2019高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法部分第四講隨堂訓(xùn)練含解析+高三一模作文：沉靜的力量

《2019高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法部分第四講隨堂訓(xùn)練含解析+高三一模作文：沉靜的力量》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法部分第四講隨堂訓(xùn)練含解析+高三一模作文：沉靜的力量（8頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

2019 高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法部分第四講隨堂訓(xùn)練含解析+高三一模作文：沉靜的力量 單句語(yǔ)法填空1(2017 卷)Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, is_regarded(regard)as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.2(2016 卷 6 月)While online shopping has_changed (change) our life, not all of its effects have been positive.3(2018 外國(guó)語(yǔ)期中)Christmas is the most important festival in the western world. It falls(fall) on December 25.4Look! The twins are_helping(help) their mother do the housework while other children are playing games.5(2018 七中月考)So far, large quantities of information have_been_sent(send) to the company by e-mail, which has a great effect on improving the quality of its products.6(2015 卷)The real reason why prices were(be), and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.7(2018 八中質(zhì)檢)Due to the hard training they had_done(do) before, their performances were very impressive.8(卷)She was_phoning(phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.9(2015 卷) Where is Peter？I cant find him anywhere.He went to the library after breakfast and has_been_writing(write) his essay there ever since.10(2018 三省四市聯(lián)考)Sooner or later those dishonest people will_pay(pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary, when we are honest, we are truly free. 單句改錯(cuò)1(2018 實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)月考) When will our teacher give the answer?Not until we finished the exercise.finished 前加 have2(2018 六校聯(lián)考)I am a member of the English club, which is set up by the Student Union three years ago.iswas3It is the third time so far that such a meeting had been held in my hometown.hadhas4(2018 八校聯(lián)考)The food was tasted good and we had fun together.去掉 was5(2018 三校聯(lián)考)In the past two and a half years, our school had organized many activities.hadhas 語(yǔ)法填空(2018 教育聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考)I was driving home late at night 1._ my car lost momentum(動(dòng)力) and got slower and slower. Nothing I did seemed to make any 2._(different). “It cant be the fuel，” I thought. The petrol gauge(汽油量表) was showing I had plenty 3._(leave)Then my car died completely after I 4._(manage) to roll to the side of the road.It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person 5._ any traffic was in sight at all. I felt like an idiot. I should not have left without charging my cell phone. The battery was dead and I was alone without any way 6._(contact) my family. Time dripped slowly like a leaking tap.“God, help me！” I begged 7._(anxious)“Is there someone who will be kind enough to stop and help me out？” However，there was no sign of anyone. I was starting to panic，8._(feel) completely abandoned.Suddenly I saw a faint light 9._ the distance. I waved my white scarf as hard as possible. It was a huge lorry. The driver stopped and kindly drove me to the nearest hotel，10._ I had a rest, and then I called my family and explained what had happened.How lucky I was! When he stopped for me, I felt as if I had just found a million dollars.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 本文是一篇記敘文。深夜我駕車(chē)行駛在回家的路上，突然汽車(chē)拋錨了，幸好遇到一位好心的卡車(chē)司機(jī)，他將我送到了旅館。1when 解析：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：我深夜正駕駛在回家的路上，突然汽車(chē)失去動(dòng)力，變得越來(lái)越慢。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。be doing. when 意為“正在做某事時(shí)突然”。2difference 解析：考查名詞。make any difference 為固定搭配，意為“有任何影響”。3left 解析：考查過(guò)去分詞。plenty 和動(dòng)詞 leave 之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。plenty 相當(dāng)于 plenty of petrol。4managed/had managed 解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在我設(shè)法將車(chē)停在路邊后，車(chē)徹底熄火了。根據(jù) died 和 after 可知，manage 的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在 died 之前，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)；也可以將其看成發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。5nor 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：既看不到一個(gè)人，也根本看不到一輛車(chē)。neither.nor.為固定搭配，意為“既不也不”。6to contact 解析：考查不定式。句意：我手機(jī)電池沒(méi)有電了，我獨(dú)自一人，沒(méi)有辦法和家人聯(lián)系。根據(jù) any way 和句意可知，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作 any way 的后置定語(yǔ)。7anxiously 解析：考查副詞。句意：上帝，幫幫我，我焦急地乞求著。根據(jù)空前 begged 為動(dòng)詞，可知空處用副詞修飾。8feeling 解析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。9in 解析：考查介詞。in the distance 為固定搭配，意為“在遠(yuǎn)處，在遠(yuǎn)方”。10where 解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為 hotel，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用where 引導(dǎo)該定語(yǔ)從句。 短文改錯(cuò)(2018陜西西安八校聯(lián)考)Today, at the local convenience store that I work, an elderly man with a guide dog come in. He went to the shelf where there were all kinds of greeting card. He picked up a card, held it up extreme close to his eyes, and struggled read it. Just as I was about to walk over to help him, I found the little girl, who was about ten years old, asked him that he needed help. Before heard his answer, she started to read him almost every single greeting card out loud until when the elderly man smiled. He said，“Thats perfect! His wife will love that one！”答案：Today, at the local convenience store thatwhere I work, an elderly man with a guide dog comecame in. He went to the shelf where there were all kinds of greeting cardcards. He picked up a card, held it up extremeextremely close to his eyes, and struggled to read it. Just as I was about to walk over to help him, I found thea little girl, who was about ten years old, asked him thatwhether/if he needed help. Before heardhearing his answer, she started to read him almost every single greeting card out loud until when the elderly man smiled. He said，“Thats perfect! HisMy wife will love that one！”高三一模作文：沉靜的力量沉靜是有力量的。這種力量不來(lái)自實(shí)際物質(zhì)而來(lái)自?xún)?nèi)心，它悄悄地、潛移默化地驅(qū)趕我們心中的軟弱。沉靜能給予我們創(chuàng)造力。沉靜不等于死寂，它是有靈性和哲趣的。當(dāng)我們閉上眼，放松身體，周遭的一切就會(huì)變得豐富起來(lái)。也許對(duì)于民謠歌手趙雷來(lái)說(shuō)，當(dāng)他閉上眼，安靜如低語(yǔ)般地在臺(tái)上吟唱出詩(shī)歌時(shí)，手中的吉他，身前的麥克風(fēng)都成為他靈感的來(lái)源。又如前蘋(píng)果總裁喬布斯，他每天要打禪兩個(gè)小時(shí)，使自己沉靜下來(lái)，這不僅使他工作中許多混沌的事物變得有條理，也為他設(shè)計(jì)蘋(píng)果手機(jī)的靈感提供了極重要的環(huán)境。所以說(shuō)，沉靜是有靈性和創(chuàng)造力的，它收束了我們雜亂的思緒，而創(chuàng)新的閃亮點(diǎn)因此而浮現(xiàn)出來(lái)。沉靜能使我們理性。躁動(dòng)的情緒的驅(qū)使下，我們往往會(huì)做出錯(cuò)誤的決定，而一番沉靜的思考則可以澄清我們雙眼，撥散視線中的迷霧。思想家康德一生中只踏出過(guò)自己的莊園兩次，但同時(shí)，這種甚至有些寂寞的沉靜使他有足夠的心思與精力去思索人性、倫理和宇宙。終于，他的一本純粹理論性批判將近代德國(guó)哲學(xué)推向了巔峰。若非沉靜的力量，康德何以在艱難的哲思中尋覓真理？除此之外，沉靜還給予我們毅力。對(duì)于一個(gè)意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人來(lái)說(shuō)，時(shí)常保持沉靜是必不可少的。因?yàn)殪o謐的內(nèi)心能明晰信仰，使我們清楚地認(rèn)知自己在堅(jiān)守什么。一位僧侶為了尋求佛教真諦，甘愿舍棄繁華，踏上苦行之旅，在茫茫寂靜中堅(jiān)忍。并非漫漫長(zhǎng)途讓人頑強(qiáng)，而是在這無(wú)人相隨的沉靜中才能悟出生命的意義。然而，當(dāng)下時(shí)代的人未免過(guò)于浮躁。誠(chéng)然在社會(huì)進(jìn)步的腳步下，繁華是必不可少的。但長(zhǎng)久的浮躁會(huì)使人趨利、虛榮、甚至忘我。不求有陶淵明一樣空曠達(dá)然的心境，只要我們能在內(nèi)心深處留有沉靜的一隅，便有足夠的力量使自己的心靈得以存活。