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1、 備戰(zhàn) 2021 年中考英語(yǔ)考前時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)話題閱讀 +題型專練 熱點(diǎn) 10 家庭作業(yè)引發(fā)的討論等 一、閱讀理解 As we all know, there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, sports club, chess club, swimming club, etc. But do you know the homework club? It's a popular club in many US middle schools. More a
2、nd more students spend their afternoons at homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study in. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it's good for students to study.
3、Some teachers are there, too. They can answer the students' questions and help the students with their homework. After the students finish their homework, they can go home. Then they can play games or watch TV happily. So many students like the homework club. 1. The students in the US middle s
4、chools can go to the homework club________. A. in the morning C. in the afternoon B. at noon D. at night 2. What can the students do in the homework club? A. Learn to swim. C. Watch TV. B. Play the guitar. D. Do their homework. 3. What is NOT true about the ho
5、mework club? A. The homework club is popular in the US middle schools. B. It's good for students to study in the homework club. C. The teachers in the homework club can help the students with their study. D. All the US middle school students like the homework club. 4. What is the best ti
6、tle of the passage? A. Clubs in the US Middle Schools B. Students and Homework C. Homework Club D. Study and Hobbies 2 For many years, the school students have to finish some homework during their winter and summer holidays. But with the fast development of the Internet, som
7、e students have found a new way to deal with their homework recently. Instead of finishing their homework by themselves, they ask the Internet for help. Since most of the holiday homework is the same from school to school, this makes it possible for some people to sell the homework answers on
8、the Internet. Usually one must pay about 50 to 100 yuan for the answers for one subject of the homework. A survey shows that 90% of the students complain their homework is too much and they don’t want to do it by themselves. To solve the problem, some schools have stopped using the standard ho
9、mework and turned to other forms of homework. As for students, they must remember “No pains, no gains”. If today they pay for their homework answers, perhaps one day they will pay more for their laziness(懶惰). 5. Some students deal with their holiday homework by _______. A. copying their cla
10、ssmates’ homework B. doing their homework by themselves every day C. doing nothing at all D. buying homework answers through the Internet 6. The price of the answers for one subject is _______. A. 90 yuan C. about 50 yuan B. about 100 yuan D. about 50 to 100 yuan 7. F
11、rom the passage We can know _______. A. the students can’t finish their homework B. Internet is very useful but has some disadvantage C. we can buy anything we want through the Internet D. all the students are very lazy 3 Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a
12、student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. It’s a major part of a student’s school day. It’s the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts(概念). Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.
13、 Be sure you understand the homework Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don’t be afraid of asking questions about it. It’s much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night! Use your time at school Many schools have study
14、 halls. They are designed to allow students to study there. It’s more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you’ll have to do that night. Take a break It’s difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your
15、homework. Siting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people. Make a plan If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time. Most student
16、s have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night. If it’s a heavy homework day, you’ll need to spend more time on it. It’s a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities. 8. The first paragraph is mainly about _________. A. why homew
17、ork is hard to do C. how much homework students should do B. why students should do homework D. when students should do homework 9. You should do the following things EXCEPT _________. A. write your homework down in your notebook B. try to finish your homework at school C. do homew
18、ork without taking a break D. make a plan for your homework 10. The underlined word “budget” in the passage means “_________”. A. plan B. save C. waste D. kill 11. The writer advises students to _________ if the homework is heavy. A. do less homework at night C. take a break and do
19、some chores B. do other activities first D. make a homework timetable 12. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Too Much Homework Means Too Much Pressure B. Students Should Learn to Relax C. Ways to Make Homework Easier D. Problems Students Meet When Doin
20、g Homework 4 Oxford University, said that time spent on homework showed the influence of the school —if children were expected to do homework and if they enjoy their subjects. “That’s one of the reasons Indian and Chinese childr en do better. They put more time in it.” he added.
21、It’s also reported that students who enjoyed school got better results. It is suggested that children aged 5 to 7 should be given one-hour homework a week, half an hour a night for 7 to 11-year-olds, two hours a night for 14 to 16-year-olds. “Headteachers should make their own homework policy
22、(規(guī)定),” the government says. 13. Idian and Chinese children do better in their lessons. Why? A. Because they put more time in it. B. Because they live in school all day. C. Because they have little homework. D. Because they like school better than homework. 14. It is suggested that
23、5 to 7-year-old children should be given ______. A. one-hour homework a night C. Two- hour homework a week B. half an hour homework a night D. one-hour homework a week 15. From the passage, we can know that ______. A. Students should become interested in their results. B. H
24、eadteachers should make their own homework policy. C. Parents should encourage their children to do more homework. D. Students should do homework as much as possible. 5 A public primary school in the USA has stopped giving its students’ homework. Principal Jane Hsu wrote a letter to p
25、arents last month, explaining that after more than a year of analyzing (分析) studies, the scho ol had decided that students’ after -school time would be better spent on activities like reading at their own pace (步伐) and playing instead of working on homework. Hsu’s letter says that many studies
26、 show that there is no connection between homework and academic (學(xué)業(yè)的) success. Some other studies also show that the connection between homework and success is dubious at the primary school level. Harris Cooper, a social psychologist who researches education, found that doing homework make
27、s students perform better in school as they grew older. In later grades, students who did homework performed increasingly better than students who did not. In 2006, Cooper published a study that analyzed 15 years’ worth of data on the influence of homework. He found that homework had a good in
28、fluence on students as they aged. Some parents are not happy with the decision to give up homework. “I think they should have homework. I want my daughter to have fun, but I also want her to be working towards a goal,” Daniel Tasman, the fat second-grader at the school, said to the reporter.
29、 her of a “Students have to do homework in order to gain. Students have to do homework because they may not be able to understand everything in school,” Sharon Blake, a student’s grandmother told ABC news. 16. Jane Hsu wrote a letter to parents to explain . A. how students should read
30、 at their own pace B. why the school gave up homework recently C. what activities students could take at home D. how important the homework is for students 17. The word “dubious” in Paragraph 3 probably means “not ”. A. real B. public C. clear D. special 18. Which of the following
31、is TRUE according to the passage? A. Cooper found homework had a bad effect on students as they aged. B. Some parents are worried about their children if there is no homework. C. Some students are not happy with the decision to give up school homework. D. Daniel Tasman wanted his daughte
32、r to have fun instead of working to a goal. 6 For most kids, homework is just part of their daily lives, but have you ever imagined that one day you won't need to do any homework at all? Such a thing has just happened in a school in the UK. Nottingham East Academy, a school in the UK, h
33、as established a non-homework policy ( 政策) recently. The school plans to give an extra lesson and provide more activities for students to do at school. So the students no longer need to do homework after class. When the school announced this policy , students ,parents and teachers we
34、re all shocked. The school , Nottingham East Academy , is the country's largest school. It has a total of 3,570 students. Barry Day, the president of the school, thinks that homework is unnecessary and can easily cause argument both at home and at school. He once told the local newspaper ,"
35、 People give home-work for children to do simply because they think it should be given. Actually, homework doesn't help with education at all." Letting kids leave their homework at school is becoming popular in the UK. Several other schools are welcoming the policy and are taking similar mea
36、sures ( 措施).Tiffin Boy's school has started giving students less homework. Students now spend less time on homework. The time has dropped from two or three hours to just forty minutes a night. Nottingham East Academy is asking students to read for pleasure with their parents at home inst
37、ead. 19. The underlined word" established" in the second paragraph probable means . A. 制定 B. 抱怨 C. 發(fā)表 D. 取消 20. How much time does it take students to finish their homework at Tiffin Boy's school now? A. None. C. Three hours. B. Two hours. D. Forty minutes.
38、 21. According to the passage, which statement is WRONG? A. Nottingham East Academy is larger than any other school in the UK. B. In the UK, no school has announced a non-homework policy so far. C. Letting kids do their homework at school is popular in the UK. D. Reading after school is g
39、ood for students. 22. Barry Day thinks homework unnecessary because . A. most people don't think homework should be given B. he doesn't think homework is helpful to education C. homework taken students too much time D. some schools welcome the policy 23. The best title for the pass
40、age is . A. Homework Is Necessary C. Non-Homework Policy B. Reading after School D. Amazing Advertisement 7 It’s late evening. Sun Run is using her smart phone to do her homework. The 14-year-old from Zhejiang uses an app to read English articles according to her teacher’
41、s instructions(要求). These days, it’s not unusual for teachers to give homework on apps. For example, students are asked to practice English or do math exercises. Some teachers also use WeChat chat groups to give homework. But now, Zhejiang province is moving to ban(禁止) teachers from assigning
42、homework on mobile apps due to concerns about students’ eyesight. In 2018, more than 70 percent of middle school students in China were found to be nearsighted, according to the World Health Organization. Using mobile phones for long periods of time is very common for Chinese students. But it
43、is bad for our eyes. Do students like to do their homework on their phones? Zhang Keqi, a 14-year-old from Fujian, said he doesn’t. “Sometimes the apps can’t get what I’m reading in English. I have to work on them for a long time to get a high score,” he said. He said his eyesight has gotte
44、n worse since he started using apps to do his homework. However, Wang Yidi, from Anhui, 15, enjoys doing homework on apps. “The apps have a large number of math exercises! And I can revise( 修改) my answers easily,” she said. “But the bad part is that I can’t help playing with other apps while d
45、oing my homework.” Zhou Tianyi, 12, from Sichuan, also thinks it’s fun to do homework with apps. Her teachers ask their students to dub(配音) English videos and make their own short videos. “But if I have too much other homework to do, I feel like it’s too much for me to finish,” she said. 24
46、. Which is not the reason of stopping using apps to do homework according to the passage? A. Using mobile phones for too long is bad for students’ eyes. B. Students always copy others’ homework on the apps. C. Students can’t help playing with other apps when they do homework. D. Sometime
47、s it takes students a lot of time to get good scores on the apps. 25. What does Zhou Tianyi think of doing homework on the apps? A. She can’t help playing with other apps while doing her homework. B. She thinks the apps can’t get what she is reading in English. C. She can dub English vid
48、eos and make short videos for herself. D. She thinks doing homework on the apps is bad for students’ eyes. 26. What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph Two? A. Using mobile phones for a long time. C. Watching short videos on the apps. B. Assigning homework on mobile
49、 apps. D. Revising the answer on mobile apps. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different people have different opinions about doing homework on the apps. B. There aren’t any advantages about doing homework on the apps. C. Some teachers also use WeChat chat groups to give
50、 homework. D. Most students prefer doing homework on the mobile apps to in their books. 8 According to a recent report, kids in primary school spend about six hours every week doing their homework. So kids hate homework. However, their parents hate homework, too. Is it good for kids to d
51、o homework ?Of course, a great number of researches (研究)do show that kids can remember what they have learned in class better by finishing their homework on time and homework itself plays an important role in developing their learning skills, such as independent thinking and creativity. But fo
52、r parents, the result is not the same. After a day of hard work, most of them feel like they’re going through school a second time when they sit down with their children each night to help with their homework. And a recent survey found that 46 percent of parents feel like they don’t spend enou
53、gh time with their children, because they spend too much time doing the housework or helping with homework. And another 29 percent of parents have arguments with their kids often when they have different answers to the same question. Now several education scientists strongly advise parents to
54、stop helping. They say it will give their kids more independence and give parents back their free time. At the same time, the number of homework-connected arguments will be less at home. Kate Smith, an education scientist, says, “You don’t have to know everything. Children need to put their
55、 hands up for help and so do parents. Use your resource — online teachers, or even your neighborhood classmates.” 28. How long do the kids spend doing homework? A. About six hours a day. C. About six hours a month. B. About six hours a week. D. About six hours a year. 29. What
56、 do we know from the researches mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. Homework improves learning skills. B. Both parents and kids hate homework. C. Kids love doing homework by themselves. D. Parents enjoy sitting down helping their kids. 30. When they are helping their kids, most parents f
57、eel ___________. A. they are at work again B. they are school students again C. they are teachers of their kids D. they are not as good as their kids 31. What’s Kate Smiths advice for parents? A. Ask kids to finish everything at school. B. Review everything they learn at school.
58、 C. Look for professional help for their kids. D. Leave the kids alone with their homework. 二、完型填空 A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very 32 by banning(禁止)homework. Teachers will still be able to ask students to 33 and read at home, but they cannot give them
59、homework like pages of math problems. The school will 34 the way students spend time in class to make sure they don’t fall behind in their work. Some 35 think it’s a bad idea. They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school, and to help them if they a
60、re having problems. The school says it will send home an exercise book 36 parents can see how their children are doing. Several schools in Canada and the United States have been discussing 37 homework is a good idea or not. In 2009, a study 38 that students with more homework may get higher
61、 marks. But this was only true for students in the seventh grade and higher, not in primary school. Many people believe that homework is important because it 39 children to manage their time better. They say it also reinforces(鞏固)what the students are learning in school. But other people t
62、hink homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested 40 learning . They say children’s lives are too families, or just playing. 41 , and they need to be able to spend more free time with their 32. A. sad 33. A. play 34. A. change 35. A. students 36. A. so
63、 37. A. why 38. A. told 39. A. tells 40. A. at 41. A. free B. happy B. sing B. stop B. parents B. but B. whether B. guessed B. forces B. in B. interesting C. angry C. study C. study C. teachers C. or C. how C. tested C. teaches
64、 C. on C. relaxing D. afraid D. dance D. continue D. experts D. if D. what D. found D. advices D. for D. busy 三、語(yǔ)法填空 Never try to work when you are very hungry at home. If you decide 42. (do) your homework right after school, you may get something to eat
65、 before getting to work. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don’t wait until very late in the evening, or your homework will seem much 43. (hard) than it really is. If you have more than an 44. (hour) homework, give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand, don’t
66、 break it up so much, or you can’t finish without stopping. 45. (something). You should be able to work 46. least a half at a time Don’t put it off until 47. last minute. If you put off doing your homework, you will have it in your mind, and you will not enjoy your free time so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much homework to do, 48. there is no time for you to finish all of it. A little bit each night, enough t
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