木制衣架拋光機(jī)拋光部分設(shè)計(jì)含SW三維及14張CAD圖帶開題
木制衣架拋光機(jī)拋光部分設(shè)計(jì)含SW三維及14張CAD圖帶開題,木制,衣架,拋光機(jī),拋光,部分,部份,設(shè)計(jì),sw,三維,14,cad,開題
木制衣架拋光機(jī)拋光部分設(shè)計(jì)
摘 要
木制衣架自動(dòng)拋光機(jī)是衣架制造企業(yè)的重要加工設(shè)備之一。目前國(guó)內(nèi)衣架制造企業(yè)大多數(shù)還是采用人工拋光的方式。為了提高木制衣架拋光效率，進(jìn)行了木制衣架拋光機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)，具體內(nèi)容如下：
本設(shè)計(jì)基于木制衣架拋光機(jī)械的研究現(xiàn)狀和發(fā)展?fàn)顩r，根據(jù)拋光機(jī)的類型、結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)和工作原理，結(jié)合相關(guān)設(shè)計(jì)手冊(cè),對(duì)木制衣架自動(dòng)拋光機(jī)進(jìn)行了結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)，電動(dòng)機(jī)的選擇，聯(lián)軸器的選擇，鍵的選擇，專用夾具的設(shè)計(jì)，絲桿的選擇及設(shè)計(jì)，軸承的選用及機(jī)構(gòu)潤(rùn)滑劑的選用。該木制衣架結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)緊湊，能基本完成木制衣架的自動(dòng)拋光。
動(dòng)力部分由電動(dòng)機(jī)、減速器，輸入軸為主，其余部分參考外購(gòu)件的參數(shù)加以整合設(shè)計(jì)。而重點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)的是衣架拋光機(jī)拋光部分。在計(jì)算過程中，軸的設(shè)計(jì)及絲桿的選用是重點(diǎn)。首先提出拋光機(jī)的工作原理，進(jìn)行結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)；然后確定一些原始數(shù)據(jù)，計(jì)算出各個(gè)軸及絲桿的轉(zhuǎn)速、功率、轉(zhuǎn)矩。最后繪制木制衣架拋光機(jī)的裝配圖及典型零件的零件圖，對(duì)木制衣架拋光機(jī)的關(guān)鍵參數(shù)進(jìn)行計(jì)算和校核。
零件將全部采用solidworks軟件進(jìn)行計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)，設(shè)計(jì)過程中經(jīng)過較為精確的測(cè)量和計(jì)算后將所得的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行三維建模，利用模型進(jìn)行模擬裝配和干涉檢查。構(gòu)想通過創(chuàng)建三維模型這樣一個(gè)平臺(tái)來驗(yàn)證所做的設(shè)計(jì)，以便于對(duì)設(shè)計(jì)中的細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行改進(jìn)。設(shè)計(jì)完成后，利用Solidworks建立木制衣架拋光機(jī)的3D裝配模型；較為逼真地體現(xiàn)外型設(shè)計(jì)的效果及木制衣架拋光機(jī)的主要結(jié)構(gòu)及尺寸關(guān)系，繪制二維的零件圖，裝配圖。
關(guān)鍵詞：專用夾具；自動(dòng)拋光；二維工作臺(tái)；衣架拋光機(jī)。
Abstract
Wooden hanger automatic polishing machine is one of the hanger manufacturing enterprises processing equipment. Domestic hanger manufacturing companies or artificially polished. In order to improve the polishing efficiency of wooden hangers, wooden hangers polishing machine design, as follows:
The design is based on the research status and development of the mechanical polishing of wooden hangers, according to the type of polishing machine, structural characteristics and working principle, combined with the design manual, automatic polishing machine, the structural design of wooden hangers, the choice of motor, coupling the choice of the choice of key, a dedicated fixture design, selection and design of the screw, the bearing selection and institutional lubricant selection. The compact design of the wooden hanger structure, the basic completion of the automatic polishing of wooden hangers.
The dynamic part consists of motor, reducer, the input shaft main, the rest of the reference parameters of the purchased parts to integrate design. Focused on the design of the hanger polishing machine polishing part. In the calculation process, the design of the shaft and screw selection is the key. First proposed polishing machine works, for the structural design; then determine the raw data, calculate each axis and the screw speed, power, and torque. Finally draw a wooden hanger polishing machine assembly drawing and typical component graphs, calculation and check of the key parameters of the wooden hanger polishing machine.
The parts will be using solidworks software for computer-aided design, data more accurate measurements and calculations will be obtained in the design process, 3D modeling, using the model to simulate the assembly and interference checking. Idea to verify the design done by creating three-dimensional model of such a platform, in order to improve on the details of the design. The design is complete, the 3D assembly models that the Solidworks establish wooden hanger polishing machine; more realistically reflect the effect of the exterior design and wooden hangers, polishing machine the main structure and size relationships, draw two-dimensional part drawings, assembly drawings.
Key words:Special fixtures; automatic polishing; two-dimensional bench; hanger polishing machine.
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