天津市高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第五部分 書面表達(dá) 專題二十四 提綱類課件

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1、第五部分書面表達(dá)第五部分書面表達(dá)-2-命題規(guī)律備考策略高考書面表達(dá)旨在測試學(xué)生的英語語言表達(dá)能力,考查考生運(yùn)用所學(xué)過的英語知識和掌握的寫作技能的能力。依據(jù)英語新課標(biāo)的要求,高中階段對學(xué)生的寫作能力主要從內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、語言使用效果、結(jié)構(gòu)和連貫性、格式和語域以及與目標(biāo)讀者的交流等幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行評價(jià)。-3-命題規(guī)律備考策略一、命題形式1.提綱類書面表達(dá)要點(diǎn)明確,規(guī)定了考生表述的思路。提綱類書面表達(dá)在高考中占據(jù)一半以上。2.漫畫/圖畫類書面表達(dá)有時(shí)會有文字說明,2016年北京,2015年福建,2014年遼寧、北京,2013年福建、江蘇等都采用了這種考查形式。3.表格類書面表達(dá)常以表格、曲線圖、柱狀圖和餅狀圖

2、等形式出現(xiàn),主要介紹或說明某方面的情況,體裁多屬于說明文,題目難度較大,在近幾年的高考中出現(xiàn)較少。4.開放類書面表達(dá)常以文字說明的形式給出寫作素材,這種寫作素材并不給出全部要點(diǎn),命題人給出簡短的英語或者漢語提示,要求考生根據(jù)提示,結(jié)合自己學(xué)習(xí)或者生活的經(jīng)歷展開敘述?？碱}不限文體,給了考生很大的自由發(fā)揮的空間,一般宜寫夾敘夾議文。-4-命題規(guī)律備考策略二、文體特點(diǎn)高考書面表達(dá)主要有應(yīng)用文、記敘文、議論文和說明文。應(yīng)用文包括日記、書信、電子郵件、書面或者口頭通知、發(fā)言稿、網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)帖等。三、話題特點(diǎn)縱觀近幾年高考書面表達(dá)題可以看出,此類題旨在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生觀察生活,關(guān)注社會。寫作話題真實(shí),主要是日常生活中學(xué)

3、生比較關(guān)注和常見的事件或者現(xiàn)象,與考生的日常生活經(jīng)歷相關(guān),符合考生的認(rèn)知能力,考生有話可說。所選話題富有時(shí)代氣息,能喚起考生強(qiáng)烈的主人翁意識和社會責(zé)任感,很好地傳遞正能量。-5-命題規(guī)律備考策略20132017年高考英語天津卷寫作考點(diǎn)統(tǒng)計(jì) -6-命題規(guī)律備考策略1.仔細(xì)審題,巧妙布局一篇文章要想寫得精彩,仔細(xì)審題、巧妙布局是至關(guān)重要的。在做書面表達(dá)題目時(shí),有些考生對要點(diǎn)把握不到位,沒有弄清楚時(shí)態(tài)、文體、人稱等,審題跑偏;有些考生只注意語法結(jié)構(gòu)正確,不注意使用關(guān)聯(lián)詞,文章讀起來不流暢,讀整篇文章好像在讀句子,而不是讀文章。考生要根據(jù)句與句、段與段之間的邏輯關(guān)系使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)密,表

4、達(dá)清晰。2.找準(zhǔn)要點(diǎn),謹(jǐn)防遺漏考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀題目內(nèi)容,提煉考點(diǎn)信息。閱卷老師給書面表達(dá)評定分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí),首先做的就是找文章的要點(diǎn)。包括全部要點(diǎn)的文章才可能得高分,而要點(diǎn)不全的文章,會被視為要點(diǎn)遺漏而歸到較低的得分檔次中,分?jǐn)?shù)自然不會很高。-7-命題規(guī)律備考策略3.寫好首尾,展示才華一篇好的文章,好的開頭會給閱卷老師留下好的第一印象,從而初步奠定判分的感情基礎(chǔ)。因此有必要努力施展才華寫好開頭。如果開頭表達(dá)方式欠巧妙,或多或少會影響到作文整體的得分檔次。當(dāng)然,好的開頭固然重要,好的結(jié)尾更重要,它能使閱卷老師“保持”好感、“刷新”好感。如果結(jié)尾表達(dá)欠缺,不能做到錦上添花,也會影響到文章的得分檔次。4.

5、精彩用詞,增加亮點(diǎn)在做書面表達(dá)題時(shí),要盡量使用英語思維模式,避免使用中式英語。巧妙地使用高級詞匯和關(guān)聯(lián)詞,嘗試較為復(fù)雜的句式,如定語從句、名詞性從句、倒裝句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句等,使文章詞匯豐富,句式靈活多樣,結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。-8-命題規(guī)律備考策略5.規(guī)范書寫,力求美觀很多考生語言功底不錯(cuò),但書寫潦草,有涂改、增補(bǔ)現(xiàn)象,因此扣分很多。單詞的拼寫、字母的大小寫要符合英語要求,行文時(shí)書寫要規(guī)范,力求卷面整潔美觀。專題二十四提綱類專題二十四提綱類-10-考情概覽提綱類寫作一直是高考英語書面表達(dá)的主要形式,可分為提綱要點(diǎn)式和提綱表格式兩種,無論是哪種形式的提綱類書面表達(dá),其特點(diǎn)都是命題者將材料分割成信息塊,用文字條目的

6、形式表示出來,或?qū)⑿畔⒅糜诒砀裰?。此類書面表達(dá)題中有較多的文字說明,實(shí)際上對考生的寫作范圍作了較為明確的限制,其特點(diǎn)是要點(diǎn)明確,范圍具體,情景真實(shí),有話可說。提綱類作文的形式是多樣的,常見的有書信、日記、通知、發(fā)言稿,也可以是對某人或某物介紹的說明文等。-11-一、提綱類寫作的寫作技巧寫作體裁一般以記敘文和應(yīng)用文為主,要求考生根據(jù)提綱的內(nèi)容提示,將某事敘述清楚或?qū)δ撤N觀點(diǎn)發(fā)表自己的看法或見解。要寫好提綱類書面表達(dá),應(yīng)注意以下幾個(gè)方面:(一)認(rèn)真審題,確定體裁看到寫作題目后,要仔細(xì)研讀文字提示部分,確定寫作體裁。(二)緊扣主題,挖掘要點(diǎn)雖然提綱類書面表達(dá)的主題和內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)往往已經(jīng)提供,還是要認(rèn)真

7、審讀題目要求和注意事項(xiàng),發(fā)掘隱含的其他內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。因此,弄清題目要求后,最好把緊扣主題的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)一一列出來,以免遺漏或重復(fù)。-12-(三)用不同的詞語和句式,使表達(dá)豐富因?yàn)樘峋V類書面表達(dá)提供了較多的文字信息,并且給出了寫作要點(diǎn),考生容易受到提綱的影響而把提綱逐條翻譯。其實(shí),要點(diǎn)只是寫作的輪廓,寫作時(shí)要正確理解要點(diǎn),組織好語言材料,用不同的句式準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)思想。(四)不拘泥于提示要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)和過渡語如果僅僅按照試題提供的要點(diǎn)來寫,寫出的文章會不夠連貫,結(jié)構(gòu)不夠完整。因此,寫出要點(diǎn)之后,還要結(jié)合主題和文字提示適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,增加一些內(nèi)容,使文章行文連貫、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。-13-二、幾種常見提綱類寫作形式(一

8、)電子郵件1.基本結(jié)構(gòu)英文電子郵件與英文書信的寫法和格式大體相同,但也有不同之處。英文電子郵件一般由以下五部分組成:(1)標(biāo)題欄(2)稱呼語如果是同學(xué)或親朋好友之間的郵件,可以直呼其名,如:Mike。但如果是發(fā)給老師、長輩或上級,最好在稱呼前加上稱謂或職位,職位可用Doctor,Professor等。男性用Mr;女性用Miss(未婚),Mrs(已婚),Ms(不知婚否)。-14-(3)正文大多數(shù)電子郵件篇幅短小,語言簡單明了。如果是寫給不熟悉的人,一般要先進(jìn)行自我介紹;反之,則可直接進(jìn)入正題。要多使用短句、簡單句,少用或不用長句。一是便于閱讀,二是可使意思清楚。(4)結(jié)束語英文書信的信尾常用“B

9、est wishes!” “Good luck to you!”等。而電子郵件通常很簡明,如:Best,Thanks,Yours等。(5)落款直接寫發(fā)件人的姓名,且與結(jié)束語對齊。-15-2.語句模板(1)段首常用語:Thank you for your letter of.Im glad/pleased to tell you that.I am very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.Thanks for your invitation to the Christmas party.How are you

10、 getting along with your study?(2)話題引入常用語:Im glad to tell you something about.As far as I know/am concerned/see.-16-(3)段尾常用語:Please write to me soon and tell me about your.Im looking forward to your reply.With kind/best regards/wishes.If so,please email me in response.-17-3.寫作模板Dear ,I am extremely

11、pleased to hear from you./I have good news to tell you,./I am ,a/an from .As far as I know,.Its said that .So you can not only but also .If youre interested,let me know as early as possible so that .By the way,.Looking forward to your reply./I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earl

12、iest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Yours,_-18-4.滿分范文假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)高二(1)班的班長李津,得知美國學(xué)生Chris 作為交換生,下學(xué)期將到你班學(xué)習(xí)。請你根據(jù)以下提示,給他寫封郵件:(1)表示歡迎;(2)介紹與本地生活相關(guān)的信息(如天氣、飲食等);(3)介紹本班情況;(4)希望Chris做哪些事情,以增進(jìn)中美學(xué)生之間的了解和友誼。參考詞匯:交換生 exchange student-19-范文:Dear Chris,Im Li Jin,monitor of Class One,Grade Eleven

13、.I have heard that you are to come to our school as an exchange student,and I,on behalf of our class,welcome you warmly and sincerely.Now,Id like to introduce some details about the weather,food,and our class.The weather in fall is very pleasant.It is neither too hot nor too cold,and neither too dry

14、 nor too humid.The temperature here is at about 20 degrees centigrade.Moreover,the food in Tianjin is delicious,including the Eight Great Bowls and the Four Great Stews,and some snacks such as Goubuli,a kind of steamed bun with filling.I am sure you will enjoy them.-20-Our class is a very warm famil

15、y.There are 60 students in our class,containing 35 boys and 25 girls.You will find it easy to join us since we all want to make friends with you.Then,you neednt worry about the life here,because the girls and boys in our class are very friendly and helpful.Whenever you get into trouble,they are read

16、y to lend their hands to you.At last,I personally advise you to learn some basic Chinese,in order to communicate with local people and it will be much easier for you to get on with teachers and classmates if you speak Chinese.We are looking forward to seeing you.Yours,Li Jin-21-(二)申請信1.基本結(jié)構(gòu)申請信一般都包括這

17、樣幾個(gè)部分:申請的原因,具備的條件,懇請對方考慮自己的申請并表示謝意,期望回復(fù)。具體為:第一段:說明寫信的目的,介紹自己是誰、對所申請職位或院校的了解以及自己將會為對方所做的貢獻(xiàn)、信息的來源等。這一段要寫得簡短而又能吸引收信人的注意力。第二段:介紹自己的學(xué)歷或工作經(jīng)歷,本人的個(gè)性,已經(jīng)取得的成績,說明你為何對這一職位或?qū)W校感興趣以及你對未來的打算等。第三段:表示感謝和期待對方優(yōu)先考慮自己的申請,以求得到面試等機(jī)會。這段尤其要注意語氣,應(yīng)禮貌而又自信。-22-2.語句模板(1)說明應(yīng)聘原因的常用語:I learned from sb./the newspaper that your compan

18、y wanted to hire.I was told that.I have just read in the newspaper that.I am writing to inquire opportunities for.-23-(2)介紹個(gè)人簡歷的常用語:Now Id like to introduce myself to you.My name is.Im.years old.I graduated from.University in 2016.I like swimming,singing and dancing in my spare time.I work hard and

19、I can get along/on well with others.Im good at English and my spoken English is especially good.I can understand English and I can talk to foreigners in English freely.I am currently studying.I would be interested in doing .-24-(3)表示感謝,請求答復(fù)并提供聯(lián)系方式的常用語:Thank you very much.Thank you for your considera

20、tion of my application.If you agree with me,Ill work hard and try to be a(n).I am available for an interview.I look forward to hearing from you.If you agree with me,please write a letter to me or phone me.I live at.My telephone number is.-25-3.寫作模板Dear Sir/Madam,I write this letter to apply for the

21、position that you have advertised in (報(bào)紙名稱).I am from .As a(n) ,I have been .Besides,I won in .If you consider me appropriate for the job,please call me at .I will appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply./Thank you for considering my application,and I am looking forward to meetin

22、g you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming-26-4.滿分范文假定你是李華,將于今年七月從新星外語學(xué)校畢業(yè)。你從報(bào)紙上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘書,你很感興趣。請給該公司寫一封求職信,包括下列要點(diǎn):1.年齡;2.學(xué)習(xí)情況和英文水平;3.興趣特長;4.性格特點(diǎn)。注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于100;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。-27-Dear Sir/Madam,I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in the newspaper. _

23、Im looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua-28-范文:Dear Sir/Madam,I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in the newspaper.I hear your company needs an English secretary.Im really interested in this position and hope I can work for you.Im 18 years old and wi

24、ll be graduating from Xinxing Foreign Language School this July.Im an excellent student,and Im among the top 5 in my class of 50 students.Im good at English,especially spoken English.I often use the computer and I type very fast.In my spare time,I read a lot.Poems are my favourite.I enjoy music very

25、 much too.Being an active young person,I like sports and outdoor activities.-29-Besides,Im easy to get along well with and I like to make friends.If you consider me appropriate for the job,please call me at any time.Im looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua-30-(三)消息通知1.基本結(jié)構(gòu)通知(notice)是上

26、級對下級、組織對成員布置工作,傳達(dá)或告訴公眾某件事等情況下使用的一種應(yīng)用文體,通常分為口頭通知和書面通知兩種。(1)口頭通知是面對面地把信息傳達(dá)給對方。這種通知開頭應(yīng)有稱呼語,正式場合用Ladies and gentlemen,有時(shí)也可以用Boys and girls等。開頭還常有提醒聽眾注意的開場白,如Attention,please.或May I have your attention,please?或I have an announcement to make.等。結(jié)尾常說Thats all.Thank you.或Thank you for listening.等,以示禮貌?？陬^通知無須

27、說明發(fā)布通知的日期和發(fā)布通知的人(單位)。-31-(2)寫書面通知時(shí),應(yīng)清晰地寫出發(fā)布通知的單位和日期。一般情況下,書面通知的首行居中寫上Notice。通知的發(fā)布單位常寫在正文結(jié)束的右下角,也可以寫在Notice 的上方或前面,發(fā)布通知的日期一般寫在正文的左下角(在落款的下一行)或?qū)懺谕ㄖ牡挠疑辖?在Notice的下一行)?？陬^通知和書面通知都是宣布即將發(fā)生的事情及其具體內(nèi)容,因而多用將來時(shí),一般用祈使句來強(qiáng)調(diào)。通知的語言要簡潔明了,條理清晰,準(zhǔn)確無誤,特別是時(shí)間很重要,必須寫得十分明確,不容絲毫含糊。-32-2.語句模板(1)段首常用語:May I have/call your atte

28、ntion,please?Attention,please,everybody!I have an announcement to make.I have something to tell you.(2)段中常用語:There will be a talk this afternoon.The Students Union has decided that.We shall have a lecture on.It has been decided that well pay a visit to.-33-(3)段尾常用語:Please be there on time and dont b

29、e late.I hope you can have a good time.Thats all.Thank you.-34-3.寫作模板(1)書面通知模板:NoticeIn order to , is to be held on (day),(date),at (time)in (place).Whoever is interested in it is welcome to attend .Those who want to take part in please sign up at the Students Union.Please remember:.The Students Uni

30、on1st April,2017-35-(2)口頭通知模板:Ladies and gentlemen,Your attention,please.I have something to tell you.具體內(nèi)容: Please remember:時(shí)間: 地點(diǎn): Thank you for listening.-36-4.滿分范文假如今天為2017年4月23日,請以宿舍管理委員會的名義寫一份開會通知,內(nèi)容如下:1.時(shí)間:4月25日晚上7點(diǎn)。2.地點(diǎn):3號樓103房間。3.內(nèi)容:學(xué)生宿舍安全問題短會,討論安全用電、火災(zāi)應(yīng)變、防止失竊等問題,并由委員會做相關(guān)的要求。4.參加人員:每寢室一名同學(xué)。5

31、.要求:按時(shí)到場,帶筆記本,做好記錄,并回去傳達(dá)給室友。注意:通知格式已寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);詞數(shù)不少于100。參考詞匯:學(xué)生宿舍 dormitory盜竊 theft(n.)-37-Notice_The Dormitory CommitteeApril 23rd,2017-38-范文:NoticeA brief meeting is going to be held in Room 103 of Building 3 at 7 on the evening of April 25th.At the meeting,the safety problems of our students dormi

32、tory will be talked about.Specific topics of the discussion will include proper use of electricity,what to do in case of fire and the prevention of theft.Also,other related concerns can be put forward at the meeting,too.It is required that one member of each dormitory should be present.Please take a

33、 notebook and arrive on time.Each student to attend the meeting should take notes and inform your roommates of what is discussed and what measures will be taken.The Dormitory CommitteeApril 23rd,2017-39-(四)演講致辭1.基本結(jié)構(gòu)在一些正式場合接待客人時(shí),主人一般總是要說一些熱情友好的話表示歡迎,使客人感到賓至如歸,這就叫歡迎致辭;當(dāng)客人在你處逗留一段時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備離開時(shí),主人會設(shè)宴歡送,賓主歡聚一堂

34、,并致祝愿,這時(shí)主人說的一些話就叫歡送致辭。無論誰發(fā)表演說,發(fā)言人都是為了達(dá)到某一特定的目的。所以根據(jù)致辭的目的,發(fā)言稿可分為宣講類和歡迎(送)類。其共同的特點(diǎn)在于:主題突出,易于為聽眾接受。此類寫作在結(jié)構(gòu)安排上可分為如下三個(gè)部分:-40-第一部分:稱謂(對聽眾或與會者的稱呼)。如:Friends/Ladies and gentlemen/Dear fellow students/Boys and girls,.第二部分:正文或?qū)а?。正文部分明確介紹歡迎或歡送的對象,簡單介紹其身份、經(jīng)歷,進(jìn)行過哪些活動(dòng)等。第三部分:結(jié)束語。如:Thats all.Thank you!或Thank you fo

35、r your listening/attention.等。-41-2.語句模板(1)歡迎致辭常用語:We are glad to have a chance to get together with.We feel greatly honored to have a chance to be with.Lets give our warm welcome to.Thank you for your accepting our invitation to come to.First of all,allow me on behalf of sb.to do sth.Now let us ask

36、sb.to speak to us.(2)歡送致辭常用語:In bidding farewell to sb.To convey our profound friendship to sb.To convey our best regards and respects to sb.To wish sb.a pleasant journey home and good health.May the friendship between.be further developed!-42-3.寫作模板Good morning,everyone,Its so nice to see all of yo

37、u here.I feel honored to have the opportunity to give/make/deliver you a speech on/about./Its a great pleasure for me to speak here.The topic of my speech is ./Today I will talk about ./Its nice to talk/speak about.First of all .Besides,.Last but not least,./To begin with,.Secondly,.Whats more,.As f

38、ar as I am concerned/In my opinion,.From what have been discussed above,we can safely draw the conclusion that .Thank you for your attention/listening.-43-4.滿分范文(2016天津卷)假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生會主席李津。一批來自英國的高中生與你校學(xué)生開展了為期兩周的交流活動(dòng)?，F(xiàn)在,他們即將回國,你將在歡送會上致辭。請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿。(1)回顧雙方的交流活動(dòng)(如學(xué)習(xí)、生活、體育、文藝等方面);(2)談?wù)勈斋@或感想;(3)表達(dá)祝愿與期望

39、。注意:(1)詞數(shù)不少于100;(2)可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫;(3)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。-44-Dear friends,How time flies!_Thank you.-45-范文:Dear friends,How time flies!It is two weeks since you came to our school and you are going to return to England soon.As the chairman of the Students Union of Chenguang Middle School,I am honour

40、ed to be given such a chance to deliver a speech to you.Firstly,we will never forget those happy scenes of studying and living together with you,which will benefit us a lot in the future.Your performance in sports and art also has made a deep impression on us.Secondly,not only has the two-week commu

41、nication helped us Chinese students have a better understanding about English culture, education and customs,it also has made us become good friends.Finally,may our friendship last forever and hope you can visit our school next year.Thank you!-46-(五)倡議書1.基本結(jié)構(gòu)倡議書的結(jié)構(gòu)為:稱呼、日期、正文和署名。倡議書的正文內(nèi)容一般有三部分:第一部分:正

42、文的開頭。簡明扼要地寫出倡議的目的、意義和有關(guān)背景,讓人們懂得“為什么”要去參與所倡議的活動(dòng)。只有了解、理解了活動(dòng)的目的、意義,人們才會自覺地行動(dòng)起來。第二部分:正文的主體。寫倡議的主要內(nèi)容和具體措施,即寫“做什么”和“怎么做”。這是倡議書的核心部分。這部分最好用條款分別列出,交代清楚,讓響應(yīng)者有所遵循,清楚要做什么和怎么去做。要寫得明確、清晰。第三部分:結(jié)尾。寫倡議者的決心和希望。這部分要寫得熱情洋溢,富有鼓舞性。最好能提出一個(gè)可以概括全文主旨的響亮、有力的口號,讓響應(yīng)者既能記住倡議的主要內(nèi)容,又能受到鼓舞。-47-2.語句模板(1)段首常用語:I think/suggest we shou

43、ld.In my opinion,we had better.In order to.,I advise.It is required that we.(2)段中常用語:Im calling for your active participation in.Do you cherish the precious opportunities to volunteer in.?I think we should follow the following advice.Here is a great chance not to be missed by any enthusiastic youth.

44、-48-(3)段尾常用語:Lets join our hands and take action immediately.In my opinion,we should be polite and spare no effort to do something.Only in this way can we make a great success.-49-3.寫作模板April 25th,2017Dear friends,As is known to all,our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to b

45、uild a civilized campus .Thats all.Thank you.-50-4.滿分范文你作為學(xué)生會主席,為了擁有一個(gè)更美好的校園,向全校學(xué)生發(fā)出環(huán)保倡議,以告知大家保護(hù)環(huán)境是我們中學(xué)生的責(zé)任。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一份倡議書。1.步行或騎車上學(xué);2.謹(jǐn)記關(guān)燈和關(guān)水龍頭;3.愛護(hù)校園的一草一木,不亂扔垃圾;4.循環(huán)利用資源,為環(huán)保做貢獻(xiàn)。參考詞匯:水龍頭tap注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于100;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。-51-April 25th,2017Dear friends,_Thank you!The Students Union-52-范

46、文:April 25th,2017Dear friends,Do you want to live in a beautiful world?If so,it is our duty to protect the environment.To fulfill this task,we should bear the following in mind.-53-To begin with,we should stick to the habit of going to school on foot or by bike.In addition,we should protect the envi

47、ronment of our school by not throwing rubbish around.Remember to turn off the taps and the lights when we dont use them and its important to recycle everything that can be recycled.Last but not least,we should care for the plants and trees in our schoolyard.Only in this way can we make our schoolyar

48、d more and more beautiful.Lets all take action now and contribute to environmental protection.Thank you!The Students Union-54-A AB BC CD D(2017全國卷)假定你是李華,正在教你的英國朋友Leslie學(xué)習(xí)漢語。請你寫封郵件告知下次上課的計(jì)劃。內(nèi)容包括:1.時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);2.內(nèi)容:學(xué)習(xí)唐詩;3.課前準(zhǔn)備:簡要了解唐朝的歷史。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。-55-A AB BC CD D范文范文:Hi Leslie,Im glad

49、that you have made great progress in Chinese learning.You know it isnt easy to learn a foreign language.But you are so confident and never give up whenever you meet with difficulties.Im sure you will succeed through your hard work.I am writing to tell you that our next Chinese class is scheduled for

50、 next Saturday.You are supposed to arrive at Room 301 before 2 p.m.You are to learn about Tang Poetry,which is a very important part of Chinese culture and history.You will read some famous poems and learn about some well-known poets,like Li Bai,Du Fu and so on.-56-A AB BC CD DBy the way,youd better

51、 get a brief idea of the history of the Tang Dynasty beforehand so that you can have a better understanding of the poems that we will learn.Best,Li Hua-57-A AB BC CD D(2017天津河西區(qū)一模)假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)的李津,你的美國朋友Mike邀請你今年暑假去他家度假,請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一封回信。1.接受邀請并表達(dá)感謝;2.詢問那邊的情況(內(nèi)容自擬,至少兩點(diǎn));3.約定接機(jī)時(shí)間:7月8日上午9點(diǎn),航班號CA9834.表達(dá)想見到他的強(qiáng)烈愿

52、望。(注意:短文不少于100詞)-58-A AB BC CD D范文范文:Dear Mike,How is everything going?I am highly honored to accept your invitation for the summer vacation and thank you in advance.I will treasure this wonderful chance,which will help me learn more about American culture and life.Now I am making some necessary pre

53、parations for it.Could you be so kind as to tell me something about the climate there and what clothes are needed?Besides,my flight No.CA983 will arrive at 9 am,on July 8.I would appreciate it if you could pick me up at the airport.I cant wait to see you again!I am looking forward to your early repl

54、y.Yours,Li Jin-59-A AB BC CD D假如你是李津,你在報(bào)上看到天津電視臺今年將舉辦“外國人學(xué)中文”才藝大賽。你的美國朋友Peter正在天津大學(xué)學(xué)中文,你覺得他應(yīng)去試一試。請按以下要點(diǎn)給他寫信告知此事,并表示可以提供幫助。比賽時(shí)間:7月18日 報(bào)名時(shí)間:截止到6月30日 報(bào)名地點(diǎn):天津電視臺參賽內(nèi)容:中文形式的各種表演,比如唱中文歌,獲獎(jiǎng)辦法:獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)邔⒈皇谟瑾?jiǎng)?wù)?并有機(jī)會到北京參觀旅游注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.參考詞匯:才藝大賽 talent show。-60-A AB BC CD DDear Peter,Hows everythi

55、ng going? _Yours sincerely,Li Jin-61-A AB BC CD D范文范文:Dear Peter,Hows everything going?I have read in a newspaper that a “Learn Chinese” Foreigners Talent Show will be held in Tianjin Television Station on July 18.I know you are talented in performing,and you are studying Chinese in Tianjin Universi

56、ty.I think it is a good chance for you to show your talent,and how well youve learned Chinese!You can either sing Chinese songs or perform a short play.The winners will be awarded a medal,and get the opportunity to visit Beijing.-62-A AB BC CD DIf you would like to try,youll have to go to the TV sta

57、tion to sign up before the end of June.If there is anything I can do for you,I would be more than glad to help.Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Jin-63-A AB BC CD D某英語報(bào)社向中學(xué)生征文,請你以“My ideal job”為標(biāo)題,根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)完成短文。1.職業(yè)特點(diǎn);2.選擇的理由;3.目前做何準(zhǔn)備。注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于100;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.文章標(biāo)題已給出。-64-A AB BC CD DMy ideal job_

58、-65-A AB BC CD D范文范文:My ideal jobI often imagine what I will be in the future.I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer because I like designing the computer program.I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues.I will do a good job in whatever I do.I also hope that

59、 I wont be very busy so that I can spare time to accompany my families.In my free time,I will continue to take regular exercise,such as swimming,running and various ball games.For my future ideal job,I am making every effort to make it come true.No matter how hard it is,I will go on trying hard and never give it up.