外研版初二英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)下冊(cè).doc

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外研版初二英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Module1 Hobbies1. tidy up 收拾2. take up 占用；占據(jù) take away 拿走； take off（飛機(jī)）起飛；脫下 take place 發(fā)生；take the medicine服藥3. at least 至少4. a bit of = a little 一些，后加不可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。5. give an interview 會(huì)面；做訪談 6. do an interview with sb. 采訪某人7. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事8. come out 出版9. as a result of 因?yàn)?；由?0.be popular with 受的歡迎 eg: Laoshe is very popular with us. 老舍很受我們的歡迎。11. long ago 很久以前12. dress in 穿著的衣服Module2 Friendship 1. call back 回電話2. hold in = hold the line (不掛斷電話)等一下3. right now 現(xiàn)在4. right away = at once 立刻；馬上5. take a message for sb. 為某人捎信6. whether or not 是否7. a couple of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 意為“幾個(gè)”8. be different from與不同9. be the same as與相同10. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事11. good luck to sb. 祝某人幸運(yùn)12. by the way 順便說(shuō)13. far away 遙遠(yuǎn)的14. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事15. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友16. be worried about = worry about 擔(dān)心；焦慮17. at that moment 在那時(shí)18. day by day 一天天地； year by year 一年年地19. at first 開始20. early autumn 初秋； late autumn 晚秋21. far away from 離遠(yuǎn)22. so far 意為“到現(xiàn)在為止”，與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用23. as usual 和往常一樣24. get in touch with 和取得聯(lián)系25. keep in touch with 和保持聯(lián)系26. in order to + 動(dòng)詞原形 意思為“為了”，表目的。27. so that + 句子 意為“為了”，表目的。28. so +形容詞/副詞+that + 句子 意為“如此以至于”Module 3 On the radio1. thank sb. for doing sth. 為而向某人表示感謝2. take sb. around 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀3. look out for 當(dāng)心；小心4. look at 看5. look like 看起來(lái)像6. look for 尋找7.look after = take care of 照看；照顧8. look up (在字典中)查找9. look forward to 盼望；期待10. look over 檢查11. Dont mention it. 不客氣12. prepare for 為作準(zhǔn)備13. each other 彼此；互相14. in front of 在前面，表示在事物外部的前面。 eg: The school gate is in front of the teaching building. 校門在教學(xué)樓的前面。15. in the front of 在前面，表示在事物內(nèi)部的前面。 eg: The blackboard is in the front of the classroom. 黑板在教室的前面。16. in person 親自16. 常見的接動(dòng)詞不定式to do 作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有： （順口溜）要想拒絕忘記（want, refuse, forget）, 需要努力學(xué)習(xí)（need, try, learn）,喜歡同意幫助（like, agree, help）,希望決定開始（hope ,wish, decide, begin, start）17. 常見的接動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有： 完成練習(xí)值得忙（finish, practice, be worth, be busy）,繼續(xù)習(xí)慣別放棄（keep on, be used to, give up）,考慮建議不禁想（consider, suggest, cant help, feel like），喜歡思念要介意（enjoy, miss, mind）.18. look down 向下看19close down 關(guān)閉Module 4 New technology1. turn on 打開2. turn off 關(guān)上3. save ones life 挽救某人的生命4. play back 回放5. press the button 按按鈕6. connect to/with 把和連接起來(lái)7. bite sb. on the hand 咬某人的手8. pick up 撿起；拾起9. climb out of 從爬出來(lái)10. advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事11. advise doing sth. 建議做某事12. be/get ready for 為準(zhǔn)備好Module 5 Problems1. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事2. warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不做某事3. be proud of 為感到自豪4. go wrong 出毛?。怀龉收?. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣6. would rather do sth. than do sth. 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事7. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事8. punish sb. for sth. 因某事而懲罰某人9. too much + 不可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 意為“太多”10. too many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 意為“太多”11. much too + 形容詞/副詞 意為“太”12. send away 派出；送走；解雇13. take off 卸掉；拿走14. make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤15. pocket money 零用錢16. after all 不管怎樣；畢竟17. hurry up 趕快18in a hurry 匆忙地19. instead of + 名詞/代詞/ 動(dòng)名詞 意為“代替；而不是”20. feel sorry for 對(duì)感到抱歉Module 6 Entertainment1. face to face 面對(duì)面地2. in ones opinion 以某人的觀點(diǎn)，在某人看來(lái)3. fight with 同作斗爭(zhēng) fight against 為反對(duì)而斗爭(zhēng)4. be true to life 反映真實(shí)生活的5. plenty of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) 意為許多，大量6. compete for 為而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)7. compete against / for 與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)/比賽8. on business 出差Module 7 Time off1. wake up 叫醒2. tell the truth 說(shuō)真話；說(shuō)實(shí)話3. tell a lie/lies 撒謊4. tell a story/stories 講故事5. 對(duì)人口多少的提問(wèn)用的是how large或者what eg: What is the population of China? = How large is the population of China?6. point into 指向里面7. jump up into 跳起來(lái)進(jìn)入8. walk down 沿著走9. pull off 把從撕/揪下來(lái)10. go back to = return to 回到某地11. put off 推遲12. put out 熄滅13. put on 穿上14. put away 把收起來(lái)15. put up 建造；搭起Module 8 Public holidays1. be on vacation 在度假2. as soon as possible 盡可能快地 3. all over 遍布4. count down 倒數(shù)5. get together 聚會(huì)6. a list of 一列；一欄7. help out 幫克服困難8. have fun doing sth. 高興地作某事9. make resolutions 下決心10. promise to do sth. 承諾做某事11. Its a time to do sth. 這是一個(gè)做某事的時(shí)機(jī)12. not until 直到才Module 9 Heroes1. so that 目的是2. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事3. on ones own 獨(dú)自；自己4. come up 出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生5. stand for 代表6. make a bet 打賭7. give ones life +名詞/動(dòng)名詞/代詞 意思為獻(xiàn)身于8. in spite of + 名詞/ 動(dòng)名詞 盡管9. operate on sb. 給某人做手術(shù)10. train sb. to do sth. 訓(xùn)練某人做某事11. train for sth. 為而接受訓(xùn)Module 10 My perfect holiday1. not at all 一點(diǎn)也不2. see off 送別3. fly to = go toby plane 乘飛機(jī)去某地4. drive to = go to by car 坐汽車去某地5. ride to = go to by bike 騎自行車去某地6. walk to = go toon foot 步行去某地7. refer to 提及；參考8. ring up 打電話9. be/get ready to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備坐某事10. belong to 屬于11. share sth. with. sb. 和某人分享某物12to some extent 從某種程度上講