2022年高中英語《Unit2 The United Kingdom》Using Language同步練習(xí)題（3） 新人教版必修5

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1、2022年高中英語Unit2 The United KingdomUsing Language同步練習(xí)題（3） 新人教版必修5.用本課時單詞填空1. 有些人喜歡在海灘上躺著，但我喜歡去游覽。 Some people like to lie on the beach, but I prefer to go _.2. 你上星期的來訪使我們很高興。 Your visit last week _ us.3. 我們兩個人今天下午去參觀皇宮怎么樣？ How about the two of us going to visit the _ Palace this afternoon?4. 這座雕像襯著樹叢，

2、輪廓特別鮮明。 The _ stands out against the trees.5. 我們的最終目的是實現(xiàn)共產(chǎn)主義。 Out ultimate aim is to realize _ .6. 他們年輕的時候，夏季度假旅行可是樁令人極為激動的事情。 In their young years a summer holiday trip was a _ .7. 小壺易沸。 A little _ boils easily.8. 這起事故是由人為的錯誤引起的。 The accident was caused by a human _ .9. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)英語時態(tài)很難學(xué)。 I find it hard t

3、o learn English _ .10. 這個說法與你昨天在會議上的發(fā)言不相符。 This statement is not _ with what you said at yesterdays meeting.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. A: I listed the things I wanted to buy. B: I _ _ _ _ the things I wanted to buy.2. A: What made her surprised was that he passed the exam very easily. B: _ _ _, he passed the exam very

4、easily. 3. A: The uniform he wore was four hundred years old. B: He wore _ _ uniform.4. A: To remember the dead pop star, we held an evening party. B: _ _ _ the dead pop star, we held an evening party. 5. A: The longitude line made her interested most. B: _ _ _ _ was the longitude.6. A: That he shou

5、ld have won the first prize seemed very strange. B: _ _ _ _ that he should have won the first prize.7. A: She took great pride in her country when she saw the foreigners enjoyed the old Chinese pots. B: She _ _ _ _ her country when she saw the foreigners enjoyed the old Chinese pots.8. A: He will go

6、 to the United States for further education next month. B: He _ _ _ the United States for further education next month.單項填空1. _ with so much trouble, we failed to plete the task on time.A. FacedB. FaceC. FacingD. To face2. Id like to book a room for tonight.Sorry, sir, but we dont have any rooms _ a

7、t the moment.A. availableB. useableC. suitableD. fortable3. To my great _ , I have passed the driving test.A. delightedB. happyC. pleasedD. delight4. Having passed the difficult English examination once again, he feels very _ .A. delightedB. impressedC. depressedD. satisfying5. They presented a sum

8、of money to the college in _ of their son who had lost his life when saving a drowning child.A. memoryB. the memoryC. the honourD. honoured6. You cant imagine that a well-behaved gentleman _ be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. wouldD. should7. Tom, I have cleaned the room for you.Thanks. You _ it

9、. I could manage it myself.A. neednt doB. neednt have doneC. mustnt doD. shouldnt have done8. She was _ with terror when she saw the scene of the murder.A. thrilledB. delightedC. afraidD. frightening9. These actions are _ with his principles.A. agreeB. consistentC. agreementD. disagreement10. Actual

10、ly helping other people can _ for the helper.A. be of great delightB. be benefitedC. be great delightfulD. benefit11. _ , he got full marks in the physics test.A. By surpriseB. In surprisedC. To my surpriseD. With surprise12. My sister was against my suggestion that we go out for a picnic while my b

11、rother was _ it.A. in honour ofB. in memory ofC. in favor ofD. in search of13. _ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As14. _ surprised us very much that Tom left without a word.A. HeB. ItC. ThatD. What15. With everything he needed _ , he hurried home quickly.

12、A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. to be bought16. Please forgive me if I have left any of your questions _ .A. unanswerB. unansweringC. to unanswerD. unanswered.寫作練筆 假定你的家鄉(xiāng)在廬山，請根據(jù)下面的提示，以“e to visit Mount Lushan”為題，寫一篇英語短文。提示：1. 廬山因美麗的風(fēng)景、宜人的氣候、悠久的歷史而聞名。2. 廬山位于長江南岸，鄱陽湖北岸，有許多著名的風(fēng)景區(qū)：如花徑、五老峰、三疊泉等等。3. 廬山夏天綠如清

13、泉，冬天白如碧玉。要求：1. 不能逐字翻譯以上提示；2. 120詞左右。參考詞匯：the Changjiang River 長江；the Poyang Lake 鄱陽湖；the Flower Path 花徑；the Five-old-Man Peak 五老峰；the Three-Step Waterfalls 三疊泉e to visit Mount Lushan_答案與解析. 1. sightseeing2. delighted3. Royal4. statue5. munism6. thrill7. pot8. error9. tenses10. consistent.1. made a l

14、ist of2. To her surprise3. a four-hundred-year-old4. In memory of5. What interested her most6. It seemed very strange7. was/felt very proud of8. is leaving for.1. A 句意：由于面臨那么多的困難，我們沒能準(zhǔn)時完成任務(wù)。be faced with “面臨，面對”，是固定短語，所以此處選用過去分詞作原因狀語。2. A available“可得到的，可用的，有用的”；useable“便于使用的”；suitable“合適的”；fortable

15、“舒適的”。第二句句意為“對不起，先生。目前我們沒有房間了”。3. D to ones delight 為固定搭配，意思是“讓某人感到高興的是”。句意為“讓我感到非常高興的是，我已經(jīng)通過了駕駛考試”。4. A delighted “高興的，興奮的”；impressed “被感動的”；depressed “憂郁的，消沉的”；satisfying“令人滿意的”。句意為“再次通過這么難的英語考試，他感到非常高興”。5. A in memory of和in honour of為固定搭配，意思是“為紀(jì)念”。句意為“為了紀(jì)念他們?yōu)榫饶缢畠和ド膬鹤?，他們向大學(xué)捐贈了一大筆錢”。6. D 根據(jù)前面的

16、You cant imagine可知答案為D項，should有“竟然”的意思，表示一種驚訝的語氣。句意為“你難以想象，一個舉止規(guī)矩的紳士竟然對一位女士那么粗魯”。7. B 根據(jù)I have cleaned the room for you.可排除A、C兩項，A項表示“現(xiàn)在不需要做”；C項表示“不準(zhǔn)做”；neednt have done“本沒必要做”，shouldnt have done “本不應(yīng)該做”。根據(jù)語境，B項最佳。8. A thrill意為“使膽顫心驚，使毛骨悚然”，thrilled意為“膽顫心驚的，毛骨悚然的”；B項與后面的with terror矛盾；C項通常與介詞of搭配，表示“害

17、怕”的狀態(tài)；D項應(yīng)該改為frightened。句意為“她看到兇殺現(xiàn)場時，嚇得毛骨悚然”。9. B agree不能直接與前面的are連用；C、D兩項須在are后面加上介詞in，構(gòu)成in agreement/disagreement with，意思是“與一致/不一致”；consistent為形容詞，意思是“一致的”，be consistent with 為“與一致”。句意為“這些行為與他的原則是一致的”。10. A “be of+抽象名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于“be+adj.”; benefit通常和from搭配，意思是“從中受益”；C項應(yīng)該去掉great。句意為“事實上，幫助別人對于幫助者來說可能是非常高

18、興的事”。11. C to ones surprise為固定用法，意思是“令某人吃驚的是”。句意為“令我吃驚的是，他在物理考試中得了滿分”。12. C in honour of 意思是“向表示敬意，為祝賀，為紀(jì)念”；in memory of 意思是“為紀(jì)念”；in favor of 意思是“贊成，支持”；in search of 意思是“尋找，尋求”。句意為“我姐姐反對我出去野餐的建議，而我哥哥則贊成我的建議”。13. C what 引導(dǎo)主語從句，并在從句中作主語；A、D兩項不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句；that在名詞性從句中不作任何成分；she told me 是插入語。句意為“她告訴我說，對她來說最

19、重要的是她的家庭”。14. B 此處，that引導(dǎo)的從句為真正的主語，句中缺少形式主語，四個選項中只有B項可以作形式主語。句意為“湯姆一句話也沒說就離開使我們非常驚訝”。15. C 在with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中，he needed是定語從句，修飾everything，賓語everything和buy之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作補足語。句意為“買完了他所需要的所有東西，他匆忙地趕回家了”。16.D questions和unanswer之間為邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，故此處用過去分詞作賓語補足語。句意為“如果你的問題我有沒回答的，請原諒”。.One possible version：e to visit Mo

20、unt LushanMy hometown is Mount Lushan. Have you ever been there? Mount Lushan is very famous for its beautiful scenery, excellent climate and long history.Mount Lushan stands on the south bank of the Changjiang River and the north bank of the Poyang Lake. It has many nice scenic spots, such as the F

21、lower Path, the Five-Old-Man Peak, the Three-Step Waterfalls and so on. Thousands of people from other parts of China and foreign countries e here every year, especially in summer.Summer on Mount Lushan is very cool. It can be called a huge natural air-conditioner in summer. Winter here is nice, too. Heavy snow falls every year. There is a popular saying：“Mount Lushan in summer is green like a clear fountain, and in winter is white like a white jade.”Im sure you will have a wonderful time in my hometownMount Lushan.