（連云港專(zhuān)版）2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案 第一篇 教材考點(diǎn)梳理 第08課時(shí) Units 7-8（八上）試題

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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(八)　 Units 7—8(八上) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others? A.sleepy B.nearly C.memory D.butterfly 2.[2019·無(wú)錫一模]Most of us check our smart phones 47 times on an average(平均) day, and 　　　　double between the ages of 18 and 24. ? A.hardly B.nearl

2、y C.mostly D.widely 3.He stayed up very late that night. 　　　　he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky. ? A.Until B.After C.While D.As 4.[2020·原創(chuàng)]Huaguo Mountain is such a charming place. 　　　　tourists go there and enjoy the beautiful scene every day. ? A.Thousand of B

3、.Thousands of C.Three thousand of D.Three thousands of 5.[2019·鹽城調(diào)研]Martin was too busy 　　　　his part-time job to have dinner with his friends last weekend.? A.doing B.to do C.did D.do 6.[2019·鐵嶺]His grandfather did his best to keep the tree 　　　　but it died in the end.? A.alive B.asleep C.ab

4、sent D.awake 7.It's not the right time to argue about who is to blame. We'd better 　　　　and find a way out as soon as possible.? A.stay up B.give up C.calm down D.look down 8.[2019·宿遷一模]The water in the river 　　　　three feet last night because of the sudden flood.? A.raised B.rose C.grew D.ad

5、ded 9.[2019·蘇州]Amon 　　　　his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.? A.will sail B.is sailing C.was sailing D.has sailed 10.The sentence structure of “Music makes me relaxed.” is 　　　　.? A.S+V+O B.S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC Ⅱ.[2019·連云港贛榆一模]閱讀理解 How long does a year last?

6、 Children might say that a year lasts forever. But your parents might say that a whole year can pass “in the blink of an eye”. Why does time seem to pass faster as we get older?? According to scientists from Duke University, US, our brains degrade(退化) and change over time. This physical change caus

7、es the rate at which we take in and deal with new information to fall down. Babies, for example, move their eyes much more often than grown-ups because they're dealing with images at a faster rate, Adrian Bejan from the university told Daily Mail. They take in a lot of information and do many thing

8、s in a single day. This makes them feel like a single day lasts for a long time. However, as people's brains degrade over time, fewer images are dealt with in the same amount of time. Therefore, older people receive less information during a day than younger people. This causes things to seem as if

9、 they're happening more quickly. What's more, people may also “feel” time differently due to psychological(心理的) reasons. People may measure time by the number of memorable events that can be recalled(回憶) within a certain period. Have you ever noticed that when you recall your firsts(first day of s

10、chool, first family vacation, first birthday party, etc.), they seem to be in slow motion? That's because when something is a “first”, there are many exciting things to remember. Recalling these memories makes you feel like they took forever, according to David Eagleman of the Baylor College of Medi

11、cine in the US. For many grown-ups, life is made up of daily things. When they look back, they might feel like there are not many interesting things to remember. Therefore, time seems to be moving faster to them. 11.The phrase “in the blink of an eye” has the similar meaning to “　　　　”. (　　)? A.ca

12、refully B.directly C.slowly D.quickly 12.Time seems to pass faster as we get older because 　　　　. (　　)? A.human brains become smaller and smaller over time B.grown-ups often forget things easily and quickly C.grown-ups don't deal with information as quickly as babies D.grown-ups are able to do

13、a lot of things in a single day 13.What can we know according to David Eagleman? (　　) A.Babies move their eyes much more often than grown-ups. B.Psychological factors can affect how a person feels about time. C.Recalling memories makes people feel like time is going faster. D.Memorable events c

14、an slow down the pace of brain degradation. 14.The author writes this article to 　　　　. (　　)? A.explain why people feel time differently as they get old B.explain why babies learn things faster than grown-ups C.encourage people to make better use of their time D.encourage people to create more m

15、emorable memories Ⅲ.[2020·原創(chuàng)]還原短文 In early spring, 15.　　　　. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up(破壞) the warmth of the spring within a night.? However, with the coming of Guyu—the Grain Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20

16、every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms(節(jié)氣). 16.　　　　.? Sow(播種) grains This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. 17.　　　　.? Hope for safety and harvest 18.　　　　, they will hol

17、d some ceremonies on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.? Watch the peony It's also a great time to see the peony, which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities fo

18、r many people. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history. Pick tea leaves Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. 19.　　　　. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a trad

19、ition in some places of China.? A.For those living near the sea B.The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans C.the weather is becoming warmer and warmer D.It is said that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can drive away bad luck E.It means the beginning of a livel

20、y summer and people get busy from now on F.It means the coming raining season lasts for a long time and people are free G.the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 20.The food there was 　　　　(糟糕的). I didn't want to eat at all. ? 2

21、1.Please 　　　　(打電話) me when you reach your grandparents' home, OK? ? 22.I don't like living in a noisy city. I hope to live a quiet life in a small 　　　　(村莊). ? 23.In the playground, I 　　　　(扔) the ball to her and she caught it.? 24.I have a 　　　　(牙疼). I even can't eat anything. ? Ⅴ.[2020·原創(chuàng)]根據(jù)短文意思和

22、所給首字母,寫(xiě)出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。 Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the Earth's surface. However, they are most probably to happen near mountains. During an earthquake, the Earth's surface 25.s　　　　. Houses fall, people are killed or injured, and sometimes whole cities are 26.d　　　　.? But we can do something to

23、protect 27.o　　　　 against earthquakes. Scientists have made maps showing the “earthquake belt”. In the belts, earthquakes are likely to happen. In these areas we can build 28.s　　　　 houses to resist(抵抗) earthquake shocks.? In the future, scientists will be able to predict exactly when and where earth

24、quakes will happen. Then they can tell people to take measures. Thus 29.l　　　　 can be saved and damage(損失) can be lessened.? Ⅵ.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空(每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次)。 say to oneself; from morning till night; hear about; break down; communicate; mop up; wash away; go through; direct; rain 30.Can

25、you ask him 　　　　　　　　the water on the ground?? 31.The flood 　　　　　　　　hundreds of sheep last night. ? 32.My car 　　　　　　　　on my way home yesterday evening. ? 33.Look! There must be something wrong with that man. He is 　　　　　　　　all the way. ? 34.The rain is falling 　　　　　　　　. We have to stay at home. ?

26、 35.[2019·南通]My aunt 　 with a foreigner when I saw her in the street. 36.When the new supermarket opened, many people rushed into it in all 　　　　　　　　. ? 37.[2019·溫州]I usually play with my little sister at home on 　　　　days.? 38.Have you ever 　　　　　　　　the Great Wall? ? 39.They 　　　　　　　

27、　many hardships during the war. 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.1.D　2.B　3.D　4.B 5.A　be busy doing sth.意為“忙于做某事”。 6.A　7.C　8.B　9.C　10.D Ⅱ.11—14　DCBA Ⅲ.15—19　GEBAD Ⅳ.20.awful　21.call　22.village　23.threw 24.toothache Ⅴ.25.shakes　26.destroyed　27.ourselves 28.special　29.lives Ⅵ.30.to mop up　31.washed away 32.broke down　33.saying to himself 34.from morning till night　 35.was communicating　36.directions 37.rainy　38.heard about 39.went through