CAN 協(xié)議畢業(yè)論文外文翻譯1

《CAN 協(xié)議畢業(yè)論文外文翻譯1》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《CAN 協(xié)議畢業(yè)論文外文翻譯1（10頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、山東科技大學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位論文 文獻(xiàn)翻譯 附錄二 文獻(xiàn)翻譯 CAN protocol M .J .Schofield The CAN protocol is an international standard defined in the ISO 11898. Beside the CAN protocol itself the conformance test for the CAN protocol is defined in the ISO 16845, w

2、hich guarantees the interchangeability of the CAN chips. 1. Principles of data exchange CAN is based on the “broadcast communication mechanism”, which is based on a message-oriented transmission protocol. It defines message contents rather than stations and station addresses. Every message has a m

3、essage identifier, which is unique within the whole network since it defines content and also the priority of the message. This is important when several stations compete for bus access (bus arbitration). As a result of the content-oriented addressing scheme a high degree of system and configur

4、ation flexibility is achieved. It is easy to add stations to an existing CAN network without making any hardware or software modifications to the present stations as long as the new stations are purely receivers. This allows for a modular concept and also permits the reception of multiple data and t

5、he synchronization of distributed processes. Also, data transmission is not based on the availability of specific types of stations, which allows simple servicing and upgrading of the network. 2. Real-time data transmission In real-time processing the urgency of messages to be exchanged over t

6、he network can differ greatly: a rapidly changing dimension, e.g. engine load, has to be transmitted more frequently and therefore with less delays than other dimensions, e.g. engine temperature. The priority, at which a message is transmitted compared to another less urgent message, is specifi

7、ed by the identifier of each message. The priorities are laid down during system design in the form of corresponding binary values and cannot be changed dynamically. The identifier with the lowest binary number has the highest priority. Bus access conflicts are resolved by bit-wise arbitration

8、of the identifiers involved by each station observing the bus level bit for bit. This happens in accordance with the wired-and-mechanism, by which the dominant state overwrites the recessive state. All those stations (nodes) with recessive transmission and dominant observation lose the competition f

9、or bus access. All those "losers" automatically become receivers of the message with the highest priority and do not re-attempt transmission until the bus is available again. Transmission requests are handled in order of their importance for the system as a whole. This proves especial

10、ly advantageous in overload situations. Since bus access is prioritized on the basis of the messages, it is possible to guarantee low individual latency times in real-time systems. 3. Message frame formats The CAN protocol supports two message frame formats, the only essential difference being i

11、n the length of the identifier. The “CAN base frame” supports a length of 11 bits for the identifier, and the “CAN extended frame” supports a length of 29 bits for the identifier. 4. CAN extended frame format The difference between an extended frame format message and a base frame format messa

12、ge is the length of the identifier used. The 29-bit identifier is made up of the 11-bit identifier (“base identifier”) and an 18-bit extension (“identifier extension”). The distinction between CAN base frame format and CAN extended frame format is made by using the IDE bit, which is transmitted as d

13、ominant in case of an 11-bit frame, and transmitted as recessive in case of a 29-bit frame. As the two formats have to co-exist on one bus, it is laid down which message has higher priority on the bus in the case of bus access collision with different formats and the same identifier / base identifie

14、r: The 11-bit message always has priority over the 29-bit message. The extended format has some trade-offs: The bus latency time is longer (in minimum 20 bit-times), messages in extended format require more bandwidth (about 20 %), and the error detection performance is lower (because the chosen

15、 polynomial for the 15-bit CRC is optimized for frame length up to 112 bits). CAN controllers, which support extended frame format messages are also able to send and receive messages in CAN base frame format. CAN controllers that just cover the base frame format do not interpret extended frames

16、 correctly. However there are CAN controllers, which only support the base frame format but recognize extended messages and ignore them. 5. Detecting and signaling errors Unlike other bus systems, the CAN protocol does not use acknowledgement messages but instead signals errors immediately as they

17、 occur. For error detection the CAN protocol implements three mechanisms at the message level (data link layer: OSI layer 2): · Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC): The CRC safeguards the information in the frame by adding a frame check sequence (FCS) at the transmission end. At the receiver this FC

18、S is re-computed and tested against the received FCS. If they do not match, there has been a CRC error. · Frame check: This mechanism verifies the structure of the transmitted frame by checking the bit fields against the fixed format and the frame size. Errors detected by frame checks are des

19、ignated "format errors". · ACK errors: Receivers of a message acknowledge the received frames. If the transmitter does not receive an acknowledgement an ACK error is indicated. The CAN protocol also implements two mechanisms for error detection at the bit level (physical layer: OS

20、I layer 1): · Monitoring: The ability of the transmitter to detect errors is based on the monitoring of bus signals. Each station that transmits also observes the bus level and thus detects differences between the bit sent and the bit received. This permits reliable detection of global errors

21、and errors local to the transmitter. · Bit stuffing: The coding of the individual bits is tested at bit level. The bit representation used by CAN is "Non Return to Zero (NRZ)" coding. The synchronization edges are generated by means of bit stuffing. That means after five consecutive

22、 equal bits the transmitter inserts a stuff bit into the bit stream. This stuff bit has a complementary value, which is removed by the receivers. If one or more errors are discovered by at least one station using the above mechanisms, the current transmission is aborted by sending an "error f

23、rame". This prevents other stations from accepting the message and thus ensures the consistency of data throughout the network. After transmission of an erroneous message that has been aborted, the sender automatically re-attempts transmission (automatic re-transmission). Nodes may again compet

24、e for bus access. However effective and efficient the method described may be, in the event of a defective station it might lead to all messages (including correct ones) being aborted. If no measures for self-monitoring were taken, the bus system would be blocked by this. The CAN protocol the

25、refore provides a mechanism to distinguish sporadic errors from permanent errors and local failures at the station. This is done by statistical assessment of station error situations with the aim of recognizing a station's own defects and possibly entering an operation mode in which the rest of

26、the CAN network is not negatively affected. This may continue as far as the station switching itself off to prevent other nodes' messages erroneously from being recognized as incorrect. CAN 協(xié)議 斯科菲爾德 CAN協(xié)議是在ISO 11898中定義的國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。除了CAN協(xié)議本身，CAN協(xié)議的一致性測(cè)試在ISO 16845中定義，用于保證CAN芯片的可互換性。 1．?dāng)?shù)據(jù)交換原

27、理 CAN基于“廣播通訊機(jī)制”，該機(jī)制又建立在面向消息的傳送協(xié)議的基礎(chǔ)之上。它定義消息內(nèi)容而不是站和站地址。每條消息都有一個(gè)消息標(biāo)識(shí)符，且該消息標(biāo)識(shí)符在整個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)內(nèi)是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的，因?yàn)樗x了消息內(nèi)容及消息優(yōu)先權(quán)。這在多個(gè)站爭(zhēng)搶總線訪問(wèn)(總線仲裁)的情況下很重要。 面向內(nèi)容的尋址方案帶來(lái)的結(jié)果是高度的系統(tǒng)和組態(tài)靈活性。只要新站只是接收器，可以很輕松地將站添加到現(xiàn)有的CAN網(wǎng)絡(luò)，無(wú)需對(duì)目前站的任何硬件和軟件進(jìn)行改動(dòng)。這允許運(yùn)用模塊化概念，也允許接收多重?cái)?shù)據(jù)并實(shí)現(xiàn)分布式過(guò)程的同步。同時(shí)，數(shù)據(jù)傳輸并非基于站的特定類型的可用性。 2. 實(shí)時(shí)數(shù)據(jù)傳輸 在實(shí)時(shí)過(guò)程中，通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行交換的消息

28、的緊急程度可以有很大差別：快速變化的單位（例如發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)載荷）需要更頻繁地進(jìn)行傳輸，因此比其它單位(例如發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)溫度)的延遲更少。 使用每個(gè)消息的標(biāo)識(shí)符來(lái)指定用于衡量消息發(fā)送的緊急程度的優(yōu)先級(jí)。優(yōu)先級(jí)在系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)就已確定下來(lái)了，它表現(xiàn)為相應(yīng)的二進(jìn)制值，并且無(wú)法動(dòng)態(tài)地更改。二進(jìn)制數(shù)最小的標(biāo)識(shí)符具有最高的優(yōu)先級(jí)。 通過(guò)逐位觀測(cè)總線電平的每個(gè)站所含標(biāo)識(shí)符的逐位仲裁機(jī)制來(lái)解決總線訪問(wèn)沖突。這種情況按照顯性狀態(tài)覆蓋隱性狀態(tài)發(fā)生。所有那些帶有隱性傳輸和顯性觀測(cè)的站(節(jié)點(diǎn))會(huì)失去爭(zhēng)搶總線訪問(wèn)的機(jī)會(huì)。所有那些“爭(zhēng)搶失敗者”會(huì)自動(dòng)成為優(yōu)先級(jí)最高的消息的接收器，且在總線再次可用之前不會(huì)重新嘗試傳輸。 按照傳

29、輸請(qǐng)求對(duì)于整個(gè)系統(tǒng)的重要程度，對(duì)傳輸請(qǐng)求進(jìn)行處理。這點(diǎn)在過(guò)載情況下更能證明其優(yōu)勢(shì)。由于是基于消息區(qū)分總線訪問(wèn)的優(yōu)先等級(jí)，從而可以保證實(shí)時(shí)系統(tǒng)中個(gè)體的等待時(shí)間很短。 3. 消息幀格式 CAN協(xié)議支持兩種消息幀格式，二者唯一的重大差別在于標(biāo)識(shí)符的長(zhǎng)度?！癈AN基本幀/支持長(zhǎng)度為11位的標(biāo)識(shí)符，而“CAN擴(kuò)展幀”支持長(zhǎng)度為29位的標(biāo)識(shí)符。 4. CAN擴(kuò)展幀格式 擴(kuò)展幀格式消息與基本幀格式消息的不同在于所使用的標(biāo)識(shí)符長(zhǎng)度。29位的標(biāo)識(shí)符由11位標(biāo)識(shí)符(“基本標(biāo)識(shí)符”)和18位擴(kuò)展符(“標(biāo)識(shí)符擴(kuò)展”)組成。CAN基本幀格式和CAN擴(kuò)展幀格式之間的區(qū)別在于IDE位的使用：在11位幀的情況

30、下，該IDE位作為顯性位傳輸，在29位幀的情況下，該IDE位作為隱性位傳輸。由于兩種格式必須共存于一根總線中，在總線訪問(wèn)沖突的情況下，利用不同的格式和相同的標(biāo)識(shí)符/基本標(biāo)識(shí)符規(guī)定總線上的哪個(gè)信息具有較高的優(yōu)先權(quán)：11位消息始終比29位消息的優(yōu)先級(jí)高。 擴(kuò)展格式要付出一些代價(jià)：總線等待時(shí)間較長(zhǎng)(最小20個(gè)位時(shí)間)，具有擴(kuò)展格式的消息要求更多的帶寬(大約20 %)，且錯(cuò)誤檢測(cè)的性能較低(因?yàn)?5位CRC所選用的多項(xiàng)式是針對(duì)112位的幀長(zhǎng)進(jìn)行優(yōu)化的)。 支持?jǐn)U展幀格式消息的CAN控制器也能夠發(fā)送和接收具有CAN基本幀格式的消息。只包括基本幀格式的CAN基礎(chǔ)框架。而CAN控制器僅支持基本幀格式，

31、對(duì)于擴(kuò)展消息只能識(shí)別和忽略。 5. 檢測(cè)錯(cuò)誤并發(fā)信號(hào)通知 與其它總線系統(tǒng)不同，CAN協(xié)議不使用確認(rèn)消息，而是在錯(cuò)誤發(fā)生時(shí)發(fā)信號(hào)通知。對(duì)于錯(cuò)誤檢測(cè)，CAN協(xié)議在消息級(jí)別執(zhí)行三種機(jī)制(數(shù)據(jù)鏈路層：OSI層2)： · 周期性的冗余檢查(CRC)：CRC通過(guò)在傳輸端添加幀檢查序列(FCS)來(lái)保護(hù)幀中的信息。在接收器處，參照接收到的FCS對(duì)該FCS進(jìn)行驗(yàn)算和測(cè)試。如果它們不匹配，表示已發(fā)生CRC錯(cuò)誤。 · 幀檢查：該機(jī)制通過(guò)參照固定格式和幀大小來(lái)檢查位字段，以驗(yàn)證所傳輸幀的結(jié)構(gòu)。通過(guò)幀檢查檢測(cè)到的錯(cuò)誤被命名為“格式錯(cuò)誤”。 · ACK錯(cuò)誤：消息的接收器確認(rèn)所

32、接收到的幀。如果發(fā)送器沒(méi)有接收到確認(rèn)，表示有ACK錯(cuò)誤。 對(duì)于位級(jí)別的錯(cuò)誤檢測(cè)，CAN協(xié)議也執(zhí)行兩種機(jī)制(物理層：OSI層1)： · 監(jiān)視：發(fā)送器的錯(cuò)誤檢測(cè)能力基于對(duì)總線信號(hào)的監(jiān)視。傳輸消息的每個(gè)站也觀測(cè)總線電平，這樣可以檢測(cè)到發(fā)送的位與接收的位之間的差別。這能實(shí)現(xiàn)可靠地檢測(cè)全局錯(cuò)誤以及發(fā)送器的本地錯(cuò)誤。 · 位填充：在位級(jí)別測(cè)試單個(gè)位的編碼。CAÇ采用的位表達(dá)法是“不歸零制(NRZ)”編碼。同步沿通過(guò)位填充產(chǎn)生。這表示在5個(gè)連續(xù)的相等位之后，發(fā)送器將一個(gè)填充位插入到位流中。該填充位帶有被接收器刪除的互補(bǔ)值。 如果至少一個(gè)站利用上述機(jī)制發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)或

33、者多個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，那么通過(guò)發(fā)送“錯(cuò)誤幀”。 這防止其他站接受信息,從而保證了整個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的數(shù)據(jù)的一致性。一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的訊息傳遞被中止后,發(fā)送端會(huì)自動(dòng)re-attempts傳輸(自動(dòng)傳輸)。節(jié)點(diǎn)可以再次爭(zhēng)搶總線訪問(wèn)。 然而，盡管這里所描述的方法切實(shí)有效，但是在站出現(xiàn)故障的情況下，該方法會(huì)導(dǎo)致所有消息(包括正確的消息)被取消。如果沒(méi)有采取自我監(jiān)視的措施，總線系統(tǒng)會(huì)因此而受阻。因此，CAN協(xié)議提供一種機(jī)制將偶發(fā)性錯(cuò)誤與永久性錯(cuò)誤和站的本地故障區(qū)分開來(lái)。可以通過(guò)對(duì)站錯(cuò)誤情況的統(tǒng)計(jì)評(píng)估來(lái)達(dá)到這一目的，評(píng)估的目的是識(shí)別站自身的故障或者引進(jìn)一種工作模式，在該模式下CAN網(wǎng)絡(luò)的其它部分不受負(fù)面影響。這種情況可能一

34、直持續(xù)到站將自己關(guān)閉，以防止其它節(jié)點(diǎn)的消息被誤認(rèn)為是錯(cuò)誤的。 9JWKffwvG#tYM*Jg&6a*CZ7H$dq8KqqfHVZFedswSyXTy#&QA9wkxFyeQ^!djs#XuyUP2kNXpRWXmA&UE9aQ@Gn8xp$R#&#849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjq

35、v^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&g

36、TXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmUE9aQ@Gn8xp$R#&#849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazad

37、Nu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z8vG#tYM*Jg&6a*CZ7H$dq8KqqfHVZFedswSyXTy#&QA9wkx

38、FyeQ^!djs#XuyUP2kNXpRWXmA&UE9aQ@Gn8xp$R#&#849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^G89AmUE9aQ@Gn8xp$R#&#849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&

39、ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7

40、JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z8vG#tYM*Jg&6a*CZ7H$dq8KqqfHVZFedswSyXTy#&QA9wkxFyeQ^!djs#XuyUP2kNXpRWXmA&UE9aQ@Gn8xp$R#&#849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnG

41、K8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRr

42、Wwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmUE9aQ@Gn8xp$R#&#849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&a

43、mp;qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&a

44、mp;ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNuGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&am

45、p;gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv

46、*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$U*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89Amv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&am

47、p;ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu#

48、#KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$U*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz84!z89Amv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vS

49、TT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$U*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrW

50、wc^vR9&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$U*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##

51、KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNuGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpaz

52、adNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6Y

53、WRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^GjqvadNu##KN&M

54、uWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv

55、^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$U*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&

56、amp;ksv*3tnGK8!z89Amv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qY

57、p@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$U*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz84!z89Amv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpa

58、zadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6

59、YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$U*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpaza

60、dNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%MadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*adNu##KN&Mu

61、WFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^

62、$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$U*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&a

63、mp;ksv*3tnGK8!z89Amv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp

64、@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$U*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz84!z89Amv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpaz

65、adNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6Y

66、WRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$U*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazad

67、Nu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$U*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNuGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$U

68、E9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm

69、6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8

70、!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^

71、Gjqv^$U*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89Amv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZ#Qc@UE%&qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum&gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTT#&ksv*3tnGK8!z89AmYWpazadNu##KN&MuWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRrW