八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time Section B 2課件(1)
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1、Whats your biggest worries?a lot of homeworkangry with my friendslose my wallethave no friendswallet/wlt/n.錢包錢包teenager/ti:ned/n.(1319)青少年青少年mile/mal/n.英里英里e.g.Its a miles way from my home to school.從我家到學(xué)校有一英里。從我家到學(xué)校有一英里。expert/eksp:t/n.專專家家normal/n:ml/adj.正常的;一般的正常的;一般的e.g.It was a normal summer ni
2、ght.那是一個(gè)尋常的夏夜。那是一個(gè)尋常的夏夜。unless/nles/(=if not)除非;如果不)除非;如果不e.g.Youll be late unless you go at once.如果你不立即走,你會(huì)遲到。如果你不立即走,你會(huì)遲到。understanding/ndstnd/adj.善解人意的;體諒人的善解人意的;體諒人的e.g.Mr.Li is a very understanding person.李先生是一位很善解人意的人。李先生是一位很善解人意的人。himself/hmself/pron.他自己他自己themselves/()mselvz/pron.他(她、它)們自己他(
3、她、它)們自己賓格或物主代詞賓格或物主代詞+self/selves 反身代詞反身代詞e.g.The old man taught himself English.那位老人正在自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。那位老人正在自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。e.g.Its certainly a good suggestion.這無疑是一個(gè)好建議。這無疑是一個(gè)好建議。certainly/s:tnl/當(dāng)然;行;無疑;肯定當(dāng)然;行;無疑;肯定e.g.Mr.Miller was very angry with Tom.米勒老師對(duì)湯姆很生氣。米勒老師對(duì)湯姆很生氣。angry/gr/生氣的;發(fā)怒的生氣的;發(fā)怒的be angry with sb.對(duì)某人生氣
4、對(duì)某人生氣e.g.She made mistakes again and again.她三番五次地犯錯(cuò)。她三番五次地犯錯(cuò)。mistake/mstek/n.失誤;錯(cuò)誤失誤;錯(cuò)誤make a mistake/make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤犯錯(cuò)誤careful/kefl/細(xì)致的;精心的;慎重的細(xì)致的;精心的;慎重的e.g.He is a careful driver.Hes never careless in driving.careless/kels/adj.粗心的;不小心的粗心的;不小心的反義詞反義詞solve/slv/v.解決;解答解決;解答e.g.Hes trying to solve
5、the problem.他正努力解決這個(gè)問題。他正努力解決這個(gè)問題。trust/trst/v.相信;信任相信;信任e.g.Trust the honest boy.相信那個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的孩子。相信那個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的孩子。step n.步;步驟步;步驟e.g.What is the first step?第一個(gè)步驟是什么?第一個(gè)步驟是什么?experience/ksprns/經(jīng)驗(yàn);經(jīng)歷經(jīng)驗(yàn);經(jīng)歷 Ue.g.He has no experience at all.他完全沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。他完全沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。halfway adv.在中途;部分地做在中途;部分地做(或達(dá)到或達(dá)到)e.g.She lost her way hal
6、fway to the zoo.她在去動(dòng)物園的路上迷路了。她在去動(dòng)物園的路上迷路了。in half 分成兩半分成兩半e.g.She cut the cake in half.她將蛋糕切成兩半。她將蛋糕切成兩半。2b Look at the statements below and then read the passage quickly.Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage?a.If people have problems,they should get advice from an expert.b.If peopl
7、e have problems,they should talk to other people.c.If people have problems,they should try to keep them to themselves.1.What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem?2.Why didnt Laura want to tell her parents about her lost wallet?3.What is the first thing you should do when you want to solve
8、a problem?4.Why can our parents give us good advice about our problem?Read the passage again and answer the questions.Discuss your answers with a partner.2c1.Its to do nothing.讀短文第一段第三句讀短文第一段第三句“Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.”可知??芍?。2.She was afraid they would be angry.由由第二段中第一
9、、二兩句第二段中第一、二兩句“Laura once lost her wallet,and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.”可知??芍?.It is to find someone you trust to talk to.由短文第三段第四句由短文第三段第四句“He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to”可知??芍?.Our parents can give us good advice about our pro
10、blems because they have more experience than us,and are always there to help us.讀第三段讀第三段第五句第五句“Students often forget that their parents have more experience,and are always there to help them.”可知??芍?。1.If people have problems,they should keep them to themselves.keep 意為意為“保留;保存保留;保存”,keep them to thems
11、elves 意為意為“把問題(煩惱)把問題(煩惱)埋在心底,不向他人傾訴埋在心底,不向他人傾訴”。1.keep to oneself 保守秘密保守秘密 She just kept thinking,“If I tell my parents,”keep+adj.使使保持(某種狀態(tài)或關(guān)系)保持(某種狀態(tài)或關(guān)系)keep doing sth;一直做某事;一直做某事”,例如:例如:It kept raining for a week.雨一直下了一周。雨一直下了一周。2.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.get“買買”
12、,=buy,如:如:Could you get me a ticket,please?請(qǐng)給我買張票好嗎?請(qǐng)給我買張票好嗎?3.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.1)share 表示表示“分享;分擔(dān)分享;分擔(dān)”,如:如:share a room with someone (與某人同住一個(gè)房間與某人同住一個(gè)房間)2)cutin half 表示表示“把把切成兩半;切成兩半;把把一切為二一切為二”,如:如:Please cut the apple in half.4.So youre halfway
13、to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!1)be halfway to doing sth.“完成了事完成了事情的一部分情的一部分”,。,。如:如:Were still only halfway to finishing the homework.我們才僅僅完成了一部分作業(yè)。我們才僅僅完成了一部分作業(yè)。5.unless conj.除非;如果不除非;如果不 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于if notUnless we talk to someone,well certainly feel worse.If we dont talk to s
14、omeone,well certainly feel worse.You will achieve(實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn))nothing _ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.when D.thatYou may easily lose your way(迷路迷路)in Shanghai _ you dont have a map.A.until B.unless C.though D.if6.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.be afraid to do sth.害怕干某事害怕干某事 Im afraid to speak
15、in front of other people.我害怕在其他人面前發(fā)言。我害怕在其他人面前發(fā)言。be afraid of sth.害怕某事害怕某事 He told me not to be afraid of difficulties.他告訴我不要怕困難。他告訴我不要怕困難。be afraid+that 從句從句 Im afraid that I cant finish on time.我恐怕我不能按時(shí)完成它。我恐怕我不能按時(shí)完成它。He is _ dogs,so he never keeps any of them at home.A.interested in B.afraid of C
16、.worried about 7.If I tell my parents,theyll be angry.be angry with sb.for sth.因某事而生某人的氣因某事而生某人的氣 He was angry with himself for breaking the glass.他因?yàn)榇蚱屏瞬AФ约旱臍?。他因?yàn)榇蚱屏瞬AФ约旱臍?。be angry at/about sth.“因因而惱怒、生而惱怒、生氣氣”,He is angry at your answer.他對(duì)你的回答感到生氣。他對(duì)你的回答感到生氣。I was very angry at what he said.我對(duì)
17、他的話感到很憤怒。我對(duì)他的話感到很憤怒。Your father is angry about/at your staying out so late.你父親對(duì)你在外逗留這么晚很生氣。你父親對(duì)你在外逗留這么晚很生氣。Dont be angry _ your little brother.He is only four years old.A.to B.in C.with D.about媽媽因她說的話而生氣。媽媽因她說的話而生氣。Mom was angry at what she said.C8.in the end 最后;終于最后;終于 He married the nice girl in t
18、he end/at last/finally.他最后娶了這位美麗的姑娘。他最后娶了這位美麗的姑娘。in the end=at last=finally。In the end,he decided to send the sick child to hospital.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行同義替換)(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行同義替換)A.At once B.At last C.At firstby the end of 到到結(jié)束時(shí);到結(jié)束時(shí);到時(shí)為止時(shí)為止We must complete the task by the end of the year.年底之前我們必須完成此項(xiàng)任務(wù)。年底之前我們必須完成此項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
19、at the end of 在在.末端;末端;到到.盡頭盡頭 The school is at the end of the street.該校位于這條街的盡頭。該校位于這條街的盡頭。Well have an English exam at the end of January.一月底我們有個(gè)英語(yǔ)考試。一月底我們有個(gè)英語(yǔ)考試。9.careless adj.粗心的;不小心的粗心的;不小心的 The boy is very careless.這個(gè)男孩很粗心。這個(gè)男孩很粗心。It was careless of you to leave the door unlocked.你沒鎖門,太粗心了。你沒鎖
20、門,太粗心了。careless 的反義詞為的反義詞為careful,意為意為“認(rèn)真認(rèn)真的;小心的的;小心的”。He is more careful than me.他比我認(rèn)真。他比我認(rèn)真。He always makes a lot of mistakes,so he is a _ boy.按要求完成句子:按要求完成句子:10.advise v.勸告;建議勸告;建議 I advise waiting till the right time.我建議等到適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候。我建議等到適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候。I advise him not to sleep late every day.我建議他不要每天睡懶覺。我建議他
21、不要每天睡懶覺。My English teacher advises me to speak English as often as possible.我英語(yǔ)老師建議我要盡可能地經(jīng)常說英語(yǔ)。我英語(yǔ)老師建議我要盡可能地經(jīng)常說英語(yǔ)。They advised her against marrying quickly.他們勸她不要太快結(jié)婚。他們勸她不要太快結(jié)婚。advise 的用法:的用法:1.advise doing sth.建議做某事建議做某事2.advise sb.to do sth.建議某人做某事建議某人做某事3.advise sb.against doing sth.勸某人不要做勸某人不要做
22、某事。某事。2d Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.discuss your problemtell her parentsunless you talkrun away fromtalk to someoneshare her problemsto do nothingStudents often have a lot of problems and worries.Laura Mills thinks the worst thing is _.She thinks youll feel worse if you dont _ ab
23、out your problems.Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to _to do nothingtalk to someonetell her parentsabout it.Now she believes you cannot feel better _ to someone.She says she will always _ in the future.Robert Hunt agrees with Laura.He thinks you should not _ your problems
24、,but you should try to solve them.If you cannot talk to _ Robert,you can discuss your problems with your parents because they have a lot of experience.unless you talkshare her problemsrun away fromdiscuss your problems2e Ask three students the following questions.Take notes of their answers.1.What problems do you have with schoolwork?2.Who do you talk to about these problems and why?3.Who else can you get advice from?4.Do you always tell your parents about your problems?Why or why not?5.Do you ever give advice to your friends about their problems?What advice do you give?
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