（山西專用）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練17 Units 5-6（九全）習(xí)題.doc

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課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十七)　Units5—6(九全) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.Theplane　　　　onthegroundfortwomorehoursbecauseofthebadweather. A.ran B.moved C.remained 2.Nowadayssome　　　　madeinChinaarebothgoodandcheap,suchasXiaomimobilephones,HaierfridgesandLenovoputers. A.tools B.products C.materials 3.[2019原創(chuàng)]Abigearthquake　　　　inJiuzhaigouinxx.Manyvolunteerswenttheretohelppeoplethererebuildtheirhometown. A.tookplace B.happened C.brokeout 4.Robertisso　　　　thathecan’twaittosharehisjoywithhisfriends. A.busy B.serious C.pleased 5.Theteacher　　　　thestudentsintothreegroups,andeachgrouphadfiveboysandfivegirls. A.divided B.separated C.shared 6.[2019原創(chuàng)]It’sapitythatIhaven’twatchedReaders　　　　youtoldmelastweek. A.though B.until C.if 7.WhenyoushopontheInternet,thethingsyouhavebought　　　　toyouinafewdays. A.send B.wassent C.willbesent 8.[xx臨沂改編]ImetLucy　　　　onthewayhomeyesterday,andwehadahappychat. A.bymistake B.byaccidentC.byturns 9.—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow. —Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleave　　　　itstops. A.since B.until C.while 10.[xx宜昌改編] —MayIhavealookatthemagazineChinaToday? —Certainly.　　　　. A.Hereyouare B.It’sapityC.Thankyou Ⅱ.[xx浙江改編] 信息匹配 下面是有關(guān)支付寶(Alipay)的英文版使用說明,請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片所示步驟,從A—E中選出正確的選項(xiàng)與圖片配對(duì)。 　11.　　12.　　13.　　14.　　15.　　　 A.Fillinthepriceandthepasswordcarefully. B.UseyoursmartphonetoscantheAlipayQRcode(二維碼). C.Addabankcardandenteryourcardinformation. D.Thepaymentpletionpageisshownafteryouclickthe “pay” button. E.GettheappofAlipay.Signupwithyourmobilephonenumber,thensetapassword. Ⅲ.閱讀填表格 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,在下面的橫線上填入與文章意思最相符的內(nèi)容。 　　Didyouhaveanyinterestingdreamslastnight?Doyouknoweveryonedreams?Butnoteveryonerememberstheirdreams.Apersoncanusuallyhaveuptosevendreamsanight,andeachdreamusuallylastsfrom10to40minutes.Whydowedream?Scientistsbelievethatwedreamtorememberbecausedreamsefromourmemoriesandtheytellusalotaboutourselves.Theyalsohelpuslearnfromthepastandevenhelpussolveproblems. 　　Differentdreamsmeandifferentlytopeople.Forexample,ifyoudreamaboutflying,youareprobablyquitehappy.Thisisagoodtimeinyourlife.Youmayfeelthatotherpeopleseeyouasaleader.Andwhenyoudreamthatyoudidn’tstudyforatest,itusuallymeansyouareworriedaboutanimportantthinginginyourlife. Ⅳ.[xx邵陽(yáng)改編] 閱讀回答問題 閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問題。 　　StephenHawkingwasborninEnglandin1941.Heisoneofthemostwell-knownscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.Hawkingisresearchinghowtheuniversebeganandhowitends.HeiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse. 　　WhenhestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,hebecameseriouslyill,whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines.Tillnow,hecan’tmoveorfeedhimselfandheishelpedtodress,eatandwashbyanurse.However,hehasawheelchairwithaspecialputer,withwhichhecanmunicatewithothers. 　　Inspiteofallthesedifficulties,herefusedtogiveuphishopeoflivingandwentontostudyatCambridgeUniversityaftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity.In1965,hegotaDoctor’sDegreeinphilosophy(哲學(xué)).Becauseofhisseriousillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.Ithasbeensoldmorethan5.5millioncopiesin33differentlanguages.HewasonceinvitedtoChinatogivelectures.Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversationsimpressedusdeeply. 　　FromHawking’sunusualexperiences,welearnthatnobodyshouldlosehope,nomatterhowbadthesituationis.Asheoncesaid, “Lifeisnotfair,youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation.” 21.IsHawkingoneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworld? 22.WhywasHawkingunabletospeakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines? 23.WhendidHawkinggetaDoctor’sDegreeofphilosophy? 24.What’sthenameofHawking’sfirstimportantbook? 25.WhatcanwelearnfromHawking’sunusualexperiences? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.C 2.B　考查名詞辨析。tool意為“工具”;product意為“產(chǎn)品”;material意為“材料”。結(jié)合句中列舉的“小米手機(jī)、海爾冰箱和聯(lián)想電腦”可知,這些都是中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品。故選B。 3.B　 4.C　根據(jù)后面的“hecan’twaittosharehisjoywithhisfriends”判斷他應(yīng)該是很開心。故選C。 5.A　divide…into…意為“把……分成……”。故選A。 6.A　7.C　 8.B　考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。bymistake意為“錯(cuò)誤地”;byaccident意為“意外,偶然”;byturns意為“輪流;交替”。根據(jù)句意可知,“我”在回家的路上偶然遇見了露西。故選B。 9.B　10.A Ⅱ.11—15　ECBAD Ⅲ.16.remember　17.seven/7　18.why　 19.dream(s)　20.happy Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 這是一篇記敘文。這篇文章主要介紹了著名的物理學(xué)家史蒂芬霍金的生平及其對(duì)物理學(xué)發(fā)展做出的貢獻(xiàn)。 21.Yes,heis.　根據(jù)“Heisoneofthemostwell-knownscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.”可知霍金是一位著名的科學(xué)家。 22.Becausehebecameseriouslyill.　根據(jù)“hebecameseriouslyill,whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines.”可知,因?yàn)榧膊?霍金不能說話,沒有機(jī)器幫助的情況下也不能呼吸。 23.In1965.　根據(jù)“In1965,hegotaDoctor’sDegreeinphilosophy”可知1965年霍金獲得了哲學(xué)博士學(xué)位。 24.ABriefHistoryofTime.　根據(jù)“Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.”可知霍金的第一部重要著作是《時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)史》。 25.Wecanlearnthatnobodyshouldlosehope,nomatterhowbadthesituationis.　根據(jù)“FromHawking’sunusualexperiences,welearnthatnobodyshouldlosehope,nomatterhowbadthesituationis.”可知,從霍金的經(jīng)歷中,我們可以學(xué)到:無(wú)論情況多么糟糕,任何人都不應(yīng)該失去希望。