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1、Module 6War and Peace 第一板塊重點單詞第一板塊重點單詞1. occupy v. 占領占領; 占據(jù)占據(jù)(時間、空間、某人的頭腦等時間、空間、某人的頭腦等)(1)occupy oneself in doing sth. /with sth. 忙著做某事忙著做某事, 專心做某事專心做某事(2)occupied adj. 被占領的被占領的, 忙于忙于be occupied in doing sth. /with sth. 忙著做某事忙著做某事, 專心做某事專心做某事(3)occupationn. 職業(yè)職業(yè); 占用占用by occupation職業(yè)上職業(yè)上【即時訓練】【即時訓練】單
2、句語法填空單句語法填空Later I went to a caf to have lunch, but all thetables _(occupy).Those time twins are occupied _ such various jobs such as government officials, athletes, drivers,teachers and artists. were occupiedwith一句多譯一句多譯由于一整天都在做家務由于一整天都在做家務, 所以她很累。所以她很累。She _ housework all day, so shewas tired out.
3、 =_ housework all day, she was tiredout. =_ housework all day, shewas tired out. was occupied in doingOccupied in doingOccupying herself in doing【知識拓展【知識拓展】表示表示“忙于做某事忙于做某事”的其他短語的其他短語: be engaged inbe busy in doing sth. /with sth. be buried in (doing) sth. 2. rescue v. 救援救援, 拯救拯救, 解救解救 n. 救援救援, 營救營救r
4、escue sb. /sth. from 從從中拯救某人中拯救某人/某物某物come to ones rescuecome to the rescue of sb.make a rescue 實施救援實施救援救援救援/幫助某人幫助某人【即時訓練【即時訓練】單句語法填空單句語法填空(2016北京高考北京高考)Now, electric shock training andmedical treatment are helping _(rescue)these big birds. It was with the help of the local guide that themountain c
5、limber _(rescue). to rescuewas rescued“Never for a second, ”the boy says, “did I doubt that my father would come _ my rescue. ”to3. sacrifice v. 犧牲犧牲; 獻出獻出; 獻祭獻祭 n. 祭品祭品; 犧牲犧牲sacrifice. . . for/to. . . 為了為了犧牲犧牲sacrifice. . . to do sth. 為了做某事犧牲為了做某事犧牲sacrifice oneself for為了為了犧牲自己犧牲自己make sacrifices f
6、or為了為了做出犧牲做出犧牲【即時訓練【即時訓練】單句語法填空單句語法填空Such is their devotion to the common good of thecolony(蟻群蟻群) that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives _(help)defeat an enemy. He was willing to make any sacrifice _ peace. to helpfor4. despite prep. 不管不管, 不顧不顧, 盡管盡管(1)despite=in
7、spite of 盡管盡管despite/in spite of the fact that盡管事實如此盡管事實如此(2)regardless of 不理會不理會, 不顧不顧【誤區(qū)點撥【誤區(qū)點撥】despite(=in spite of)為介詞為介詞, 后接名詞、代詞或動后接名詞、代詞或動名詞作讓步狀語名詞作讓步狀語, 不接從句不接從句(what從句除外從句除外); 而而though, although或或as是從屬連詞是從屬連詞, 引導讓步狀語從句。引導讓步狀語從句?!炯磿r訓練【即時訓練】完成句子完成句子_, the sun still remains.盡管是雨天盡管是雨天, 太陽卻依然存在
8、。太陽卻依然存在。She went to Spain _ her doctorhad told her to rest.盡管醫(yī)生告訴她應該休息盡管醫(yī)生告訴她應該休息, 但她還是去了西班牙。但她還是去了西班牙。Despite the rainy daysdespite the fact that第二板塊常考短語句式第二板塊??级陶Z句式to ones astonishment令某人驚訝的是令某人驚訝的是(=to the astonishment of sb. )(1)in astonishment吃驚地吃驚地(2)astonish v. 使吃驚使吃驚(3)astonishing adj. 讓人驚訝
9、的讓人驚訝的astonished adj. 對對感到驚訝的感到驚訝的【即時訓練【即時訓練】同義句轉換同義句轉換Astonishingly, the Tremont Hotel stayed open duringthe entire operation, and many of its guests didnt evennotice anything was happening. _, the Tremont Hotelstayed open during the entire operation, and many ofits guests didnt even notice anythin
10、g was happening. To the astonishment of everyone一句多譯一句多譯使我們非常吃驚的是使我們非常吃驚的是, 她接受了這個具有挑戰(zhàn)性的她接受了這個具有挑戰(zhàn)性的職位。職位。_, she accepted thechallenging position. =_, she accepted thechallenging position. To our great astonishmentMuch to our astonishment=_ she accepted thechallenging position. It greatly surprised us that【知識拓展【知識拓展】“to ones+表示感情的名詞表示感情的名詞”的結構的結構: to ones surprise使某人吃驚的是使某人吃驚的是to ones joy使某人高興的是使某人高興的是to ones disappointment使某人失望的是使某人失望的是to ones sorrow使某人悲傷的是使某人悲傷的是to ones satisfaction使某人滿意的是使某人滿意的是to ones amazement使某人驚訝的是使某人驚訝的是to ones regret使某人后悔的是使某人后悔的是