高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 沖刺演練 第11練 閱讀理解+完形填空+語法填空
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第11練 閱讀理解+完形填空+語法填空 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 When Rebecca Saxon was diagnosed with cancer at the young age of 27,she thought her life was over.But in her darkest hour,inspiration struck and she found a way of turning her misfortune into advantage. Following her cancer treatment,Rebecca launched a successful business “Something Blue Bridal Shoes”—a unique range of wedding footwear,which came out of the fashion pictures she drew while recovering in her hospital bed. Rebecca,from London,says,“I started designing wedding shoes with blue soles (鞋底) when I was halfway through my cancer treatment.I had a hit when I was diagnosed with cancer but I decided that I was going to pick myself up and fight this cancer.The pictures were my release and the way I got through the many hours spent in a hospital room.I had no idea what was going to happen to me,but I knew I had to be positive if I was going to overcome this treatment.I told myself this was not going to be the end for me.I decided to fight with my negative feelings and start drawing.” Rebecca had always loved fashion since she was younger.Several of her friends were getting married at the time when she was ill.“So at first,I would be drawing designs for wedding dresses and other clothes.But then I started drawing wedding footwear—designing shoes with blue soles which were very comfortable too.I thought it would be a lovely way of combining the ‘something old,something new,something borrowed,something blue’ tradition.Drawing really helped me deal with my treatment,” said the brave girl. With the encouragement of her boyfriend,she turned her dreams into her reality and set up “Something Blue Bridal Shoes”.Each beautiful shoe has a blue sole,combining the age-old tradition of what a bride should wear at her wedding for good luck. 【語篇解讀】 本文為記敘文,講述了27歲的Rebecca Saxon在患癌期間設(shè)計(jì)婚鞋,痊愈后開公司的經(jīng)歷。 1.What did Rebecca Saxon do when she was recovering in the hospital? A.Draw fashion pictures. B.Prepare for her marriage. C.Donate money to charities. D.Found a company. 答案 A [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“which came out of the fashion pictures she drew while recovering in her hospital bed”可知,選項(xiàng)A正確。] 2.Which of the following is true about Rebecca Saxon? A.She has designed several wedding dresses for her friends. B.Drawing designs helped her fight with her negative feelings. C.Her boyfriend invested all of his savings in her business. D.She started making shoes before she was diagnosed with cancer. 答案 B [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“I decided to fight with my negative feelings and start drawing”可知,為了戰(zhàn)勝自己消極的情緒,她開始畫畫。故選B。] 3.Each of Rebecca Saxon’s shoes has a blue sole to ________. A.make the shoes more colorful B.express good wishes to the bride C.let the bride feel comfortable D.show her preference for blue 答案 B [推理判斷題。由末段最后一句可知,新娘穿上有藍(lán)色的東西會(huì)有好運(yùn)。由此可知,Rebecca Saxon設(shè)計(jì)的鞋子每只都有藍(lán)色鞋底是為了向新娘表達(dá)祝福。] 4.The story of Rebecca Saxon inspires people to ________. A.face difficulties bravely B.treasure what they have C.hold fast to their dreams D.help those in need selflessly 答案 A [推理判斷題。由第三段Rebecca Saxon的敘述可知,她得病后沒有消沉,而是積極面對(duì),為新娘設(shè)計(jì)婚鞋,成立公司。她的故事鼓舞人們要勇敢面對(duì)困難。] Ⅱ.完形填空 From 1993 through 1998 I was a vendor(小販) for Chevrolet dealerships.Each week I would take a look at their __5__ cars that were for sale.I would fix cracks in leather,cigarette burns in fabric,and re-color carpets that had stains(污跡),etc. Every week I would walk into this specific Chevrolet dealer’s used __6__ lot to see what the used cars __7__ in the way of repairs.The general manager’s wife was named Cindy.Cindy was always very rude,__8__ me as if I was below her or that she was __9__ than me.I was always positive and kind,__10__ that never seemed to work with her. One day she __11__ me of charging her to dye the carpet in a mini-van that had a stain in the __12__.She had driven the van for the weekend and said the stain was not there.Just trying to __13__ be aggressive,and negative without cause,she accused me in front of all her peers that day,and because I have always been a(n) __14__ person who finally was angry. However,instead of being angry at being __15__ someone that was not honest,I went to a florist(種花人) and __16__ almost $100.00 in red roses and had them __17__ in a nice basket.I picked out a card,and stated that I was sorry for the __18__ and that I did not ever have the intention of __19__ her angry. The following week,I __20__ her office as I did every week and said,“Hi Cindy,”with my usually happy and positive attitude.She gave me a big __21__ and said,“You bought me __22__.” This woman began to __23__.She was always very kind,and would always have a big smile when I walked into her office. I guess people can change with a little bit of __24__! 【語篇解讀】 本文講述了作為一個(gè)小販與客戶的妻子發(fā)生了誤解,盡管作者是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人,但是卻被誤認(rèn)為是不誠(chéng)實(shí),并且被當(dāng)眾譴責(zé)。作者并沒有生氣,而且主動(dòng)買花送給這位客戶的妻子,并以此行為來化解誤解。 5.A.used B.bought C.sold D.driven 答案 A [由下文“see what the used cars __7__ in the way of repairs”可知,此處指的是每周我會(huì)看一下他們出售的二手車。] 6.A.car B.phone C.computer D.carpet 答案 A [由上文的“their used cars”可知,此處指的是二手車停車場(chǎng)。] 7.A.waited B.needed C.expected D.ordered 答案 B [由第一段可知,我是一個(gè)修理舊車的人,所以知道舊車修理需要什么。動(dòng)詞need意為“需要”。] 8.A.thinking B.treating C.looking D.using 答案 B [由上文的“Cindy was always very rude”可知,她對(duì)待我的方式好像我不如她。treat“對(duì)待”。] 9.A.braver B.stronger C.better D.healthier 答案 C [由上文的“I was below her”可知,Cindy對(duì)待我的方式好像我不如她或者她比我更好。] 10.A.and B.or C.but D.for 答案 C [分析前后句中的“always positive and kind”及never可以看出來,兩者之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。] 11.A.informed B.reminded C.robbed D.a(chǎn)ccused 答案 D [由下文的“she accused me in front of all her peers that day”可知,一天她譴責(zé)我索要她的錢去除車毯上的污點(diǎn)。短語accuse sb of doing sth“譴責(zé)某人做某事”。] 12.A.seat B.cloth C.floor D.carpet 答案 D [由上文的“dye the carpet in a mini-van that had a stain”可知,這個(gè)污點(diǎn)是在毯子上。] 13.A.unfortunately B.continually C.regularly D.usually 答案 B [根據(jù)語境及下文的“negative without cause”可知,Cindy不斷地挑釁我。continually“連續(xù)地,不斷地”。] 14.A.honest B.nice C.sad D.upset 答案 A [由下文的“However,instead of being angry at being...someone that was not honest”可知,我一直是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人,最終生氣了。] 15.A.put up with B.looked forward to C.looked upon as D.kept away from 答案 C [由第三段可知,我被看作一個(gè)不誠(chéng)實(shí)的人。短語look upon as“把……看作”。] 16.A.conveyed B.a(chǎn)rranged C.watered D.bought 答案 D [我去了花商那里并且買了幾乎一百美元的紅玫瑰。] 17.A.put B.take C.come D.live 答案 A [我把花放在一個(gè)漂亮的籃子里。put意為“放置”。] 18.A.anger B.misunderstanding C.damage D.incident 答案 B [由上文可知,我與Cindy之間因?yàn)檐嚴(yán)锾鹤由系奈埸c(diǎn)的事情而發(fā)生了誤會(huì)(misunderstanding)。] 19.A.turning B.holding C.making D.staying 答案 C [make sb angry“讓某人生氣”。其中make后加形容詞作賓補(bǔ)。] 20.A.walked into B.broke into C.jumped into D.knocked into 答案 A [由第二段的“Every week I would walk into this specific Chevrolet dealer’s”可知,選擇A項(xiàng)。] 21.A.surprise B.smile C.danger D.shock 答案 B [由下文的“She was always very kind,and would always have a big smile”可知,她給我一個(gè)燦爛的微笑。] 22.A.gifts B.cars C.flowers D.baskets 答案 C [由第四段可知,我花了幾乎一百美元買了紅玫瑰,送給了Cindy。] 23.A.apologize B.explain C.direct D.change 答案 D [由上文可知,Cindy總是與我作對(duì),與下文的“She was always very kind,and would always have a big smile when I walked into her office”形成對(duì)比,可以推斷Cindy開始改變。] 24.A.challenge B.relief C.comfort D.kindness 答案 D [由上文的我送給Cindy花,并使她有所改變可知,人們能因一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的友好改變。] Ⅲ.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Recently,my sister told me she was looking for a dress __25__(wear) to a coming wedding.I told how I __26__(pick) up a few great ones from a thrift store(廉價(jià)商店) for her and also lent her a few of __27__(I) to try.It turns out that she __28__(real) loved one of them.It was brand new,tags still on and all. I had bought it for myself last year but hadn’t had __29__ opportunity to wear just yet.I told her she could most definitely wear and borrow it.__30__,five minutes later I heard a voice in my head that said,“Don’t just lend the dress to her.Give it to her.”I remembered how Mindy,one of my friends,did this often;she just __31__(give) away and released her own things to others. So I called my sister back and asked whether she would accept the dress __32__ a gift from me.I stressed that I didn’t want it back.After many __33__(convince) words,she happily accepted.And it felt so good to give,much __34__(good) than that dress would have ever made me feel. 【語篇解讀】 作者將自己的衣服送給她的姐姐,自己感到非常開心。 25.to wear [此處是不定式表示目的。] 26.had picked [分析語境可知,到說話時(shí),動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,故用過去完成時(shí)。] 27.mine [此處用名詞性物主代詞,指作者自己的衣服。] 28.really [此處是副詞修飾后面的動(dòng)詞。] 29.a(chǎn)n [表示泛指,且后面的名詞是元音開頭,故用不定冠詞an。] 30.However [分析語境可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故用副詞However。] 31.gave [分析上下文可知,此處是陳述過去的情況,故用一般過去時(shí)。] 32.a(chǎn)s [這里指把裙子作為禮物送給她的姐姐。] 33.convincing [此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,修飾后面的名詞。] 34.better [根據(jù)后面的than提示可知此處是比較級(jí),故用形容詞的比較級(jí)better。]- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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