2021-2022年中考英語押題模擬試卷

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1、 初中升學(xué)考試 英語試卷 考生須知： 1.本試卷滿分為100分．考試時間為100分鐘。 2.答題前，考生先將自己的 “姓名”、 “考號”、 “考場”、 “座位號”在答題卡上填寫清楚， 將“條形碼”準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)城內(nèi)。 3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題紙上答題無效。 4.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。 5.保持卡面整潔，不要折疊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。 第I卷 一、單項選

2、擇（本題共20分．每小題1分） 選擇最佳答案。 ( ) l. —The summer vacation is coming. Why don’t you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? —Sounds great. ____advice! A.What good B. How good C.What a good ( )2. —When will the graduation ceremony be held? —Oh,it will be held____9 a.m. next Frid

3、ay. Don’t be late. A. on B. at C. in ( )3. —Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is? —Certainly. He is_____coach. He teaches _____to play baseball. A. us; our B.ours; us C. our; us ( )4. —What did you do yesterday evening? —I_____to a birthday

4、 party and had a good time with my friends. A.invited B.am invited C.was invited ( )5. —How do you keep fit? —I live on____floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. A. twelve B.the twelve C.the twelfth ( )6. Calligraphy(書法) is a traditional C

5、hinese art. More and more kids are becoming____in it． A.interest B.interested C.interesting ( )7.My favorite TV program is “Readers”. I think we should spend as much time as we can_____in our spare time. A. read B. to read C.reading ( )8.—How much juice is there in the frid

6、ge? —_____. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper. A.None B.Nothing C.Nobody 9. If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. That’s because they _____guests with the best service to make them feel at home. A.preview B.provide

7、C.prevent ( )10. —I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ____to his hometown next Tuesday. —I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown,I’ll____him off. A.return; see B.will return;see C.will return; will see 11. Some boys in our class _____the footbal club for a year.

8、They are crazy about playing football now. A. joined B. have joined C. have been in 12. —______is it from your house to the bookstore? —It’s about fifteen minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often 13. —How time flies! It’s two _____since we met last. —So

9、 it is. I miss you so much. A. months B. monthes C. months’ 14. —Must I prepare for the trip today? —No,you ____ prepare for it today, You can do it tomorrow. A.need B..don’t need C. neednt 15.During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat _____

10、_ as a traditional Chinese food. A.pizza B.dumplings C. hamburgers 16. Everyone should pay attention to safety. To keep yourself safe in the P.E. class you are supposed to _______. ① stretch before exercising ② wear running shoes and comfortable clothes ③ push

11、 other students on purpose ④ drink much water immediately after doing sports ⑤ protect your knees and head when skating A. ①②⑤ B. ②③⑤ C. ②③④ 17. Here is a survey(調(diào)查) about how the 1,000 students from No.2 Middle School go to school on weekdays. One third of

12、the students going to school by bike are girls. Then according to the form below, _____boys go to school in the same way. By bus By bike By car On foot 40% 36% 9% A. 150 B. 100 C. 50 18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters h

13、as the same sound? A. breath meat B. huge hug C. cheat chess 19. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A. fact B.attract C. alive 20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the oth

14、ers? A. Wisdom. B.Sugest. C.Stranger. 二、完形填空(本題共10分，每小題1分) Nowadays，many people have realized the importance of leadership(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)) skills. Poor leaders may cause many problems. But good leaders do 21 in solving problems than poor ones. Without good leaders, problems can’t be s

15、olved. 22 , good leaders are very important. What’s more, good leaders are good at cooperating with others. Usually they are good listeners as well. But being good leaders 23 easy. So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader. Learn from books. Maybe nobody teaches

16、 you how to be a good leader, but you can learn it 24 . Read biographies of great leaders from home and abroad. By reading, you can learn a lot from their experiences and find out their secrets of success. Then you will be more 25 of being a good leader. Learn from student leaders in you

17、r school. There is no doubt that those leaders 26 are popular with students in your school must have their advantages over others. Don’t you want to know why they are so successful? 27 an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learn from them at one, Then y

18、ou will know the answer. Practice what you have learned. Find the students that have the same interests as you have and start a club. Activities should be organized regularly in the club. When the members in your club have 28 in solving problems,you should communicate with them and

19、find out the causes of the problems. After problems are solved,you can 29 pleasure 29 them. As time passes by, you will get more trust like those popular leaders. Sooner or later, you will be a good leader. In short, being a good leader needs courage and practice. Get started 30 its

20、 too late! As long as keep trying, you will develop your leadership skills. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 21.A.well B.hardly C.better 22. A. Unfortunately B.Therefore C. However 23.A.is B.isnt C.arent

21、24.A.on your own B.by mistake C.by itself 25.A.afraid B.confident C.nernous 26.A.who B.which C.where 27.A.Taking B. Taken C.Take 28.A.fun

22、 B.belief C. trouble 29.A. share…with B.keep…off C.borrow...from 30. A. after B. before C. until 三、閱讀理解(本題20分，每小題1分) (A) Tom was an eight-year-old boy. He was sick

23、 to death of school because he didn’t want to do his homework. He was always looking for excuse not to do it. When he sneezed (打噴嚏) or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn’t do his homework. Though Tom’s mom was angry , she didnt know how to deal with him. Most of the t

24、ime,Tom went to school without finishing his homework, Even though he finished his homework indeed, he usually did it very carelessly. One Tuesday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldnt do his homework because he was having a fever. After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom

25、 didnt tell the truth. So he had to do his homework To his moms surprise, he light in Toms bedroom was still on at midnight. His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep. His homework was only half completed. The next morning, Tom went to school as usual. He left his homework

26、 at home on purpose. When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked, “Did your teacher punish you today? I know you didn’t finish your homework last night.” “No, mom.” Tom answered. “How did you make it?” his mom asked him. “What did you say to the teacher?” “I told my teacher that an accident

27、 happened to me this morning.” “What?” Tom’s mom looked at him with eye wide. “The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school.” Tom continued. “I climbed out of the pool, but my homework didn’t climb out of the pool.” “________” Tom’s mom said. “Of course, I don’t.” Tom said. “But my teac

28、her doesn’t know that.” 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 31. The underlined word “was sick to death of” most probably meat _____. A. hated B.was satisfied C.loved 32. Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because ______. A. he suffered from a serious disease

29、B. he was always looking for excuse not to do his homework C. his mom didn’t want him to do his homework 33. At midnight on Thursday, __________. A. Tom was asleep with the light on B. Tom was staying up doing his homework C. Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed 34. Which of

30、the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. If Tom had a headache, his mom would help him do his homework B. In fact, Tom didn’t have a fever that Thursday evening C. All the students besides Tom on the school bus had an accident that Friday morning 35. “______” can be the missing se

31、ntence in the passage. A. But there is no pool on your way to school B. But you have finished your homework C. But you don’t take the school bus (B) Travel to Italy Cities Milan(米蘭) Venice (威尼斯) Florence(佛羅倫薩) Rome(羅馬) Population in 2021 1,307

32、,900 270,500 369 thousand 2.74 million Area Larger than Florence’s 7.6 square kilometers 104 square kilometers Over 1507 square kilometers (City area) Typical feature特征（） The second largest city in Italy A water city The birthplace of Rensissance(文藝復(fù)興發(fā)源地) The capital city Climate W

33、et Warm winter and Hot summer Pleasant climate Warm and wet in winter while hot and dry in summer 根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。 36. There are____famous Italian cities mentioned in the form. A.two B.three C.four 37. Milan has a_______climate according to the form. A．wet B.hot C.dry

34、 38. According to the form, ______is the smallest in area. A.Rome B.Venice C.Milan 39. Florence is well known as ____________. A. the largest city in Italy B. the water city C. the birthplace of Rensissance 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?

35、 A. In 2010, the population of Florence was larger than that of Milan. B. The population of Rome was 2,74,000 in 2021. C. The capital city has an area of less than 1507 square kilometers. (C) There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world. Have you

36、 ever watched one of them —Canada geese (雁)? They can teach us a lesson about teamwork(合作). In autumn, Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada’ cold winter. When they leave the ground and rise into the air, they fly in no order. Then they quickly form a V shape, with one

37、bird leading the group. The V shape allows Canada geese to save energy. The head bird moves its wings(翅膀) up and down. The resulting(產(chǎn)生的) force of the air help lift the next bird. Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part. The bird at the head of the group has the hardest job. When

38、it gets tired,another bird moves to the front and takes its place (代替它). By sharing this job, the group can travel great distances. Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, Canada geese commu

39、nicate with one another, They honk(鳴叫) to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination. What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese’s experience and skills? Work together! Whether in our personal lives or our jo

40、bs, we need the spirit of teamwork! 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。 (注意：考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”) 41. Because of Canada’s cold winter, Canada geese have to fly to the warm south in autumn. 42. When the heard bird gets tired,another bird moves to the front and becomes an new head bird. 43. Canada geese flying

41、 in a V shape can fly seventeen percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone. 44. During the long flying journey, Canada geese hardly cheer one another up while working toward the same destination. 45. From the passage, we’ve learned that the spirit of teamwork is important t

42、o us. (D) Drugs come in different forms. However, can you imagine that drugs come in chicken eggs? A team of scientists from England prove that it can come true. They have developed special chickens that lay eggs with drugs inside. These special drugs can help treat some kinds of diseases. Unt

43、il now, they have made two kinds of drugs. One drug can treat skin cancer and the other can treat a nerve disease (神經(jīng)性疾病). Certain drugs are produced by the special chickens inside their egg whites. These drugs are made of proteins(蛋白質(zhì)) which can be found in animals’ skin, hair, milk and meat. The

44、 scientists also use DNA technology to make sure that the drugs are only inside the egg whites. In this way, the chickens can stay healthy. Besides egg whites, drugs made of proteins come in milk of cows and sheep. Compared with cows and sheep, the special chickens have ascendancy over them. First

45、, they are cheaper to raise. Second, they need less room and grow faster. These special chicken can pass on their drug-producing ability to their children. So far, five generations (代) of the special chickens have appeared. But scientists may need more time to make the drugs perfect. It’s said that

46、 scientists will realize their dream in five to ten years. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 46. The underlined word “ascendancy” in the passage means “______”in Chinese. A. 情況 B. 優(yōu)勢 C. 劣勢 47. According to the passage, the special drugs are ____________. A. pills that can treat all cancers

47、 B. just the scientists’ imagination C. made of proteins 48. According to the passage, the special chickens ______. A. need less room and grow faster B. were developed by scientists from France C. produce certain drugs outside the eggs 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to th

48、e passage? A. The scientists never use DNA technology to keep the special chickens healthy. B. It may take scientists more time to make the drugs perfect. C. Until now, scientists have made three kinds of drugs. 50. What is the passage mainly about? A. It’s mainly about a seri

49、ous disease. B. It’s mainly about a natural ability of the special chickens. C.It’s mainly about the special drugs. 第II卷 四、交際應(yīng)用 (本題共10分，每空1分) (A) 從A~G 選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話。(選擇中有兩項是多余的) A: Hello！ May I speak to David, please? B: Hello! 51 Who’s that? A: Peter spea

50、king. What are you going to do this Saturday? B: I have no idea. 52 A: Yes. Shall we go to the zoo? B: Good idea. 53 Among them, I like pandas best. A: So do I. I can’t wait to see the pandas. B: Is the zoo far from here? A: Not very far. 54 B: How can we get there? A: The

51、 No. 8 bus can take us there. B: 55 A: Let’s make it half past eight in the morning. B: All right. See you then at the school gate. A: See you. A. Do have any plans? B. We can see various kinds of animals there. C. Where shall we meet? D. It is about five kilometers away. E. W

52、hen shall we meet? F. This is David speaking. G. What about going to the zoo? 55~55 FABDE (B) 填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補全對話，每空一詞。 A:Good morning. What can I do for you? B: I’d like to buy two bags for my 56 . A: What color do your mother and father like? B: 57 of them like black. A: Why 58 b

53、uy these two ones? They are the most fashionable this year. They’re perfect for a couple. B: What are the bags made of? A: They are made of cloth. B: 59 are the bags made? A: In Australia. B: How 60 are they? A: The small one is 225 yuan and the big one is 275 yuan. B: OK. I’ll tak

54、e them. 五、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題共20分，每空1分) 先閱讀(A)、(B)、(C) 三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列五項任務(wù)。 (A) ability begin your difference heavy description daily put One day,our English teacher Mr. Smith came into the classroom with a book in his hand．He started his lesson wi

55、th a question. “Who can 61 what stress(壓力) is like?” No one answered．Then he raised the book and asked, “How heavy is the book?” We 62 to think and guess. One students stood up and said, “I think it is 100g.” Another student said, “It’s 200g” Our answers were 63 . At last, Mr. Smith explain

56、ed. “It doesn’t matter on the real weight. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have a pain in my right arm. If I hold it for a 64 , you will have to call a doctor. It is the extra same weight, but the longer I hold it, the

57、65 it becomes. This book stands for stress. If you hold it without 66 it down, sooner or later, you will not be 67 to keep on. No matter how much stress you have, stop and have a rest for a while if possible. Boys and girls, you should learn to relax 68 . I am sure you will live a happy s

58、chool life.” We will never forget Mr. Smith and the meaningful(有意義的) lesson. (B) Have you ever watched old movies? If so, maybe you have known Carole Lombard(卡羅爾●隆巴德). She was a famous actress in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her short life,

59、she made 70 movies. In 1921, when she was only thirteen years old, a movie director saw her in the street. He decided to put her in a movie. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted well enough to win the hearts of many people. At the age of 16, she left school to act. 1926, an accid

60、ent happened to her. The accident left scars (疤痕) on her face, but she didn’t give up. She continued to act. Later,she married Clark Gable that was an actor. He was the great love in her life. They live happily together. (C) When you sit down with your fami

61、ly to eat a meal, have you ever wondered when and where people used chopsticks for the first time? It’s said that the first chopsticks were used in China 5,000 years ago. Since then, chopsticks have even widely used in many countries in Asia, such as China, Japan and Korea. Chopsticks are made of

62、different kinds of materials. The materials like bamboo and wood are common because they are easy to get. People also use bones for chopsticks. Even many valuable materials like silver can be used to make chopsticks. There are also many table manners(禮儀) connected with chopsticks. For instance, neve

63、r stick (插入) your chopsticks straight in your rice bowl. People believe this is impolite to the host. The Introduction of Chopsticks When the first chopsticks were used in China Fifty 76 ago Where chopsticks have been widely used In many 77 countries, such as China, Japan and Korea W

64、hat materials chopsticks are made of 78 , wood, bone and silver Why bamboo and wood chopsticks are common Because the materials can be found 79 One of the table manners connected with chopsticks Never stick your chopsticks straight in your rice 80 任務(wù)1： 閱讀短文(A)， 用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文

65、章通順、連貫、合理。(每空一詞，每個詞限用一次) 61. ______ 62._____ 63.________64.________ 65._________66._________ 67._________68.________ 任務(wù)2：閱讀短文(B), 根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。 69. s________ making little or no sound 70. m ______ to have a husband or wife 任務(wù)3：閱讀短文(B) 進行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。 She acted well enough to win

66、 the hearts of many people. She acted 71. ______ well that she 72. _____ the hearts of many people. 任務(wù)4： 根據(jù)短文(B)內(nèi)容回答問題。 Who decided to put Carole Lombard in a movie in 1921? 73. ________________________________________ What happened to her in 1926? 74. ___________________________ Was she a famous actress or a famous director in the 1930s? 75. __________________________________ 任務(wù)5： 根據(jù)短文(C)內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。 76.____________ 77.__________ 78.___________79.________