中考真題押真題英語二

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1、書面表達 考前必背 第1篇（2017四川涼山州15分） 讀書好 1.獲取知識，增長見識。 2.讓我們自信和快樂。 讀女T 1.讀好的書：選擇適合自己、能提高自己 的書。 2.用好方法讀書：讀書需要多思考。 好讀書 1.現(xiàn)狀：業(yè)余時間看電視、玩網絡游戲。 2.建議：養(yǎng)成讀書的好習慣，讓自己愛上 讀書。 讓讀書成為我們生活的fs分，讓讀書伴隨我們成 長。 要求：1.語言表達準確，短文連貫、通順; 短文應包括所有內容，可適當發(fā)揮，不要逐句翻譯； 詞數80左右。文章開頭部分已給出，不計入總詞數 參考詞匯:get knowledge, open nti

2、e's minds ' proper books, improve oneself 一love ,develop ,a pari of Have you watched the program The Reader hosted by Dong Qing on CCTV? The 你看過中央電視臺董卿主持的節(jié)目“朗讀者”嗎？這是一檔非 常受歡迎的節(jié)目，讓我們看到生活中讀書的美好，讀書的重要。請根 據下列表格中所列的要點，以“ Growing up with Reading”為題寫一篇 2. 3. program is very popular, and it makes us fi

3、nd （推薦陜西、云南、湖南、廣西地區(qū)使用） 【熱點解讀】《朗讀者》是一檔由中央電視臺推出，董卿擔任制作人的大型朗讀類真人 秀節(jié)目。節(jié)目以個人成長、情感體驗、背景故事與傳世佳作相結合的方式，選用精美的 文字,用最平實的情感讀出文字背后的價值，節(jié)目旨在實現(xiàn)文化感染人、鼓舞人、教育 人的傳導作用，展現(xiàn)有血有肉的真實人物情感。因此同學們在課外學習中應多關注此類 節(jié)目，把其和學習結合起來。 【寫作點撥】本文就“閱讀”這一話題展開討論，根據提示可知，寫作內容明確，包括: 1.讀書好（閱讀的好處）；2.讀好書（讀什么樣的書）；3.好讀書（怎樣讀書）。注意: 寫作時應包括以上所有要點。文章時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)

4、在時，人稱以第一人稱為主。 【高分范文】 Growing up with Reading Have you watched the program The Reader hosted by Dong Qing on CCTV? The program is very popular, and it makes us find how important and beautiful reading books is! As we all know , we can not only get knowledge, but also open our minds by reading. Wha

5、t' s more it gives us confidence and happiness. But what should we read? I think that we should choose proper books that can improve ourselves. Besides, we should think more while reading. As for us, we spend most of our free time watching TV and playing computer gamesAs a result, we waste so much

6、valuable time. In my opinion , we should develop a good habit of reading andfall in love with it. In a word , it ' s our duty to make reading become a part of our lifeind grow up with reading. 第2篇（2017山東德州20分） 假如你叫張明，彳^的外國朋友 John發(fā)來郵件，請你介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請根據 表格內容提示及要求給他寫一封 80—100詞的回信。 F estivals Time

7、Food Activities Meanings 1 the Lantern Festival in January or February yuanxiao watch lantern shows and dragon dances pray for health and happiness foi the whole year 2 the MidAutumn Festival in the middle of autumn mooncake s watch the moon; tell the story of Chang 'e celebrate harv

8、est; get together with the family 3 ... ... ... ... ... 參考詞匯： pray for 祈求；harvest豐收 要求：1.描述節(jié)日1和節(jié)日2,并自主選擇節(jié)日3進行介紹，包括節(jié)日名稱、時間、美 食、 活動方式及意義等； 2.語言通順，要點齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范； 3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學校名稱； 4.文章開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。 From Zhang Ming To John Subject An introduction of Chinese festivals De

9、ar John, Glad to receive your email. You asked me about festivals in China. Let me introduce some important ones to you. First of all, I want to introduce the Lantern Festival. It comes in January or February』 Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country? I'm looking forward to

10、 hearing from you. Yours, Zhang Ming （推薦遼寧、廣西地區(qū)使用） 【寫作點撥】對于“中國傳統(tǒng)文化”的考查倍受中考青睞，考生在平時的學習中應多積 累此類素材。本文要求根據提示內容介紹中國的三個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，即考生在構思時每段內 容可圍繞一個節(jié)日展開。元宵節(jié)和中秋節(jié)已給出詳細提示，含節(jié)日名稱、時間、美食、 活動方式及意義，考生直接把內容組織起來即可。在介紹第三個節(jié)日時，盡量選擇自己 熟悉的，且也要能從以上角度發(fā)揮。 【高分范文】 Dear John, Glad to receive your email. You asked me about fest

11、ivals in China. Let me introduce some important ones to you. First of all, I want to introduce the Lantern Festival. It comes in January or February. On that day, we eat yuanxiao, go to watch lantern shows and dragon dances to pray for health and happiness for the whole year. The Mid-Autumn Festiv

12、al is in the middle of autumn. It is a time for the family to get together and celebrate harvest. At night, the whole family eat delicious mooncakes and tell the story of Chang e while watching the big bright moon. The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese. It 's the beginning of a n

13、ew year. We usually eat dumplings, meat and some other nice food. To welcome the new year, we do some cleaning, buy new clothes, set off fireworks and visit our relatives. Everyone, young or old, has a happy smile on their face. Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country? I 'm lo

14、oking forward to hearing from you Yours, Zhang Ming 第3篇(2017山東濱州25分) 現(xiàn)在各行各業(yè)都在為建設美麗中國， 實現(xiàn)中國夢而奮斗。請根據下列圖示，談談以 下幾種職業(yè)是怎樣做貢獻的。作為學生，你又該怎么辦？ 要求：1. 2. 3. 4. 短文需包含提示要點，并適當發(fā)揮； 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名與校名； 語句通順，結構合理，書寫規(guī)范； 詞數：80詞左右。短文開頭部分已給出，不計入總詞數。 Now all the Chinese people are making their efforts to build beau

15、tiful China and achieve the Chinese Dream. （推薦河北、江西、遼寧、甘肅地區(qū)使用） 【寫作點撥】文章需根據圖表提示，介紹幾種職業(yè)是怎樣為社會做貢獻的， 且要說明學 生應該怎么辦。圖表已給出了各職業(yè)名稱和對應的關鍵詞， 給考生很大的提示作用。考 生在構思時，第一段可總說中國人都在努力為建設美麗中國做貢獻；第二段分別描述每 種職業(yè)所做出的具體貢獻；第三段闡述作為學生應該怎么做。 【高分范文】 Now all the Chinese people are making their efforts to build beautiful China a

16、nd achieve the Chinese dream. In the fields, a large number of farmers work hard every day to improve our living levels. In order to produce enough vegetables and fruit, they are busy growing plants. Meanwhile, in hospitals, doctors and nurses always try their best to save patientsday and night. Be

17、sides, they also take good care of the old. In our daily life, we can see many policemen in the streets on duty to protect people. As for scientists, they concentrate more on scientific studiesto invent something useful and raise our living standards. As students, what should we do to build our cou

18、ntry? I think we should study hard toget rich knowledge so as to make contributions to our country. 第4篇（2017四川綿陽20分） HAPPY WEEKENDS向中學生征稿。寫一篇80詞左右的英語小短文，介紹一項你 最喜歡的業(yè)余愛好(hobby),并陳述3條理由。 （推薦河南、遼寧地區(qū)使用） 【寫作點撥】根據題干內容可知，本文是圍繞“愛好”展開的，結構簡潔明確。首先介 紹愛好是什么，然后陳述理由，注意至少為 3條?？忌灰ＷC內容連貫，語法正確， 且給出的理由充分即可。 【高分范文】

19、 My favourite hobby is camping. Firstly, it provides me with the opportunity to run away from the noisy and crowded city and have a quiet evening together with the gentle breeze and singing insects in the countryside. I was born and raised in the city and the limited space andtraffic jams often mak

20、e me sick. Secondly, I simply like the experience of setting up a tent and building a house with my own hands. Lastly, I like to be all by myself reading and thinking, and lying in my own tent is the best way to do that. 考前必練 單項選擇 1 . （2017 山東東營 21 題 1 分）—Another person was hurt by the tiger in th

21、e zoo. —What a pity! That is a lesson to us: we must take rules. A. quicklyB. clearly C. carefully D. seriously 2 .（2017 山東東營 26題 1 分）—A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother! —Yeah. I didn't know that I saw the film Born in China. A. ifB. until C. since

22、D. although 3 . （2017 山東濱州 26題 1 分）—How do you like Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV? —Wonderful! It s the program I've ever watched. A. better B. best C. worseD. worst 4 .（2017 山東德州 32題 1 分）In some countries, people download （T載）music from the Internet without paying, because its against the

23、law. A. wouldn'tB. needn't C. mustn'tD. couldn't 【解析】 1. D【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為“又有人被動物園的老虎傷害了?！薄昂眠z憾！ 那對我們來說是個教訓：我們必須 對待規(guī)則。" quickly迅速地；clearly清楚地； carefully仔細地；seriously嚴肅地，嚴重地。結合語境可知，我們必須嚴肅對待規(guī)則并 執(zhí)行，take sth. seriously嚴肅對待某事。故選 D。 2. B【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為“一只小猴子或許會因為有了一個新的妹妹或 弟弟而感到傷心！ ”“是的。我不知道 我看了電影《我

24、們誕生在中國》。" if如果； until直到；since自從，既然；although盡管。結合語境是直到看了這部電影才知道， not...until...直到才。故選 B。 【熱點解讀】《我們誕生在中國》（Born in China）是由陸川執(zhí)導的野生動物題材紀錄片， 影片于2016年8月12日上映。講述了大熊貓母子丫丫和美美、金絲猴淘淘以及“頭條王”雪豹達娃三個家庭的“家長里短”。 3. B【解析】考查形容詞最高級及詞義辨析。句意為“你認為中央電視臺的《中國詩詞 大會》怎么樣？” “棒極了！那是我曾看過的 節(jié)目。" better更好（的），形容詞 或副詞比較級；best最好（的），形

25、容詞或副詞最高級；worse更壞（的），更差（的），形容 詞或副詞比較級；worst最壞（的），最差（的），形容詞或副詞最高級。根據答語“Wondeful!” 可先排除C、D項；再結合語境可知是和之前看過的所有節(jié)目相比，且根據空前的the 可知應用最高級。故選 Bo 4. C【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的基本用法。句意為：在一些國家，人們 沒有付費 就從網上下載音樂，因為那是違法的。 wouldn't不會；needn^不需要；mustn't禁止； couldn't不能。由后半句話可知是違法的，表示法律所禁止，不允許的，語氣最強烈。 故選Co 完形填空 Cloze 1 （2017浙江麗水15分

26、） Emma was hanging the colorful papers, not really paying attention to where she was placing them. She was a little unhappy. 1 , it was her birthday too and no one in her class had even said happy birthday. They were all busy planning the surprise 2 for their headteacher Mr. Smith. Sure Mr. Smith

27、was 3 . He knew everyone s birthday and made cards for them. He high-fived you when you got an A on a test, and 4 you when you failed. Emma knew Mr. Smith deserved 俵得）a surprise party. 5 she wished just one person could remember it was her birthday too! Emma had a quick look at the huge card the cl

28、ass had made. It was as long as the blackboard. She knew Mr. Smith would be unhappy if they 6 him presents. So she suggested the class make a card just like he did for them. “ Emma,will you turn off the 7 please? Ms. Clark said. " m going to call Mr. Smith now. " Ms. Clark called Mr. Smith, saying

29、the lights in the 8 had gone out. As soon as Ms. Clark finished the call, Emma looked around the classroom 9 with a sigh（嘆氣）for another time and turned the lights off. The door opened and everyone shouted ,“10 ! ” “Asurprise party for 11 ?” Mr. Smith asked. He walked over to the huge card. “Thisis

30、 the most beautiful card I ve ever 12 . But it makes my birthday card kind of 13. “Then he turned to Emma and handed her the card. Happy birthday, Emma. I'm excited that we share the same 14 . ” Metoo. Emma said, 15 at Mr. Smith. Happy birthdayEmma! her classmates cheered. 1. A. After all 2. A.

31、talk 3. A. healthy 4. A. thanked 5. A. And 6. A. showed B. By the way B. Lesson B. humorous C. First of all C. party B. praised D. For example C. handsome C. left B. but C.or B. made C. lent D. trip D. great D. encouraged D. so D. bought 7. A. TV 8. fan C. lights D. computer

32、s 8. A. classroom 9. A. angrily 10. A. welcome 11. A. me 12. A. posted 13. A. expensive 14. A. birthday 15. A. rushing B. gym C. library B. happily C. slowly B. surprise C. morning B. her C. you B. ordered C. made B. old C. small B. cake C. card B. smiling C. pointing D. yard D. su

33、rely D. Goodbye D. us D.seen D. long D. dream D. waving （推薦江西、湖北地區(qū)使用） 【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述的是 Emma的同學在班里為她及其班主任 Mr. Smith準備生日聚會的事宜。 1-5 ACDDB 6-10 DCACB 11-15 ADCAB Cloze 2 （2017山東濱州10分） example that it's 1. A. old 2. A. How 3. A. married 4. A. told 5. A. question 6. A. secrets 7

34、. A. have never too 10 to be all you can possibly be. B.young 8. When B. dressed B. heard B. attention C. big C. Why C. lost C. reminded C. relation B. stories B. find C. reasons C. take D. small D. What D. mad D. dreamed D. emotion D. results D. lose The first day of schoo

35、l a new classmate touched my shoulder, "Hi, handsome! T m Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug? ” I turner around and found a little 1 lady with a warm smile. I said heartily: "Of course! ” “ 2 are you in college at such an age? ” I asked. She joked, m"here to meet a rich husband, get 3 ,

36、 have children, and then travel around. ” “ No seriously, " I asked. “I always 4 of having a college education and now I m getting one! ” she told me. Over the year, Rose becamean icon（偶像）and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the 5 of the others. At the end of the term

37、 we invited Rose to our football party. I 1l never forget what she said. “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the 6 to staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream. When you 7 your dreams, you die! Theres

38、a huge difference 8 growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability. But_9 requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets.” One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by 8. A. inB. On C. betweenD. a

39、mong 9. A. stopping playingB. having a dream C. growing olderD. growing up 10. A. earlyB. late C. youngD. small （推薦陜西、云南、湖南、廣西地區(qū)使用） 【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要記敘了在大學開學日，作者遇到87歲的老奶奶 在同班入學，深感驚奇。在隨后的一段相處時光中發(fā)現(xiàn)老奶奶具有年輕人特有的樂觀、 幽默，喜歡化妝、交友、參加運動。老人時常告訴我們，要保持年輕心態(tài)，要有夢想。 她的故事告訴我們：人生要有追求，不要虛度光陰，要做一個時時懷揣夢想的人。 1-5 AC

40、ADB 6-10 ADCDB Passage 1 （2017四川達州8分） 閱讀理解 For thousands of years, poetry has been the favorite type of literature （文學）for many in China. Chinese literature is one of the major parts of China s ancient traditions, and Chinese poetry is just like the bes prize in this famous culture s literary tre

41、asure house. There were many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese history, and thousands of their poems are still read and appreciated 欣賞）today. To remind people of those classic Chinese poems and to promote（推廣）cultural hehtage（? 產），CCTV has produced a TV show —Chinese Poetry Com

42、petition. The final of the hit show s second season was shown on Feb.7, 2017. Wu Yishu, 16, who studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University in Shanghai, came out on top. In an earlier program, Wu wowed贏得喝彩）the audience when performing in a section entitled “ Feihaling :' “I really ad

43、mire her knowledge of poems," said Huang Zijin, 16, a senior 2 student from Ningbo High School. "What's more, she always appears so calm throughout the show, which is very unusual for her age." As the old saying goes: "Onewho is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance（雅）.” “Learning poem

44、s isn't about winning or losing. The power of poetry lies in shaping ones view of life and developing one's inner world,“ said Li Bo, an expert guest at the Chinese Poetry Competition s second season. Li Dingguang told China. org. cn. “Is ' important to help students truly appreciate the artistry an

45、d fun of poetry. 1. What is like the best prize in this famous cultures literary treasure house? A. Chinese poetry. B. Chinese literature. C. China s ancient traditions. D. China s ancient culture. 2. Who won the first prize in the Chinese Poetry Competition? A. Li Dingguang. B. Li Bo. C. Hu

46、ang Zijin.D. Wu Yishu. 3. According to the article, which of the following is FALSE? A. Thousands of famous poets poems are still read and appreciated today. B. Wu Yishu appeared so calm throughout the show. C. It s unimportant to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry. D

47、. Li Bo said, “Learning poems isHt about winning or losing/, 4. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Enjoying Beautiful Literature B. Enjoying Beautiful Poetry C. Joining English Speaking Competition D. Holding Chinese Literature Competition （推薦湖南、遼寧、甘肅地區(qū)使用） 【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章詳細介紹了《中國詩詞大

48、會》節(jié)目和其冠軍武亦 姝，以及學生和專家對武亦姝以及《中國詩詞大會》節(jié)目的評價。 1-4 ADCB 【熱點解讀】《中國詩詞大會》是由CCTV-10自主研發(fā)的一檔大型演播室文化益智節(jié)目。 節(jié)目以“賞中華詩詞、尋文化基因、品生活之美”為基本宗旨，力求通過對詩詞知識的 比拼及賞析，帶動全民重溫那些曾經學過的古詩詞，分享詩詞之美，感受詩詞之趣。武 亦姝是復旦附中中學生，憑借強大的實力和淡定的氣魄，一舉拿下《中國詩詞大會》第 二季的冠軍。詩詞是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的重要組成部分，我們要在關注此類節(jié)目的同時，學 會從古人的智慧和情懷中汲取營養(yǎng)，涵養(yǎng)心靈。 Passage 2 （2017 山東濱州 7.5

49、分） Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in pubic. Bike-sharing allows peopl

50、e to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you nee

51、d to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What s more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can e

52、asily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one

53、he bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen. Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use. 1. Fro

54、m the first paragraph, we know A. bike-sharing is invented in China B. sharing-bikes are used by some people C. most people in cities don't drive D. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere 2. The underlined word scan” “in Paragraph 2 probably means in Chinese. A.瀏覽B.掃描 C.審視D.細查 3. If you want

55、 to use a sharing-bike, you must first. A. have a smart phone and download an APP B. download an APP and pay for the trip C. unlock the bike and download an APP D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone 4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage? A. Bike-sharing is very

56、cheap. B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen. C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock. D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport. 5. The passage probably comes from a . A. science textbook B. tourist guide C. website news report D. restaurant menu （推薦陜西、河南、山西、遼寧地區(qū)使用） 【主旨大意】本文是一篇議論文。共享單車的風潮已經席卷中國。越

57、來越多的人騎共享 單車而不再開車。其操作簡便、發(fā)展迅速，給人們的出行帶來了很多便利。但與此同時， 人們在使用的時候也出現(xiàn)了一些不文明的現(xiàn)象。最后作者號召我們在享受科技帶來的便 捷的同時，也應該好好愛惜它們。 1-5 BBADC 【熱點解讀】共享單車是一種自行車共享服務。2014年，北大畢業(yè)生戴威與4名合伙 人共同創(chuàng)立OFO,致力于解決大學校園的出行問題。自此之后，各類共享單車先后出 現(xiàn)，包括摩拜單車、酷騎單車、OFO、小鳴單車、優(yōu)拜單車等。由于發(fā)展的不成熟，共 享單車在給人們提供便利的同時也帶來了一些問題，因此各地推出一系列舉措來規(guī)范共 享單車的管理。值得考生們注意的是，共享單車不僅僅是

58、一種簡單的社會現(xiàn)象，而是出 現(xiàn)在了中考和高考的試題中，因此考生們應多關注與自身息息相關的社會事件。 Passage 3 （2017 山東德州 10 分） Nadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast （體操運動員 ）,was born in Romania in 1961. When she was doing cartwheels側手翻）on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised

59、Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics（操）. After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 2t0h Century. In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics

60、 in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00! Everyone was surprised. There wasn’ t a sound for a moment. Then a voice came, “ Ladies and gentleme,Nnadia Comaneci...10!” The audience觀眾）cheered very loudly. So

61、what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point （小數點） was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits（數位）to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time. In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a

62、 perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. In 1984, she got retired^ 的）. 1. Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in . A. 1961 B. 1975 C. 1976 D. 1984 2. At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia gotin the Olympics in Canada. A. 10.

63、00 B. 1.00 C. 9.50 D. 9.85 3. In Paragraph （段落 ） 5, “ Everyone was surprisedbeca”use . A. she was fantastic in the competition B. there wasn’ t a sound C. she got a score of 10 D. the score was too low 4. Put the following into correct order according to the passage. ① Nadia went to the Olympic

64、s in Canada. ② A PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playground. ③ Nadia went to the capital to train. ④ She was looked as a hero. A. ②③①④B. ③①②④ C. ③①④②D. ④③①② 5. This passage is probably a . A. news reportB. Notice C. novelD. life story （推薦江西、廣西地區(qū)使用） 【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。敘述了羅馬尼亞的體操運動員Nadia Comaneci作為 一名體操運動員的經歷。在1976 年加拿大奧運會中，她的表演很出眾，觀眾都期待她 的好成績，然而記分板給出的是1.00，結果是因為出錯了，最終她取得了10分的驕人 成績，打破了之前的紀錄，從那時起，人們視她為英雄。 1-5 BBDAD