2019-2020年九年級英語 Unit 4 Michael Jorda教案+練習(xí) 北京實驗版.doc

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2019-2020年九年級英語 Unit 4 Michael Jorda教案+練習(xí) 北京實驗版 一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容： Unit 4 Michael Jordan 二、教學(xué)目標： 知識目標：熟練掌握本單元課文中的單詞，短語和句型。 能力目標：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的綜合運用知識的能力。 三、教學(xué)難點： 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的綜合能力 四、重點知識： 單詞：本單元所有單詞（單詞表中） 短語： 1) devote oneself to 獻身于…… 2) be born 出生于 3) refer to 提及到，說到 4) at an electric factory 在發(fā)電廠 5) provide sb. with sth. 為某人提供某物 6) all over the world 全世界 7) not only…but also 不但……而且 8) on the court 在球場上 9) off the court 在球場之外 10) be cut from the varsity team 被校隊拒之門外 11) have a hard time 度過一段艱苦時光 12) over and over again 一次又一次地 13) physical work 體力勞動 14) take …for granted 認為……是理所當然 15) full-time 全職的 16) fight through troubles 想方設(shè)法克服困難 17) instead of 而不是 18) give up 放棄 19) lead…to 帶領(lǐng)……到…… 20) no doubt 不容置疑 重點句型： not only …but also 不但……而且 五、重點知識講解： 1. On 17th February, 1963, Michael Jordan was born in Brooklyn, New York. Now Michael Jordan is a worldwide name; sometimes he is referred to as M.J., or Air Jordan. Jordan is the fourth of five children, having two elder brothers and an elder and a younger sister. Michael’s dad worked hard at an electric factory while his mom labored full-time at a bank. Jordan’s parents worked hard to provided their children with a fortable life. 譯文：1963年2月17日， 邁克喬丹出生在紐約的布魯克林區(qū)。 現(xiàn)在邁克喬丹是一個屬于全世界的名字。有時被簡稱為M.J或是飛人喬丹。 喬丹在五個孩子中排行老四。他有兩個哥哥、一個姐姐和一個妹妹。邁克的父親在一家發(fā)電廠非常努力地工作，母親在銀行做全職。邁克的父母努力工作為孩子們提供了舒適的生活環(huán)境。 知識點： 1) refer to 提及…… 2) be born 出生于 3) elder 年長的 例如： my elder sister 我的姐姐 Janet is Mary’s elder sister. 珍尼特是瑪麗的姐姐。 My elder daughter is abroad. 我的大女兒出國了。 He is my elder by two years. 他比我大兩歲。 elder 和older 的區(qū)別： 區(qū)別一：old 通常的比較級和最高級分別是 older, oldest?？捎糜谌嘶蛭铮捎米鞅碚Z或定語，可與 than 連用。如： He is older than me. 他比我年紀大。 I’m two years older than he. 我比他大兩歲。 The cathedral is the oldest building in the city. 這座教堂是城里最古老的建筑。 區(qū)別二：elder 與 eldest 主要用于家人之間表明長幼關(guān)系。通常只用于人而不用于物，只用作定語而不用作表語，也不與 than 連用。如： This is my eldest son (daughter). 這是我的大兒子(女兒)。 His elder brother (sister) works in a clothing factory. 他哥哥(姐姐)在一家服裝廠工作。 注：在美國英語中，也可用 older, oldest 表示長幼關(guān)系。如： older brother 哥哥 oldest daughter 年紀最大的女兒 elder 與 eldest 的區(qū)別是：前者指兩者中年紀較大的, 而后者指三者或三者以上的年紀最大的。如： one’s elder son 指兩個兒子中年紀較大的一個 one’s eldest son 指三個或三個以上的兒子中年紀最大的一個 區(qū)別三：elder 和 eldest 作為形容詞，通常只能用作定語，不用作表語；但若不是用作形容詞(即其后不接名詞)而是用作名詞，則可以用作表語(此時通常有冠詞或物主代詞修飾)。如： Jim is my eldest. 吉姆是我最大的孩子。 I’m the eldest in the family. 我是全家人中年紀最大的。 He was the elder of the two sons. 他是兩個兒子中年紀較大的。 He is my elder by two years. / He is two years older than I. 他比我大兩歲。 4) full-time 全職 He works there full time. 他在那里干專職。 Can you work full time or part time? 您準備專任還是兼任(會計工作)？ Have you any vacancies for full-time staff? 你們有專職人員的職位空缺嗎？ She is on our full - time staff. 她是一名全日制(在職)工作人員。 Will you be able to work full - time? 你能不能全日工作？ She works part - time. 她不是全天上班（兼職）。 Is there a part time programme? 那兒有沒有兼讀課程？ part-time employees; a part-time job 兼職雇員；兼職工作 Part- time beginning anytime while working. 邊工作邊隨時開始非全日制學(xué)習(xí)。 Is this guy a student work part-time? 這小伙子是打工的學(xué)生嗎？ I’m looking for a part time job. 我正在找兼職工作。 5) provide sb. with sth. Sheep provide us with wool. 羊供給我們羊毛。 They are ill provided with food. 他們的食品不足。 2. Jordan has fans all over the world, and not only is he known for his action on the court, but he is also known for the things that he does off the court. You like Michael Jordan, don’t you? 譯文：喬丹在全世界都有球迷， 他不僅以賽場上卓越的表現(xiàn)而聞名，而且他在賽場外的所作所為也倍受關(guān)注。你喜歡邁克喬丹，不是嗎？ 知識點： 1）all over the world 世界各地 2）not only … but also 不但……而且…… not only…but also是英語中較為常見的一個關(guān)聯(lián)詞組。大家一起來看一下它的用法及其在使用中應(yīng)注意的問題 主要用法 1> 連接主語： Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching television. 不僅我，而且湯姆和瑪麗都喜歡看電視。 由于not only A but also B句式的重點在B上，所以謂語動詞一般要與B保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。 2> 連接謂語動詞 The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. 美國人和英國人不但語言相同，而且有很多相同的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。 注意not only…but also連接的動詞一般不重復(fù)，這與漢語不同。如漢語說“我不僅懂英語，而且懂俄語”，英語則說“I know not only English but also Russian”，而不說 “I not only know English but also know Russian”.再如：“氣體不僅改變形狀，而且改變體積”，英譯為 “A gas changes not only in shape but also in volume.” 3> 連接賓語： The problem for the recipient （adj. 愿領(lǐng)受的 /n. 收信人）was trying to guess not only who the sender was, but also what his secret feelings might be. 問題是收信人不僅要盡力猜出寄信人是誰，還要推測寄信人內(nèi)心有什么想法。 4> 連接賓語補足語： Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. 淺色和鮮艷的顏色不但使人看了高興，也會使人更加活潑。 5> 連接表語： Shakespeare was not only a writer but (also) an actor 莎士比亞不僅是一位劇作家，而且是一位演員。 6> 連接狀語： If your friend reminds you kindly of your faults, take what he says not merely pleasantly but thankfully. 如果你的朋友善意地指出你的缺點，你不但要欣然接受，而且要心懷感激之情。 【典型例題】 根據(jù)中英文提示完成句子： ① 他們不但去過美國而且還去過澳大利亞，所以關(guān)于這兩個國家他們有一定的了解。 They have been to ______ America ________ Australia. So they know very much about them ② 這個小孩僅4 歲，但他既會說英語又會說法語。 The child is only 4 years old. But he can speak __________ English __________French. ③ 我們的新房子不但寬敞而且亮堂，我們非常喜歡。 Our new house is ___________________________________. We love it very much. 3. In 1978, when Jordan attended Laney High School in Wilmington, North Carolina, he was cut from the varsity team. Instead of giving up, however, he fought through troubles and became the greatest basketball player in the world. Nine times he was named to the NBA’s All-Defensive First Team, and in 1988, he was named NBA Defensive Player of the year. After his father was murdered, he had a hard time with his game, but as you can see, nothing stopped him. In December, 1997, Michael Jordan was the first player who was named NO. 1 in The Sporting News. 譯文：1978年，喬丹上了北卡羅萊那州威爾明頓的蘭尼中學(xué)，他被校隊拒之門外，然而喬丹并沒有氣餒，他克服逆境成為全世界最偉大的籃球球員。他九次入選NBA最佳防守第一陣容，1988年，他被評為NBA年度最佳防守球員。在他的父親遇害后，他的比賽也進入了一段艱難的時期。但你可以看出沒有什么能阻止他。1997年12月，喬丹成為第一個被《體育新聞》雜志評為“頭號球員”的運動員。 知識點： 1) instead of 代替 2) give up 放棄 3) fight through troubles想方設(shè)法克服困難 4) have a hard time 度過艱難的時光 4. He was the most important basketball player in the world during the 1990s. He won the NBA’s Most Valuable Player award five times, and led the Chicago Bulls to the League championship six times. 譯文：上個世紀九十年代，喬丹是世界上最重要的籃球運動員。他曾五次獲得NBA最有價值球員的稱號，六次帶領(lǐng)芝加哥公牛隊奪得聯(lián)賽冠軍。 5. “I don’t know about flying,” Jordan said in 1995, “but sometimes it feels like I have these little wings on my feet” When he was asked about his success, he simply answered “I’ve failed over and over again in my life and that is why I succeed.” Phil Jackson, his coach for the Chicago Bulls, said, “The thing about Michael is he takes nothing about his game for granted.” Now you know why Michael Jordan was successful, don’t you? “我并不知道怎么飛。”喬丹在1995年時說，“但是有時我覺得腳下似乎有小翅膀?！碑敱粏柤八某晒r，他只是這樣回答“我生命中一次又一次的失敗就是我成功的原因?！狈屏芸诉d，他在芝加哥公牛隊的教練說：“邁克成功的秘訣在于他從不把賽場上的任何東西看成是理所當然的?！爆F(xiàn)在你知道邁克喬丹為什么會成功了，不是嗎？ 知識點： 1) over and over again 一次又一次的（地） 2) take …for granted 把……認為是理所當然 Unit Five The Forbidden City 預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué) 本單元的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)： 四會要求 （會讀、會寫、知道中文意思及造句并翻譯） 單詞：together, cover, lie, gold, deep, gate, side, mon, part, large, rule, million, thousand, dig, build, tourist, worker, impossible, east, west, south, north 短語： 1. be excited about 2. take place 3. 500 kilometers long 4. six-meters-deep moat 5. lie in the center of Beijing 6. on each side 7. divide into… 8. be covered with 9. a million people 10. one hundred thousand 11. make… impossible 句型： not…until 識別下列單詞： unless, area, coast, wisdom, ancient, deep, moat, southern, northern, eastern, western, outer, court, exercise, nation, emperor, inner, palace, including, well, slide, stone, external, angular, attempt, recognize, cultural legacy, attraction. 閱讀課文，完成下列有關(guān)紫禁城的建筑設(shè)計的資料報表 Subject（項目） Specific requirement ( 具體要求) Position The number of the buildings The moat The wall The names and positions of the each gate The names of the two courts The usage of the two courts The years of building the palace The number of the building people What happened in 1924? What happened in 1987? 【模擬試題】（答題時間：40分鐘） Ⅰ. 單項選擇 1.* It is ____useful book. I borrowed it from ____school library. A. an; a B. a; an C. a; the D. an; the 2.** —Who’s your English teacher? —Miss Gao. She teaches ____ English very well. A. our B. us C. ours D. we 3. —Must I finish the work in two days, Mrs. White? —______. A. Yes, you need B. No, you mustn’t C. No, you needn’t D. Certainly not 4. **—Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is? —The nearest post office? You will have to walk ____. A. 500 metres away B. 500 metre far C. 500 metres farther D. 500-metre far 5. **—Mary, what about going boating if it ____ tomorrow? —Good idea! A. not rain B. will rain C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain 6. *She is planning on driving. Let’s help her ____ some good ideas. A. e out B. e up C. catch up with D. e up with 7. **Yesterday, some doctors ____ a ____ boy. A. had saved, dying B. saved, dead C. has saved, dead D. saved, dying 8.** I___ in this small mountain village when I was a child. A. use to live B. used to living C. used to live D. used to life 9. **We can do the work better with _____ money and _____ people. A. less, fewer B. fewer, less C. less, less D. fewer, fewer 10.* — Shall we play football now? — Sorry, I can’t. Because my mother is ill, I have to ______ her at home. A. look for B. look at C. look after D. look like 11.** While I____ with my friend, she came in. A. am talking B. was talking C. talked D. am going to talk 12. All of us enjoy playing puter games, ______ we can’t spend too much time on it. A. and B. or C. but D. so 13. **Mike is only 15 years old. He is not ______ to get a driver’s license. A. old enough B. enough old C. young enough D. enough young 14. *—We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet. —Really? Will you please show me ____ it? A. what to use B. how to use C. how can I use D. what can I use 15. *The students got______ when they watched the interesting film. A. excited B. bored C. sad D. upset 16. *—The food is very delicious. I’m very full. —Why don’t you ______ a walk with me? A. take B. to take C. takes D. took 17.** Miss Wang has been afraid of ______ alone since she was young. A. being B. be C. to be D. is 18. **—“Do you know ________ ? I’m going to see him. ” —“Sorry, I don’t know. ” A. where does Mr. Li live B. where did Mr. Li live C. where Mr. Li lives D. where Mr. Li lived 19. *John is hungry. He wants ________ to eat. A. something B. anything C. nothing D everything 20. **— Could you help me write the report? —__________. I haven’t got time at the moment. A. No problem B. No, sorry C. Yes, please D. All right Ⅱ. 閱讀理解： (A) Swimmer wanted Can you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help them to swim on weekends? e and join us. Call Jane at 330-9785 for more information. Musicians wanted Boys and girls, are you music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play the instruments (樂器)? Wele to our Star Rock Band. Please call Victor at 891-3453 or send an email to music@ yahoo. . Chess Club Do you like to play chess? Do you want to play chess well? Mr. Wang can teach you. You can e here every Friday afternoon from 13:00 to 16:00. Tel: 623-1904 Room: 102 1. You want to help the kids with swimming, you can call at . A. 330-9785 B. 891-3453 C. 623-1904 D. Room 102 2. You can play the guitar very well, and you can join . A. swimming club B. chess club C. Star Rock Band D. Room 102 3. You want to play chess, you can go to Room 102 at every Friday afternoon. A. 8 a.m. B. 6 p.m. C. 5 p.m. D. 2:30 p.m. (B) Listening is also important just like reading. Although it’s a bit more difficult, it helps you improve your pronunciation and conversational skills. When you learn a foreign language, you should start to listen as soon as you can. This way you will get familiar with the sounds of the language. Learning pronunciation will be much easier for you. It’s a good idea to listen again and again to the same content (內(nèi)容). Choose something interesting and listen to it lots of times. While listening, try to remember useful sentences, or even some passages. Then practice saying them for memory, imitating (模仿) the speaker’s pronunciation. After a while, you will notice that words and phrases from the recording bee a part of you. You will start using them in your own sentences. Try to do some listening every day. The best way would be to have an MP3 player. Then you can listen when you go to school or go for a walk. Remember to choose something you can understand and you like. Make sure the voice of the speaker is pleasant. This way you will enjoy listening and look forward to doing it. 1. You should listen to English . A. once a week B. once a month C. every day D. every week 2. What should we listen to according to the passage? . A. Something we understand B. Something interesting C. Something difficult D. Both A and B 3. Listening is reading. A. more important than B. less important than C. as important as D. easier than (C) It’s easy to make your own Internet page. The easiest way is to use a special program called a “web editor”. You can find these programs on the Internet. First think about some things to put on your Internet page by looking at other people’s pages. You need to put your Internet page on a bigger puter called a “host” which stores the pages so that other people can see them. These puters are owned by special Internet panies. Our program may be able to help you find a host puter which you can use for free, but some panies will charge money for this. To make your Internet page, start up the program and write some text in the window, then use the signs you can see on the puter to put in pictures and make the text larger or smaller, and change the way your page looks. You can also put photos on your Internet page. First, you need to put the photo in your puter, then use your mouse to move the photo to the place where you want it. Choose the correct sign for putting photos onto the page, then find the name of your photo in your puter. When you’ve found it, choose that one with your mouse and put your photo on your Internet page. You can also put signs on your Internet page to join it to other people’s pages. Visitors to your page can follow these signs to find out more about a subject. For example, if your page includes some information about Jackie Chen, you could put on a sign that takes you to the page for his fan club. When you have pleted your Internet page, you can put it on the Internet. After you put your page on the Internet, anyone will be able to see it. 1. What is the first thing to do to make an Internet page according to the passage? A. To buy it from a big pany. B. To get a program from the Internet. C. To use another persons’ page. D. To make a program for it. 2. Why do people put signs for other Internet pages on their page? A. To get money from the other people. B. To get money from Internet panies. C. To give more information about something. D. To give people ideas about Internet pages. 3. According to the article, what things can you put on your Internet page? A. Text, signs and photos. B. Photos and films. C. Text, signs and music. D. Text and music. 4. What’s the main idea of the article? A. How to find programs on the Internet. B. The way of making your own Internet page. C. How to put photos on the Internet. D. The way of putting your page on the Internet. Ⅲ. 根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。 1. 該吃晚飯了。 supper. 2. 大聲讀對你有好處。 read aloud. 3. 博物館很近，為什么不走著去呢？ The museum is quite near. on foot? 4. 這些人不但是顧客還是我們的上帝。 The people are _______________the customers _____________ our god. 5. 北京xx奧運會結(jié)束后，志愿者們?nèi)悦τ诒M可能多的幫助別人。 The volunteers the xx Beijing Olympic Games. 【試題答案】 Ⅰ. 1 ~15 CBCAC 6~10 DDCAC 11~15 BCABA 16~20 AACAB Ⅱ. (A): ACD (B): CDC (C): BCAB Ⅲ. 1. It’s time for/to have 2. It’s good for you to 3. Why not go 4. not only …but also 5. are still busy helping others as much as possible after