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1、單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),,,*,單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),,,*,The,Gift,Of,Magi,The,The author,He was known as “Encyclopedia of Ameican life with humor ”,美國(guó)生活的幽默的百科全書,William Sydney Porter,O. Henry,Sept 11,1862-June 5,1910,Short stories,Warm characterization,Clever twist
2、ed endings,The authorHe was known as “Enc,仁愛英語九年級(jí)下Unit-6-Topic-2Section-D(麥琪的禮物)課件,The analysis of,,The Gift of Migi,The Name,The Setting,The Writting Style,The Narrator,The Themes,,,,,The analysis of The Gift of Mi,The name:,The gift of Magi,The magi, as you know, were wise men--wonderfully wise me
3、n--who brought gifts to the Bab,y,in the manger(,馬廄,). They invented the art of giving Christmas presents. Being wise, their gifts were no doubt wise ones,.,And here,the narrator told us a story about,two foolish children in a flat who most unwisely sacrificed for each other the greatest treasures o
4、f their house. But,in fact,these two were the wisest,.,They are the magi.,The name: The gift of Magi,,那三位麥琪,讀者都知道,全都是有智慧的人——非常有智慧的人,他們把禮物帶來送給出生在馬槽里的圣嬰耶穌。他們首創(chuàng)了圣誕節(jié)饋贈(zèng)禮物的風(fēng)俗。由于他們是聰明人,毫無疑問,他們的禮物也是聰明的禮物,如果碰上兩樣?xùn)|西完全一樣,可能還具有交換的權(quán)利。在這兒,我已經(jīng)笨拙地給你們介紹了住公寓套間的兩個(gè)傻孩子不足為奇的平淡故事,他們極不明智地為了對(duì)方而犧牲了他們家最,最寶貴的東西。不過,讓我們對(duì)現(xiàn)今的聰明人說,
5、最后一句話,在一切饋贈(zèng)禮品的人當(dāng)中,那兩,個(gè)人是最聰明的。在一切饋贈(zèng)又接收禮品的人,當(dāng)中,像他們兩個(gè)這樣的人也是最聰明的。無,論在任何地方,他們都是最聰明的人,他們就,是麥琪。,為什么小說名字是,“,麥琪的禮物,”,?,那三位麥琪,讀者都知道,全都是有智慧的人——非常有智,Setting,A drab flat,,in a gray city on Christmas Eve,The narrator calls our attention almost immediately to the two most important details of the story's setting:,
6、it takes place on a Christmas Eve,,and,its two main characters live in a very unassuming flat.,,The action of the story depends on the fact that Christmas is sufficiently close that Della needs to buy a present now, even with her small amount of money. The couple's very humble abode brings out their
7、 poverty vividly. It's their poverty which both forces them to make the sacrifices they do, and which makes those sacrifices meaningful. O. Henry sketches the flat with just enough detail to convey an image of its squalor: it's cheap, sparsely furnished, and has a broken mailbox and a broken doorbel
8、l.,SettingA drab flat in a gray c,Writing Style,Oral,,---,(,capture that feeling of telling a,story orally),Simple,---,,(simple sentences,easy to,understanding.),Informal,----,( incomplete sentences),,Writing StyleOral ---(capture,Narrator:,Third Person,It‘s as if the narrator sees everything, but
9、u,sually limits himself to Della’s point of view,by choice for storytelling purposes.,,Narrator: Third PersonIt‘s as,The themes,Theme of Love,Theme of Sacrific,e,Theme of Wealth,Theme of Women and Femininity,,,,The themesTheme of Love,,“The Gift of Magi” is the story of a poor, young couple whose,l
10、ove,for each other is the most important thing in their lives. Such is their,love,that they‘re led to sacrifice their most valuable possessions to find Christmas gifts for each other. The warm home they make together,compare,s with their poverty and the dreary world沉悶的世界outside. Their,love,seems to
11、know no bounds無限, though Della (the wife) worries about how her sacrifice will affect her husband because of how it affects her looks. If ever there were a story with the message that all you need to be happy is,love.,love,,“The Gift of Magi” is the,The two main characters in “The Gift of Magi” are
12、a husband and wife who give up their most precious possessions to be able to afford gifts for each other on Christmas Eve. The story seems to be all about,sacrifice,. Della goes through the process of deciding to make the,sacrifice,,and going through with it, only to discover that her husband has m
13、ade the same,sacrifice,.,The story‘s narrator assures us that in their willingness to give up all they have, they have proven themselves the wisest of all gift-givers.,Sacrifice,,The two main character,wealth,,In many ways, “,The,Gift of Magi” is a story about what it means for something to be,valua
14、ble,. Does something‘s,value,lie in how much money it is worth? Or are other things more,valuable,than money? The main characters are very poor – this is repeatedly,tol,d,in the story,– and yet the story suggests that their love for each other makes them very,rich,. It is love, which,make,s them to
15、give up the only things they have to buy presents for each other. Perhaps their poverty is what enables them to appreciate what really matters,.,,wealth In many ways, “T,麥琪的禮物送給誰,,,“麥琪的禮物”,獻(xiàn)給我愛的人,帶去浪漫的愛、溫馨的情,,“麥琪的禮物”,給親朋好友送去最誠(chéng)摯的生日祝福,,“麥琪的禮物”,送給你童心未泯的孩子引領(lǐng)他去鑿開幸福的大門,,“麥琪的禮物”,送給追逐夢(mèng)想的學(xué)生,告訴他理想、信念是一
16、個(gè)人的脊梁,,“麥琪的禮物”,送給那徘徊在街頭的少年,能告訴他人生本來沒有迷途,,“麥琪的禮物”,送給你為情所困的朋友,告訴他愛是一種付出,,“麥琪的禮物”,送給那踏上絕路的無助者,能告訴他珍惜生命是一種責(zé)任,,“麥琪的禮物”,送給你并不喜歡的人,能讓他體會(huì)寬容原來如此美麗,,“麥琪的禮物”,送給你面臨困境的兄弟,也許你給了他一條燦爛的生路,,“麥琪的禮物”,送給你生命中的另一半,能為你的家庭帶來一份福音,,“麥琪的禮物”,送給你躺在病床上的親人,給他與病魔交戰(zhàn)的勇氣,,“麥琪的禮物”,送給自己,給靈魂一次感動(dòng)的機(jī)會(huì),,麥琪的禮物送給誰 “麥琪的禮物”獻(xiàn)給我愛的人,帶去,論文分析,獨(dú)特的藝
17、術(shù)手法和亙古不變的主題。,藝術(shù)手法探究。,論文分析獨(dú)特的藝術(shù)手法和亙古不變的主題。,Magi,,,In the conventional version of the Christmas story, the wise men or magi:,Melchior,(梅爾基奧爾),Gaspar,(加斯帕),and Balthasar,(巴爾撒澤),,started the gift-giving custom of Christmas by bringing gold,(黃金),, frankincense,(,乳香,),, and myrrh,(歿藥),to the,Christ child
18、,(指耶穌),on,Epiphany,(主顯節(jié)),, the day on which the infant was presented. The 3 magi have been,described not only as wise men, but,also as kings or Persian priests an,astrologers(占星家).,,Magi In the convention,,,麥琪,,東方三博士(Magi,讀作,/?m?d?a?/),又稱東方三王、東方三賢士、三智者、麥琪,術(shù)士等,是藝術(shù)作品和基督教刊物經(jīng)常提到,出現(xiàn)在許多與圣誕節(jié)有關(guān)的畫像里面的人物,一般會(huì)與耶穌和其父母、牧羊人,以及馬廄中的動(dòng)物一同出現(xiàn)。,麥琪送的禮物是黃金、乳香和,歿,藥,,一、黃金是耶穌基督將來作萬王之王、,,萬主之主的象征。,,二、乳香是象征耶穌基督為大祭司。,,三、,歿,藥是象征耶穌基督為先知,,歿,藥味苦,他在世上教訓(xùn)人脫離罪惡,過圣潔生活。他為救人,自己喝了父神所預(yù)備的苦杯,甘心為人類釘十字架而死。,,,麥琪,