福建省莆田市屆九級月月考英語試卷含答案.doc

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莆田2016-2017學(xué)年12月月考 九年級 英語 (滿分：150分 考試時間：120分鐘) 聽力部分(滿分30分) I.聽音選圖，聽句子,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確的圖畫順序, 每個句子讀兩遍。(6分) ( )1.A. B. C. ( )2.A. B. C. ( )3.A. B. C. ( )4.A. B. C. ( )5.A. B. C. ( )6.A. B. C. II.聽對話，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。(12 分) 第一節(jié)　聽下面4段對話，每段對話后面有1個小題，從題中給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(6分) ( ) 7. What does Michael want to be? A.A teacher. B.An astronaut. C.A journalist. ( ) 8. What did Peter do last night? A.He watched an interesting movie about Mars. B.He did his homework. C.He saw an interesting movie about robots. ( ) 9. What does Betty want to do in the future? A.To perform magic tricks. B.To perform ballet on the stage. C.To play the piano. ( ) 10. Is a thing on the earth heavier than that it is on Mars? A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn’t. C.We don’t know. 第二節(jié) 聽下面2段對話，每段對話后面有2個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(6分) 聽第5段材料，回答第11、12題。 ( ) 11. What is the machine used for? A.For telling us the weather. B.For telling us the time. C.For helping us find directions. ( ) 12. Can it be used to study the shape of the earth? A.Yes, it can. B.No, it can’t. C.It doesn’t mention. 聽第6段材料，回答第13、14題。 ( ) 13. How many countries have sent people to the moon? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. ( ) 14. Which country does the man think will go to Mars first? A.China. B.Russia. C.The United States. III.聽短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。(6分) ( ) 15. Where are most of the things in your schoolbags made? A.In factories. B.In the shops. C.In the inventors’ heads. ( ) 16. People didn’t have such things like pens and rulers . A.millions of years ago B.thousands of years ago C.hundreds of years ago ( ) 17. What do inventors have in the passage? A.Computers. B.Many books. C.Clever ideas. ( ) 18. We don’t know . A.the names of most inventors B.the name of the inventor of radio C.the name of the inventor of paper IV.聽對話填表格。聽一段對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及填寫要求填表格，每空一詞。對話讀兩遍。(6分) Robots Abilities farming robots Help people milk cows Factory robots 19. cars 20. robots 20. spacecrafts and study other planets Rescue robots 22. heavy objects and help people out when they are in danger 筆試部分 (滿分120分) Part One 語言知識運用 (35分) I. 選擇填空 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入句中空格的最佳選項。(15分) ( )23.It’s the second time I came to Xiamen. It a lot. (16廈門) A.was changing B.has changed C.will change ( )24.This brush is used . A.to writing B.for writing C.as writing ( )25.It twenty years since we met last time. A.is B.was C.has ( )26.Tea to the western world until 1610. A.wasn’t brought B.didn’t bring C.hadn’t brought ( )27.I got up late this morning and missed the last bus. , I left my keys and mobile phone at home. A.What’s wrong B.What’s up C.What’s worse ( )28.Our plan to clean the park tomorrow. (16海南) A.discuss B.will discuss C.will be discussed ( )29.—What’s your dream? —I wish I into outer space one day. A.can go B.am going C.could go ( )30.I hope your dream will . A.achieve B.come true C.realize ( )31.The exercise was the abilities of most of the students. As a result, few could deal with it. A.through B.around C.beyond ( )32.There are workers in Beijing, and of them come from the countryside. A.million of; three five B.millions of; three fifths C.millions of; three fifth ( )33.—Perhaps we will live on Mars some day. —Then we can do anything can be done on the earth. A.that B.which C.who ( )34.—Many foreigners are surprised the rapid development of China. —As Chinese, we are proud it. A.with; of B.at; of C.with; for ( )35. the help of the Internet, news can every corner of the world quickly. A.Under; arrive B.With; get C.With; reach ( )36.—The wine looks red. —It is grapes. It tastes very nice. A.made from B.made of C.made by ( )37.—Well done! You have prepared enough food for the trip. —Thank you. But Jane’s is ours. A.as many as twice B.twice as many as C.twice as much as II. 補全對話 從方框中所給的選項中選擇正確的句子補全以下對話。 (10分) A: Hi, Jack. B: Hi, Mr. White. 38. ? A: It’s a robot. B: A robot? 39. ? A: It can do a lot of things. B: That’s really amazing. I never expect (期望) to see such a robot in my life. A: I got it from a friend. B: 40. ? A: He is an inventor. He has invented many things. B: 41. ? A: Because he likes making things. B: I really want to know him. Can you introduce him to me? A: 42. . We will have a party this Sunday. You can go with me. B: That’s great. Thanks. III. 完形填空 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(10分) What do you think is the most important invention? Is it telephone that helps us 43 to people over the world? Is it the 44 that lets us travel everywhere we want at high speed to meet others? An Italian writer Umberto Ecos’ answer is quite 45 . He thinks the most important invention is right in front of our 46 . What he meant is just a simple pair of glasses. Modern eye glasses were 47 about 1,000 years ago. They were not just a convenient (方便的) 48 to read. Before glasses were invented, writers, scientists or teachers had to memorize (記 住) everything if they couldn’t see properly. If they have a poor eyesight (視力), they couldn’t 49 well enough and couldn’t work. Glasses helped people work into their old 50 . If old people wanted to remember some information, they could write it down and read it with the help of 51 . Eye glasses were probably worn 52 the people who designed the first telephones and cars. So eye glasses are one of the world’s greatest inventions. ( )43. A.visit B.talk C.invite D.decide ( )44. A.car B.camera C.television D.robot ( )45. A.same B.beautiful C.strange D.different ( )46. A.ears B.nose C.eyes D.mouth ( )47. A.invented B.broken C.found D.made ( )48. A.place B.road C.street D.way ( )49. A.walk B.remember C.write D.taste ( )50. A.name B.friend C.house D.age ( )51. A.computer B.radio C.glasses D.newspaper ( )52. A.with B.by C.from D.for Part Two 閱讀理解。(40分) A Scientists have always wanted to know more about the other worlds in space. Years ago, they knew many facts about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it .They thought and thought. At last they found the only way to know more was to send men to the moon. The moon is about three hundred and eighty-four thousand kilometers away from the earth. A plane can not fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers. Then there is no air. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket. How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets can fly far out into space. Rockets with men in them have already reached the moon. Some rockets without men in them have flown to other planets much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。(10分) ( )53.What does the underlined word “worlds” refer to? A.moon B.planets C.fields D.sky ( )54.The moon is about kilometers away from the earth. A.384000 B.348000 C.3840 D.3480 ( )55.A plane can’t fly to the moon because . A.it’s too far away B.it can’t fly without air C.there is no water on the moon D.it is too small ( )56.The hot gas in the rocket is used for . A.cooking food for the astronauts B.keeping the man in the rocket warm C.making the rocket fly up D.keeping the air in the rocket fresh ( )57.Rockets without men in them have reached . A.another star B.the sun C.the moon D.other planets of the sun B (16南京) A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years from now. It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today’s buildings, underwater “bubble” cities and holidays in space. The report is from a company. It asked experts (專家) on space and architecture, as well as city planners, to give their ideas on the life in 2116. They said the way we live, work and play will be totally different to how we do these things today. The experts used the Internet as an example. They said that 25 years ago, people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones wouldchange our lives. The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate, learn and do daily things. The experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable. Researchers questioned 2,000 adults about the prediction (預(yù)言) they thought were most likely (很可能的) to happen in the future. They predicted that in the future, few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online. People will have highly developed 3-D printers that will let you download (下載) a design for furniture or a food recipe and then “print” the sofa, table or pizza at home. There will also be less need for visits to the doctor. We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment. We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used up on Earth. A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。(10分) ( )58.The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph 1 to show . A.the Internet was often used B.the Internet has developed fast C.people will not believe the changes D.technology will change people’s lives ( )59.With the help of highly developed 3-D printers, a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to . A.buy one in a shop B.ask somebody to make one C.download a design and “print” one D.design and make one by oneself ( )60.According to the passage, the missing prediction is . A.how people will work B.where people will get resources C.what people will have at home to treat illness D.whether people will still need to learn English ( )61.The passage is mainly about . A.the life in 2116 B.holidays in space C.the history of the Internet D.medical treatment ( )62.The passage is most probably from . A.an advertisement B.a newspaper C.a detective story D.a health report C If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星). A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth a comet goes around the sun, but on a much longer path than the earth travels. If a comet isn’t a star, what is it then? Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen (凍) into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail. Many people have seen a comet. However, no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see. An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley comet, because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You will probably be able to see Halley’s comet when it comes near the earth again. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。(10分) ( )63.A comet is like . A.the sun B.the moon C.sunlight D.the earth ( )64.A large part of a comet is . A.water and rock B.water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few pieces of rock C. ice, iron and rock dust D. only a few big pieces of rock ( )65.Many people . A.haven’t seen any comets B.have seen all comets C.have seen a comet at daytime D.have seen a comet ( )66.Some comets keep coming back . A.at any time B.at noon C.at regular times D.at daybreak (拂曉) ( )67.When did Halley’s comet come close to the sun and the earth last time? A.In 1656. B.In 1742. C.In 1986. D.In 1996. D Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project. 68 Another five volunteers are all space lovers. They are three Russians, an Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what its like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth. During the whole process (過程), they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet. So the experiment is called Mars-500. 69 Although the volunteers won’t leave the building, they will feel as if (好像) they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be separated from the people outside. 70 That will be hard. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life, Charles from France said, “For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air.” The main task is to study “Man and Environment”. It will care about the astronauts’ physical effects and the experience of staying there. 71 So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not. 72 A. Everyone will stay and work there alone. B. For 18 months, they won’t see sunsets or sunrises. C. The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow. D. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge. E. They will stay and work together. 從方框中所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，補全短文。 68.　　 　 69.　　 　 70.　　 　　 71.　　 　　 72.　　 　　 V. 任務(wù)型閱讀。(10分) On August 14, 2011. Russia showed an unusual plan. They wanted to build a hotel in space about 217 miles up. This hotel will hold seven guests in four cabins (客艙). And it has huge windows for views (景色) of the earth turning below. A guest will pay 100,000 for a five-day stay and 500,000 for the journey. The space hotel will be open by 2016. At that time, it will be “far more comfortable” than the International Space Station. There are two kinds of beds for guests to choose, one is vertical (垂直的) and the other is horizontal (水平的). Guests can take showers in a special room so that the water can’t go everywhere. The waiters in the hotel have rich experience. They will prepare food on earth for tourists. Iced tea and fruit juice will be served. Toilets will use flowing air instead of water to move the waste through the system. Waste water will be recycled and the air will be cleaned and then returned to the cabin. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面各題。 The Best title: A 73. in space. Which country wanted to build it? 74. When will the space hotel be open? 75.By How many 76. are there in the hotel? Four. What will toilets use to move the waste through the system? 77. VI. 短文填詞　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和以下提示：1)首字母提示，2)語境提示，3)漢語提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞。所填單詞要求意義正確，拼寫準(zhǔn)確。(10分) Paper was first made in 78. . It was made about 2000 years 79. . Chinese paper was not made 80. the wood of trees, but made from a kind of plant. It was a German named Schaeffer who found out that wood could be used 81. making food. 82.W think of paper, we think of newspapers books, letters and writing paper. But there are many other 83. (用途). Paper is very good for 84.k you warm. You can 85. (穿) paper shoes in the snow. It can be used for making clothes. The newest 86. (發(fā)明) is the paper house. They are not small houses for children to play in, but big houses for people to live in. Today people have made many things with paper. I’m 87. one day people will make paper planes or paper cars. VII. 詞匯運用 根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子。 (10分) 88.cook, at this time, yesterday（用過去進行時） 89. if, not, rain, fish,tomorrow 90.plane , invent, in 1903（用一般過去時被動） 91. watch, now（用現(xiàn)在進行時） 92. turn off, yet （用現(xiàn)在完成時） VIII. 書面表達。(15分)　 請以Living in the Future 為題，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。 內(nèi)容提示： 1. 在機器人的幫助下，人們工作和學(xué)習(xí)會更輕松； 2. 隨著科學(xué)的發(fā)展，人類可以在其他星球上居??； 3. 未來生活將會更加美好。 參考詞匯：robot 機器人 science 科學(xué) development 發(fā)展 human beings 人類 future 將來