構(gòu)詞記憶2重點詞匯突破重點詞匯突破1 power n.能力；力量；權(quán)力；動力能力；力量；權(quán)力；動力應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)在諺語中的應(yīng)用在諺語中的應(yīng)用come to/into power掌權(quán)；上臺掌權(quán)；上臺in ones power在某人的掌控中在某人的掌控中do all in ones power盡力而為盡力而為As a saying goes，knowledge is power.俗話說，知識就是力量。俗話說，知識就是力量。She is said to have the power to fores
10、ee the future.據(jù)說她有預(yù)測未來的能力。據(jù)說她有預(yù)測未來的能力。She interviewed six women who have reached positions of great power and influence.她采訪了她采訪了6名身居高位，并且頗具影響力的女士。名身居高位，并且頗具影響力的女士。(1)語法填空語法填空The President is the most (power) man in America.They have invented a new car，which (power) by solar batteries. 夯實基礎(chǔ)powerfulis
11、 powered(2)He told her that he would do everything in his power to prove that he was the man for her.He told her that he would to prove that he was the man for her.(改為含有改為含有what從句的復(fù)合句從句的復(fù)合句)He told her that he would to prove that he was the man for her.(用用do ones best改寫句子改寫句子)do what he coulddo his
12、best2 calm adj.鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的( (not excited，upset，etc.) )；風(fēng)平浪靜的；無風(fēng)的；風(fēng)平浪靜的；無風(fēng)的；v.( (使使) )平靜，平靜，( (使使) )鎮(zhèn)靜鎮(zhèn)靜calm sb.down使某人平靜下來使某人平靜下來keep/be/stay calm保持鎮(zhèn)靜保持鎮(zhèn)靜calm down平靜平靜( (鎮(zhèn)靜鎮(zhèn)靜) )下來下來To be honest，it was Sus fault，but Li was also to blamethey were not calm enough and both said some really mean thing
13、s.說實話，那是蘇的錯，但李也應(yīng)受批評，因為他們都不說實話，那是蘇的錯，但李也應(yīng)受批評，因為他們都不夠冷靜，都說了一些刻薄的話。夠冷靜，都說了一些刻薄的話。(江蘇江蘇書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))詞義辨析calm，quiet，silent，still(1)calm平靜的，沉著的，指無風(fēng)浪或人的心情不激動。平靜的，沉著的，指無風(fēng)浪或人的心情不激動。(2)quiet寧靜的，安靜的，指沒有聲音、不吵鬧或心里沒寧靜的，安靜的，指沒有聲音、不吵鬧或心里沒有煩惱、焦慮。有煩惱、焦慮。(3)silent寂靜的，沉默的，指不說話或沒有聲音。寂靜的，沉默的，指不說話或沒有聲音。(4)still靜止的，不動的，指靜止的，不動
14、的，指(人體等人體等)不運動的。不運動的。 夯實基礎(chǔ)用用calm，quiet，silent，still的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Try to keep and just tell me what happened.(2)He spoke no English and was completely during the visit.(3)Children find it difficult to sit for very long.(4)The airlines have invested enormous sums in ，more efficient engine.calmsilen
15、tstillquieter3 remain v.留下，遺留；保持不變，一直是留下，遺留；保持不變，一直是( (continue to be or exist) )應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)后接非謂語動詞形式的考查后接非謂語動詞形式的考查remain to be done有待去做有待去做remaining adj.剩余的剩余的remains n.剩余物；遺址剩余物；遺址the remainder剩余物剩余物The problems remain to be settled.這幾個問題尚待解決。這幾個問題尚待解決。The remaining twenty patients were transferred to a
16、nother hospital.其余的其余的20名病人被轉(zhuǎn)到另一家醫(yī)院去了。名病人被轉(zhuǎn)到另一家醫(yī)院去了。 夯實基礎(chǔ)語法填空語法填空(1)It remains (see) whether the newly formed committees policy can be put into practice.(2)They were tidying up the (remain) of their picnic.(3)Ladies and gentlemen，please remain (seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop.(4)No
17、 matter how bright a talker you are，there are times when its better (remain) silent.to be seenremainsseatedto remain4 equal adj.相同的，相等的相同的，相等的( (the same in.) )；平等的；平等的；相當(dāng)?shù)?；能勝任的相?dāng)?shù)?；能勝任? (fit；capable) )；n.同等的人；相同等的人；相等物；等物；v.與與相等，等于相等，等于( (be the same in.) )；比得；比得上；抵得過上；抵得過( (be as good as.) )應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)寫作
18、關(guān)聯(lián)詞寫作關(guān)聯(lián)詞equallybe equal in在在方面比得上方面比得上be equal to sth./doing sth.等于；與等于；與相等；勝任相等；勝任on equal terms在對等的條件下在對等的條件下without equal/have no equal無與倫比無與倫比He is a player without equal.他是個無與倫比的運動員。他是個無與倫比的運動員。Though she is young，she has no equal in music.盡管她很年輕，在音樂方面沒有人能比得上她。盡管她很年輕，在音樂方面沒有人能比得上她。 夯實基礎(chǔ)(1)語法填空語
19、法填空He is equal Tom ability.His wife was doing work equal importance.The two countries had a conversation equal terms.toinofon(2)他能勝任這項工作。他能勝任這項工作。(一句多譯一句多譯) (equal) (up) (fit) (qualified)He is equal to the job.He is up to the job.He is fit for the job.He is qualified to do/for doing the job.5 die aw
20、ay( (聲音、風(fēng)或光線聲音、風(fēng)或光線) )慢慢變慢慢變?nèi)酰瑵u漸消失弱，漸漸消失( (weaken；calm down) )die down逐漸減弱；平息；暗淡逐漸減弱；平息；暗淡die out滅絕；死光；消失滅絕；死光；消失die off先后死去，相繼死去先后死去，相繼死去die of/from因因死亡，死于死亡，死于The sound of their laughter died away.他們的笑聲漸漸消失了。他們的笑聲漸漸消失了。 夯實基礎(chǔ)語法填空語法填空(1)The strange noise died and a frightening silence closed in upon
21、 us.(2)Dont worry，the gossip(流言流言) will soon die .(3)The moths habitat is being destroyed and it has nearly died .(4)The cabbages in the field are dying for an unknown reason.awaydownoutoff6 rather than而不是而不是應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)主謂一致及并列結(jié)構(gòu)的考查主謂一致及并列結(jié)構(gòu)的考查would rather do.than do. would do.rather than do.寧愿做寧愿做而不愿做而不愿做w
22、ould rather從句，寧愿從句，寧愿(從句中用一般過去時表從句中用一般過去時表示與現(xiàn)在、將來事實相反的虛擬，用過去完成時表示與示與現(xiàn)在、將來事實相反的虛擬，用過去完成時表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)過去事實相反的假設(shè))prefer to do.rather than do.寧愿做寧愿做而不愿做而不愿做other than除了除了以外以外or rather更確切地說更確切地說I，rather than you，should do the work.該做這工作的是我，而不是你。該做這工作的是我，而不是你。She would rather die than give a speech.她寧愿死也不愿
23、意演講。她寧愿死也不愿意演講。 夯實基礎(chǔ)語法填空語法填空(1)I feel it is you rather than the boy who (be) to blame for being late for the speech.(2)I would rather you (come) tomorrow.(3)Rather than in a crowded bus in the morning，I always prefer a bicycle.(ride)arecamerideto ride(4)I would rather you (told) me the truth yesterd
24、ay.(5)What we expect from you is working hard rather than hardly (work).(6)Facing up to your problems rather than (run) away from them is the best approach to working things out.had toldworkingrunning3句法與語法突破句法與語法突破1 .but he didnt answer，with his gun still aiming at David.但是他沒有回答，依然用他那桿槍指著但是他沒有回答，依然
25、用他那桿槍指著大衛(wèi)。大衛(wèi)。句型公式 with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)with his gun still aiming at David為為“with復(fù)合賓語復(fù)合賓語”作狀語。作狀語。“with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”在句中多作狀語，也可以作定語。常見的結(jié)在句中多作狀語，也可以作定語。常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有：構(gòu)有：( (1) )with賓語賓語doing( (2) )with賓語賓語done( (3) )with賓語賓語adj.( (4) )with賓語賓語adv.( (5) )with賓語賓語to do( (6) )with賓語介詞短語賓語介詞短語He was lying on the bed with all h
26、is clothes on.他和衣躺在床上。他和衣躺在床上。 夯實基礎(chǔ)語法填空語法填空(1)With winter (come) on，its time to buy warm clothes.(2)With all the things she needed (buy)，she went home happily.(3)With nothing (do)，Tom sleeps at ingboughtto do2 What/How about going to a concert on Saturday？周六去聽音樂會怎樣？周六去聽音樂會怎樣？句型公式 What/How about.？Wha
27、t/How about.？是常用句型，多用于征求意見。介詞？是常用句型，多用于征求意見。介詞about后可接名詞、代詞、動名詞，動名詞前可加名詞或物后可接名詞、代詞、動名詞，動名詞前可加名詞或物主代詞作動名詞短語的邏輯主語。主代詞作動名詞短語的邏輯主語。征求對方對某事或某人的看法時還可用下列句型：征求對方對某事或某人的看法時還可用下列句型：( (1) )What do you think of.？詢問某人或某物穩(wěn)定的特點或某？詢問某人或某物穩(wěn)定的特點或某人的相貌、性格。人的相貌、性格。( (2) )How do you like/find.？詢問容易變化的特征，如天氣、？詢問容易變化的特征，如
28、天氣、旅途或電影、電視、比賽等。旅途或電影、電視、比賽等。( (3) )What is/are.like？詢問天氣或某人、某物的外表特征。？詢問天氣或某人、某物的外表特征。How about going for a walk?去散步好嗎？去散步好嗎？Whats the weather like in London?倫敦的天氣怎么樣？倫敦的天氣怎么樣？ 夯實基礎(chǔ)你對這個計劃是什么看法？你對這個計劃是什么看法？(一句多譯一句多譯)(1) (think of)(2) (find)(3) (be.like)What do you think of this plan? How do you find
29、the plan? What is the plan like? 3 單元語法單元語法語法填空語法填空(1)The lady is speaking is our Chinese teacher.(2)Who is the girl is speaking there?(3)There is an old man wants to see you.(4)The computer CPU doesnt work has to be repaired.(5)She is the girl I will go to Shanghai with.who/thatthatwhowhosewho/whom
30、4五年高考五年高考 最新模擬最新模擬 高考題組.短文改錯(2014浙江浙江) I was taking a train to Londons Victoria Station.I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people. Before long，a train inspector comes to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldnt find his ticket but became quite upset.Then everyone in t
31、he carriage began searching the ticket，which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success. No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before.Yet they had so quickly offered the stra
32、ngers their help.If we could show concern to others on need，the world would be a better place to live in.答案.寫作常用句翻譯1.我們應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格并自覺地遵守交通規(guī)則，做到紅燈停，而我們應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格并自覺地遵守交通規(guī)則，做到紅燈停，而不是一味地抱怨交通堵塞。不是一味地抱怨交通堵塞。(rather than)(2013江蘇江蘇書面書面表達(dá)表達(dá))We should strictly and voluntarily follow traffic rules，stopping at the red ligh
33、t rather than complaining about traffic jams.2.美麗的月亮掛在夜空中，我們坐在一起吃著月餅和水果，美麗的月亮掛在夜空中，我們坐在一起吃著月餅和水果，分享著彼此的故事。分享著彼此的故事。(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))(2013遼寧遼寧書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))3.另一方面，那只黑色鉛筆卻保持平靜。另一方面，那只黑色鉛筆卻保持平靜。(remain)(2012北北京京書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))With the beautiful moon up in the sky，we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit，sharing
34、our stories.The black pencil，on the other hand，remains calm.4.我們分成了幾個不同的小組，分別代表不同的國家，例我們分成了幾個不同的小組，分別代表不同的國家，例如中國、日本、美國、英國。如中國、日本、美國、英國。(represent)(2010湖南湖南書面書面表達(dá)表達(dá))We divided ourselves into different groups which represented different countries，such as China，Japan，America，the UK. 模擬題組.語法填空1.The los
35、t boy was last seen (lie)on the river bank，dead.2.I dont know why shes looking at me as if she (know) me.3.Just then he caught sight of a violin (hang) on the wall.4.What/How about (go) boating this weekend?lyingknewhanginggoing5.He is the man I saw yesterday.6.This is the boy mother is our math tea
36、cher.7.We may even catch sight a polar bear on the ice.8.Please remain (seat) until all the lights are on.9.Women tend (live) longer than men.10. is certain that she will be honored for this great work.whom/who/that/不填不填whoseofseatedto liveIt.單句改錯1.He was thinking deep so he didnt notice the teacher
37、 come in.2.The water of the lake was so calmly that it looked like a mirror.3.Actual，it would be much more sensible to do it later.4.If you take a look at her, and you will know she is ill, for she looks pale.deepdeeplycalmlycalmActualActually去掉去掉and5.The children，all of them had played the whole da
38、y long，were worn out.6.China is known for an old country with rich culture.7.I would give up rather than to work in such bad condition.8.He died，and that was because his wife was sad.themwhomforas去掉去掉tobecausewhy9.The writer created very exciting story.10.I attend the meeting on behalf of our school
39、 yesterday.created后加后加a 或或storystoriesattendattended.寫作句式升級訓(xùn)練I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light at a crossing.Just then a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car，and the car drove off quickly.(素材來源于素材來源于2014湖北湖北短文寫作短文寫作) (用用when，which從句改寫句子從句改寫句子)On my way to the bookstore I was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car，which drove off quickly.
高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) book1 Unit3 Powerful Music課件 重大版必修1
