(吉林專版)2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案 第二篇 語法專題突破 專題(11)非謂語動(dòng)詞語法綜合演練

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1、專題(十一) 非謂語動(dòng)詞 語法綜合演練 單項(xiàng)選擇 1.It's raining again. We have to stay in the hotel to wait for the rain     . ? A.to stop B.stopping C.stops 2.After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important     a peaceful world. ? A.build B.building C.to build 3.We can mak

2、e a fire     the room warm so that we can chat for a whole night. ? A.keep B.keeping C.to keep 4.     our parents, we should let them be healthy and happy when we grow up. ? A.Return B.To return C.Returning 5.[2019·桂林]Time is limited! You'd better     your time any more.? A.not to was

3、te B.waste C.not waste 6.[2019·貴港改編]—I have trouble     the new word. Can you help me?? —Sure. You can look it up in the dictionary. A.understanding B.to understand C.understand 7.[2019·鹽城]—Listen! Who is singing in the next room? —It must be Sally. I often hear her     there.? A.singi

4、ng B.sings C.sing 8.[2019·天水改編]Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth     .? A.visiting B.to visit C.visit 9.Thousands of young people spend hours     WeChat moments of their friends every day.? A.to check B.checking C.check 10.[2019·南充改編]—I tried to make Alice     her mind but I f

5、ound it difficult. ? —Well, I saw you     that when I went past. ? A.change; to do B.changes; doing C.change; doing 11.[2019·綏化]A friend in need is a friend indeed. All of us need a friend     . ? A.to talk with B.talking with C.to talk 12.The worker regretted     school so young. Now he

6、 has decided to return to school for further study.? A.leaving B.to leave C.not leaving 13.[2019·成都]Smartphones     by HUAWEI are getting more and more popular around the world. ? A.made B.making C.to make 14.[2019·包頭改編]—Why were you angry with your daughter? —She was busy     and ta

7、king selfies (自拍) when I was talking to her.? A.texting B.to text C.text 15.These young trees will require     carefully.? A.to look after B.being looked after C.looking after 16.[2019·自貢]—My uncle is against wasting anything. —No wonder he would rather     the old bike than     a ne

8、w one.? A.repair; to buy B.to repair; buy C.repair; buy 17.In spring,     a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.? A.wear B.wearing C.wears 18.Tom is considering     his job because he     getting up so early.? A.changing; isn't used to B.not changing; doesn't

9、use to C.to change; isn't used to 19.—Why hasn't the doctor stopped     lunch? ? —Because he is too busy     a dying patient in the operation room.? A.to have; to save B.to have; saving C.having; saving 20.[2019·昆明改編]Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun     i

10、t.  ? A.visiting B.to visit C.visit 【參考答案】 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B  5.C 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:時(shí)間有限制!你最好別再浪費(fèi)你的時(shí)間。had better后跟動(dòng)詞原形,可排除A項(xiàng);由前句“Time is limited!”及本句中的“any more”可知,本句應(yīng)是否定句。故選C。 6.A 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。固定用法:have trouble (in) doing sth.意為“在做某事方面有困難”。故選A。 7.C  8.A 考查動(dòng)名詞及固定搭配。固定搭配:be worth doing值得做……。故選A

11、。 9.B  10.C 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。上文意為“我試圖讓艾麗斯改變想法,但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難?!?make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事,故第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用change; 下文意為“嗯,當(dāng)我經(jīng)過的時(shí)候我看到你正在試圖改變艾麗斯的想法?!眘ee sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事,故第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用doing。故選C。 11.A 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:患難見真情。我們所有人都需要一個(gè)朋友來交談。本句中缺少動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語;在動(dòng)詞不定式短語中介詞不省略。故選A。 12.A  13.A 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:由華為制造的智能手機(jī)正在全世界變得越來越受歡迎。主語“Smartph

12、ones”與所填動(dòng)詞“make”構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且所填詞在句中作后置定語修飾主語“Smartphones”,應(yīng)填其過去分詞形式。故選A。 14.A 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。be busy doing sth.意為“忙于做某事”,后接現(xiàn)在分詞。故選A。 15.C  16.C 句意:“我叔叔反對(duì)浪費(fèi)任何東西?!薄半y怪他寧愿修那輛舊自行車也不買輛新的。”would rather do…than do…是固定句型,意為“寧愿做……也不做……”。故選C。 17.B 18.A 19.B  20.A 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。have fun doing sth. 表示“做某事很開心”。故選A。 3

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